Page 77 - Math SL HB Sem 1
P. 77

5"o
                     \'
                  d(
              N
            $
                 $larinunt  nark: )7J


                 A crty is coccerued about pollutiou,  and decides to look at the numbcr of peoplc
                 usrng raxis .At t}e end of the year  2000. t.here rver"  ZSO ,"J  i" th" crty.  Alter z yeas
                 the uumber of taxrs- 1", in the city is grven by


                                               T  280xl  -72'
                                                =
                (u)  (i)  Filtd the  rnunber  oftaxis iu the city ar rie end of2005           .
                                                                                          4.t    4q3

                     (ri)  Fiod the year iu rvhiclr the munbsr  of taxis is double  the number  of taxis
                                                                                                    2
                          there wer€  at the ind of2000-                                      An9:  00] .
                                                                                              [6 narbJ
                (b)  At rhe end of 2000 tlrere r.vsre  25 600 people  ur the city s..ho used  taxis
                     A1)er l years rhe nutrter of people,  p,
                                                       in rlie .iry ,"fr" *"a ,iJ  i" grr.*  t y
                                                 r, -  2 560 000



                     (i)               rP at rbe end of 2005. giving  your alswer  to tlle rearesr
                          :Tj,;TJ,*:                                                        ,4n(   -_  ?4 6ic



                                                                                             fin5  nol doubiod
                                                                                                 -.
                     (ii)  A-fter seven complete  years,  will the value ofp be double  its r,alue at dre
                         errd of2000? Jrxti$ your answ-er
                                                                                              [6  norksJ
               G)   Let X be tlrc ratio of tte aunrber  ofpeople  using taxrs in rlrc city to the auruber
                                                                          ---' "
                    oftaxis. The city will reducc  tfie rurmber  ol tu*i" lf l  < ZO.
                    (,
                         Fiod rtre lal.ue of R at fte eud of 2000
                                                                                          A-t'. C1s,.7
                    (ii) A:er lTw nuay courplere  years  rvill tte city first reduce tie mrmber
                                                                                           1,11,, arlt* lo
                         OI &lxl<,/                                                                        flaars
                                                                                             [5  marlcJ
          t\
           6 -  The firnctions   /(x)  and g(-r)  are deGled  by  /Cr)=.'  a11d  S(,r)=l)0+2_r)

               G)  IVrite do*"n  f   (r)                                                   t'1s .ln  1

               O)   (r)  Frod (/"g)(x)                                                    Anrs. (t   +2-^\


                    G)  Fmd (/og)-I(:).                                                   A"s  :   11

                                                                                                    2
   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82