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Integrated Process: Nursing Process—Implementation
                  Content Area: Leadership/Management: Prioritizing
                  Health Problem: N/A
                  Priority Concepts: Care Coordination; Clinical Judgment
                  Reference: Potter et al. (2017), pp. 284-285, 382.

                    34. Answer: 4


                  Rationale: Confrontation is an important strategy to meet resistance head-on.
               Face-to-face meetings to confront the issue at hand will allow verbalization of
               feelings, identification of problems and issues, and development of strategies to
               solve the problem. Option 1 will not address the problem. Option 2 may produce
               additional resistance. Option 3 may provide a temporary solution to the resistance
               but will not address the concern specifically.
                  Test-Taking Strategy: Note the strategic word, best. Options 1 and 2 can be
               eliminated first because of the words ignore in option 1 and coercion in option 2. From
               the remaining options, select the correct option over option 3 because the correct
               option specifically addresses problem-solving measures.
                  Level of Cognitive Ability: Applying
                  Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
                  Integrated Process: Nursing Process—Implementation
                  Content Area: Leadership/Management: Ethical/Legal
                  Health Problem: N/A
                  Priority Concepts: Leadership; Professional Identity
                  Reference: Zerwekh, Zerwekh Garneau (2015), pp. 230, 233.


                    35. Answer: 3


                  Rationale: The nurse must determine the most appropriate assignment based on
               the skills of the staff member and the needs of the client. In this case, the most
               appropriate assignment for the AP would be to care for the client who requires urine
               specimen collections. The AP is skilled in this procedure. Colostomy irrigations and
               tube feedings are not performed by APs because these are invasive procedures. The
               client with difficulty swallowing food and fluids is at risk for aspiration.
                  Test-Taking Strategy: Note the strategic words, most appropriate, and note the
               subject, an assignment to the AP. Eliminate option 4 first because of the words
               difficulty swallowing. Next, eliminate options 1 and 2 because they are comparable or
               alike and are both invasive procedures and as such an AP cannot perform these
               procedures.
                  Level of Cognitive Ability: Creating
                  Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
                  Integrated Process: Nursing Process—Planning
                  Content Area: Leadership/Management: Delegating/Supervising
                  Health Problem: N/A
                  Priority Concepts: Care Coordination; Clinical Judgment
                  References: Ignatavicius, Workman, Rebar (2018), p. 6.





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