Page 46 - لغة اجنبية اولى 1_Neatاولى سياحه
P. 46

English for Tourism & Hospitality by Prof. Adel AlSheikh 2021/2022

A. Stress on first syllable

Rule      Example                      Stress
                                       Pattern

Most 2-   PRESent,           Oo
syllable
nouns     EXport, CHIna,

          TAble

Most 2-   PRESent,           Oo

syllable SLENder,

adjectives CLEVer, HAPpy

B. Stress on last syllable

          Rule Example

          Most 2- preSENT, exPORT, oO
          syllable deCIDE, beGIN
          verbs

There are many two-syllable words in
English whose meaning and class change
with a change in stress. The word present,
for example is a two-syllable word. If we
stress the first syllable, it is a noun (gift) or
an adjective (opposite of absent). But if we
stress the second syllable, it becomes a
verb (to offer). More examples: the
words export, import, contract and object
can all be nouns or verbs depending on

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