Page 961 - The Toxicology of Fishes
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Case Study: Pulp and Paper Mill Impacts 941
Aaltonen et al. (2000a) Aaltonen et al. (2000b) Chen et al. (2001) Pacheco and Santos (1999) Santos and Pacheco (1996) Woodworth et al. (2003) Ellis et al. (2000) Dubé and MacLatchy (2001); MacLatchy et al. (2004); Hewitt et al. (2002) Billiard et al. (2003); Fragoso et al. (2000); Oikari et al. (2002) Billiard et al. (2003) Tremblay and Van Der Kraak (1998, 1999) Lehtinen et al. (1999) Mattsson et al. (2001b)
Bleached kraft Various Bleached kraft Bleached kraft Bleached kraft Eucalypt-based pulp mill Not stated Bleached kraft Retene Retene β-Sitosterol Wood sterols Wood sterols
21 days 5 weeks 3–7 days ≤3 days ≤188 hours 7 weeks to 3 months 21 days 7–21 days 4–32 days 14 days 21 days 4.5 months 8+ months Adapted from Munkittrick, K.R., in Fishes and Forests: Worldwide Watershed Interactions and Management, Northcote, T.G. and Hartman, G.F., Eds., Blackwell Scientific, Oxford,
Immune system, physiological changes Immune system MFO EROD Stress parameters Whole organism, MFO, histology External characteristics Organ size, sex steroids MFOs, developmental abnormalities Developmental abnormalities Steroid levels, vitellogenin Reproduction and offspring survival Reproduction and offspring survival
Rutilus rutilus Oreochromis mossambicus Anguilla anguilla Galaxis maculatus Gambusia affinis Fundulus heteroclitus Oncorhynchus mykiss Danio rerio Salmo trutta lacustris Zoarces viviparus
Common jollytail Mosquitofish Mummichog Exposure to Specific Compounds Rainbow trout pp. 336–361, 2004.
Roach Tilapia Eel Zebrafish Brown trout Eelpout Source: