Page 161 - Casting of Angels- Dave Parvin
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             However, for other applications   bubbles. But the third was the correct   is that once the MoldGel SILFREE
          in which the alginate must stay in   ratio and even Baby Bear could        has set up, it isn’t initially as tough as
          place on vertical surfaces, the      spread it on Goldie without trapping   other alginates. But by the time the
          consistency of the alginate must be   bubbles on her skin and it would stay   mother mold is finished it will have
          just right. In my version of         put at a thickness of three sixteenths   firmed up considerably.
          “Goldielocks and the Three Bears,”   to one quarter inch (about  0.2 to 0.25   O.K., so MoldGel SILFREE is
          the three bears had decided to       cms); i.e., just right.               more economical, safer both for the
          become life casting experts. After       For the other kind of mold used   user and the environment, and is just
          purchasing and viewing my dvd        in life casting where a body part such   somewhat different, the real question
          titled “Casting the Female Torso,”   as a hand is simply inserted into a   is, can one produce the highest
          subscribing to Sculpture Journal, and   container of alginate, the correct ratio   quality castings? In photograph #2,
          joining the Association of Life      is actually counter intuitive. One    my assistant Audra and I had covered
          Casters International, they were     might very well think that in this    a volunteer with a layer of MoldGel
          ready to give it a try. Following my   case, the runniest mixture that will   SILFREE Sloset. Notice that it is
          advise in “One Artist’s Successful   still jell would be desirable. After all,   staying in place without an
          Approach To Finding Perfect          wouldn’t that allow any air bubbles   significant dripping. The alginate
          Models,” SJ, September 2004, they    to rise to the surface leaving behind a   remained in a workable state for
          got Goldielocks to get barefoot all   flawless mold? Well, one might thing   about 5 1/2 minutes when it began to
          over and be their first subject. But   so but one would be wrong. If the   jell over about a minute. Audra and I
          alas, they hadn’t paid attention to the   solution is runny enough for bubbles   did not have to change our normal
          dvd in which I state that            to rise, they get trapped by the      casting procedure at all. Photograph
          water/alginate ration must be fairly   undersides any horizontal areas on   #3 shows the plaster positive made
          precise. In their first try, the solution   whatever body part one is casting.   from the MoldGel SILFREE
          was too runny and it all dripped off.   These bubbles result in “outies” in   impression. The detail was excellent
          In the second, it was too thick and   the final product. In this case, thin   and there were only a few small
          they were unable to apply it smoothly   enough to wet the skin completely   “outies” that were not the fault of the
          and evenly. Fortunately, Mamma       but thick enough that any air bubbles   alginate.
          Bear suggested that they review my   do not rise is just right.               ArtMolds plans on making
          dvd and they weighed the third batch     Getting back to MoldGel           SILFREE in at least three versions,
          and it was just right. What a great   SILFREE, while the recommended       fast, regular, and slow. I will be
          story, my two little grandsons just   ratio of one to three works for casting   experimenting with all of these and
          love it!                             in a container, I would prefer a      will provide further details in next
             When you want alginate to stay    thicker solution of about using 3 1/2   month’s SJ.  Let’s see: safer, more
          in place on a vertical surface, such as   ounces of MoldGel Silfree per pound   economical, and excellent quality,
          bodies or faces, it is important that   of water (100 grams per 454 grams).   seems like progress to me.
          you determine the proper ratio and   For faces and bodies, I found 4
          use it every time. There was a time in   ounces of MoldGel SILFREE per
          my early days of life casting that I   pound of water (114 grams per 454
          would continue to add alginate as I   grams) to work very well. At these
          mixed until it seemed right. The     ratios, it takes less MoldGel
          problem was that it took too long.   SILFREE than any other alginates I
          Even most slow setting alginates jell   have used, about 20 to 25% less,
          in five to seven minutes which isn’t   making it more economical.
          much time especially if you are          But MoldGel SILFREE is very
          attempting a difficult casting. A    different than other alginates in
          much better way is to weigh out the   several ways. As soon as you start
          correct ratio of alginate to water and   mixing it, you will notice that that it
          mix with a high speed drill. The     just seems more organic. This is
          correct ratio varies somewhat with   because it is. Rather than use a
          different brands and it can take some   mineral, silica, as a filler, it uses
          experimentation to determine what is   “food grade ingredients.” Also, any
          just right.                          other alginates that I have used have
             So exactly what is “just right?”   almost no transition state, they are
          Referring back to the three bears, in   liquid and then in just a few seconds
          the first case, there was too little   are solid. MoldGel SILFREE jells
          alginate or too much water and the   over about a full minute’s time. I
          solution all ran off Goldie. In the   found this to be very helpful. When I
          second, there was too much alginate   noticed that it was firming up, I knew
          or too little water making it        that it was time to apply the cotton or           Photo 3
          impossible to spread it on Goldie    cheese cloth to bind the alginate to
          uniformly and without trapping air   the plaster layer. The next difference   Sculpture Journal – June 2007
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