Page 103 - Testing Electronic Components
P. 103

Testing Capacitors That Breakdown When

                                Under Full Operating Voltage


                   Testing capacitor breakdown when under full load or voltage only can be
                   done by using special meter. Normal digital capacitance meter and
                   analogue meter can’t test this type of failure. Have you encountered
                   power problem where when you switch on the power supply, the fuse
                   blow immediately? You have measured all the components in the power
                   (primary) and secondary area and all the components seem to be

                   working! Where is the culprit?

                   A fuse blown into dark colour were usually caused by lightning strike, a
                   shorted bridge rectifier, defective Posistor in computer monitor and TV
                   circuit, a shorted power transistor or FET field effect transistor, shorted
                   primary winding in switch mode power transformer, shorted secondary
                   output diode and etc.



























                                 A Filter Capacitor in Switch Mode Power Supply



                   I’m frustrated as to where be the cause of the power problem. Every time
                   when I switch on the monitor the fuse will blow immediately (the fuse
                   became dark colour and this indicates that there is a major short circuit in
                   the power supply section or surrounding area which I’ve already
                   mentioned above). I have tested all the components in the power supply
                   section and can't find the cause of the problem. Then, I began to



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