Page 99 - Math;Steps 3a: resource masters
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•       Probability                        •        •        •        •         •        •       30:26





             Fair or unfair?                                            An activity for 2 players

             You need:      dice with     4 blue faces and 2 red faces; paper and pencil each


             OJ Decide together how many times each colour
                  will come up if the dice is thrown 60 times.
                  Why do you think that?

             [!] Now throw the dice 60 times, keeping a record of
                  the colour thrown each time.



                           blue



                           red



                   How do your predictions             and results compare?


             00 Now play this game.

             ~     Read the rules first and decide what is likely to happen.
                   Who do you think will win? Why?


                                   o The first player to throw blue goes first.

                                   o First player Throw the dice. If you throw blue,
                                       score one point. If you throw red, score no points.

                                   o Second player Throw the dice. If you throw red,
                                       score one point. If you throw blue, score no points.

                                   o Take turns to play and keep a record of
                                       your own scores.

                                   o The first player to score 10 points wins.





                   Is this game fair or unfair? Why?


             [I] If it is unfair, what changes can you make
                   so that it is fair?

             [ID Design and tryout             a game which is unfair.


                                                                 Deciding whether  a game is fair or unfair.
            Name                                                 Materials: dice with 4 blue faces and 2 red faces;
                                                                 paper and pencil for each player
            Date

          © 1993 Collins  Educational  (an imprint  of HarperCollinsPublishers)  STEPS 3a
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