Page 30 - Testing Electronic Components
P. 30

Resistance and Resistors


                   The word resistance means opposition to some action. In electricity
                   resistance means the opposition to the flow of current. The resistance is
                   measured in ohm (Ω). Resistance is also expressed in kilo-ohms, milli-
                   ohms etc. With 1000Ω = 1 kilo ohms, 1000000Ω = 1 mega ohms. The
                   symbol of resistance is show as:

                                                                                      R


                                                 Symbol of a resistor.

                   It is noted by a letter R.





































                   The main two characteristic of resistor are its resistance R in ohms and its
                   power rating in watts, W. Resistors are available in a very wide range of
                   R values  from a  fraction of an ohm  to  many  mega ohms. The power
                   rating  may  be as high as several  hundred watts or as low as 1/8 watt.
                   Always use a replacement resistor with a power rating that is equal to or

                   greater than the original. The value of the resistance can be measure by a
                   multimeter.





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