Page 845 - Saunders Comprehensive Review For NCLEX-RN

FIG. 27-3 Effects of cold stress. When a newborn is stressed by cold, oxygen (O )
2
consumption increases and pulmonary and peripheral vasoconstriction occur, decreasing
O uptake by the lungs and O delivery to the tissues; anaerobic glycolysis increases; and
2
2
there is a decrease in partial pressure of oxygen (Po ) and pH, leading to metabolic
2
acidosis.

Box 27-1

Precautions to Prevent Infant Abduction

▪ All personnel must wear identification that is easily visible at all times.
▪ Teach parents to allow only hospital staff with proper identification to take their
infants from them.
▪ Question anyone with a newborn near an exit or in an unusual part of the
facility.

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