Page 114 - Testing Electronic Components
P. 114

An Optocoupler Symbol or Schematic

                   The optocoupler usually found in switch mode power supply circuit in
                   many electronic equipment. It is connected in between the primary and
                   secondary section of power supplies. The optocoupler application or
                   function in the circuit is to:

                   Monitor high voltage

                   Output voltage sampling for regulation

                   System control micro for power on/off

                   Ground isolation


                   If the optocoupler IC breakdown, it will cause the equipment to have low
                   power, blink, no power, erratic power and even power shut down once
                   switch on the equipment.

                                           Many technicians and engineers do not know that
                                           they can actually test the optocoupler with their
                                           analogue multimeter. Most of them thought that
                                           there is no way of testing an IC with an analogue
                                           meter. Since we already knew the optocoupler pin
                                           out from the schematic diagram, testing this IC is

                                           just the same as measuring a normal bipolar
                                           transistor and LED.

                                           In order to accurately check optoisolator ic, you
                   need to use an analogue multimeter. Test the LED using the times 10k
                   ohms range. It should have one reading when checking both ways. If you



                                                           114
   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119