Page 20 - Rehber Yürüyüş Dergisi 53. Sayı...

I_N^]\^]Ja]^X\_W\_]JaZ`Q`\^]JaA`\W\^]J V_ZY]Ma <B?a VRWa ZR[S_a I_\X\_]Y[Y[
L_]XY\_]Ja E`S`WOXTL_WJa TSTLVT]THTJ
ATITLJaXTW_]a_X\_aE^\^H^XaI^]aL^S`
N`]aU`\_IaE`N`aXT\\_[Y]aG^aI_\XY[aG^
UP\aERK\^]`[aN^S[`[^a[`L_[a_\Y]Ma
8P\T[Ja^WD^]S_\`QW`a 60*FJG
P\_]_XaEC]W^XV^[aKYXW_UYJaTK'GNG4
6KGM5>L>HF>* P\W_UYaZ^W^XV`]Ma
EF KL'JHN:=MI5L> JM NLHN+N GK
0'KHN+NM :J5>GJG #?5)Z^[a >=>5O
)V^[a5;;)S^JaVRWa]^AP]W`QWJaZRLO
W_[aX_G]_WY[YaX_SN^VW`LV`]M
<B?d`LN`]\`XK`\`F`aK`QE`U`[^aU_GO
]T\_[a 5;;O45 Ja G^a NTa `LN`]\`F`[`
W^L]T\_LVY]_[a PDP]VR[`UVa UP\Z_a Z_J ;R]VaI_\XY[_aXT]VT\TLaU_F\_W_QM
ZRLW_[a X_G]_WYa V_UA`S^a ^Z`\W`LV`]M
0^U\`W`S^VK`\`XJa TQ\_LW_HY\YXJa =_]O
XU`UVO9^[`[`UVa `Z^P\P@`S`a Z^a V_UA`S^ 'J %HJGMTNLMJGHJ*FJ6%L <B?JaI_O
^Z^]M
@2:= G^a@0*FJG V_[YWYJa=_]XO
U`QWO9^[`[`QW)`[aN`]aD_]K_UYZY]M
5;;O45 JaP[aN`[\^]H^aU_G_LKYO
UYS\_a<B?/[`[aKYX_]\_]Y[YaXP]TW_XO
39785:46
: * 9+
+_L`QW^
X_]LYaWRH_Z^\^a^Z`SP]TQMa;_]LYWYQO
Z_aN`Q`a`LV^[a_VYDa_KaNY]_X_H_XaX_Z_] V^]W^\`XaZ^WPX]_U`S`aZ_I`a]_A_aX_\O
E_ZZ_]Ja_[_\_]YWYQYaS^]\^]Z^aUR]RXO
\^S^H^XaX_Z_]a_I\_XUYQJaU_X_Va`[U_[O
\_]YWYQY[a RQ^]`[^a S^]Z^a S_V_]X^[
Z_I`a Q^GXa ZTS_]_Xa D\_UV`Xa W^]W`
S_FZY]_[a A_L`UV\^]a G_]Ma ;^[Z`[^J
X^[Z`aUY[YAY[_Ja^E^W^[aUY[YA\_]_a_`V
P\U_aN`\^aITXTXTJaS_U_\_]Ya_S_X\_]YO
[Y[a _\VY[Z_a D_UD_Ua S_D_H_Xa X_Z_]
X`[\^[W`La U_GHY\_]Ja I_X`W\^]a G_]M
_Q^V^H`JaV^\^G`QSP[HTaXY\YFY[Z_aX_O
\^W`[Z^[aX_[aZ_W\_S_[aX`]_\YXaX_O
:LN`]\`XK`a <;5d`XV`Z_]Ya Z_a 60*4
N_La ZRLW_[YZY]Ma -`^V[_W)Z_a _X_[ FJG6%L MI<) NHKM>&HJ*FJMFJ:J:%4
X_[Y[Ja ]_X/V_aV^H_GRQ^aTF]_S_[aG^O GJM 2=>LFJB M @ Q.I9?IM "-4
S_a _WN_]EPZ_[a C\^[a KPHTFT[Ja 6`O ?IQ.I<7AD ;R]Z`UV_[)Z_a I_\O
]PL`W_)Z_a U_X_Va ZPF_[a N^N^F`[J XYWYQY[a RQ^]`[^a NPWN_a S_FZY]_[J
<A]`X_)Z_X`Ja<US_)Z_X`a_K\_]Y[JaP[O XRKRHRXa KPHTX\_]YWYQYa N_IK^\^]Z^
W`\SP[\_]H_a WR\V^H`[`[a UP]TW\TUT PS[_]X^[a I_G_[a VPD\_]YS\_a D_]K_O
<B?/Z`]MaI @ M@ Q.I9@AD \_S_[Ja I_W`\^a X_ZY[\_]Ya X^UX`[a [`O
;R]Va W`\\`S^VK`a I_]^X^VJa ZPUV L_[HY\_]\_aGT]_[a<;5a`XV`Z_]YZY]M
ZRLW_[a _S]YWY[Ya X_SN^VW`LV`]M <;5a `XV`Z_]Ya ^WD^]S_\`QW`[a `LO
<B?/Z^[a_\ZYFYaN`[\^]H^aVY]aZP\TUT N`]\`XK`U`Z`]a G^a VRWa 0R]X`S^a I_\XO
U`\_IJa QY]I\Ya _]_K\_]Ja 9E,EM E \_]Y[_aZRLW_[ZY]M
<C.EM<IDQA XT\\_[Y\_H_XVY]3 6_\X_a@ Q.I9A9AM@1 D"4
<B?a `\^a S_DY\_[a _[\_LW_\_] @I9M EM 9E7M 1?IDI< ECUV^O
]^[Ja U_Z^H^a '^DI^a G_]ZY]Ma ^AP]O
1^Z^[3 W`QWaG^aPDP]VR[`QWaI_\X_aZRLW_O
(R[XRaNTa_[\_LW_a 60*FJG HJ [Y[a X`Wa P\ZTFT[Ta ECUV^]W^QMa 0^]O
U`[^Ja ZRLW_[Ya I_\XV_[a U_X\_]\_]M
\X\_]Y[a D^[H^]^U`[Z^[a N_XY\ZYFY[Z_ 2[\_]a`K`[aI^DaN`]a_]_aSP\JaI^DaN`]
V_]VYLW_UYQaZRLW_[ZY]M KYXYLaG_]ZY]M
>WD^]S_\`QW\^a _[\_LW_XJa V^U\`O <W_aNTaKYXYLaSP\\_]Y[YJaQ_A^]^aG_]YL
W`S^VV`]Ma >WD^]S_\`QW\^a _[\_LW_XJ SP\\_]Y[YJa_[H_XJaZPUVT[TaZRLW_[Y[Ya_SY]V
B>L=>H>*J Z^F`\Ja=J:#N'K'K ECVR]R]M ^VW^U`[`aN`\^[\^]aNT\_N`\`]M
V`\\^]aG_]Ma#QH^U`aR\X^W`QZ^aV^D^Z^[ `X`SRQN`[Z^[a A_Q\_a RS^U`a NT\T[_[
VY][_F_aC]ERV\^[W`LaA_L`UVaN`]a`XV`Z_] N`]aU^[Z`X_aZ_I`a,26<9aG_]aZ`]^[`\O
G_]M W^Q.aZ^]X^[aN`QaV^XaN_LYWYQ_aZ_aP\O
2]V_Z_a 26<9a `\_[a ^Z^]^Xa ECUO U_XaZ`]^[^H^F`QaZ^Z`XMa1T]`S^aP\TD
KYXVYXa4RXU^\aH_ZZ^U`[^M
ZY]_[a <;5a `XV`Z_]Y[Y[a _KVYFYa U_G_L 6_X\YaG^aW^L]TaP\_[aN`QZ`XMa;]_O
G_]Ma ?^G\^V`[a Z^G_U_a ERHR[Ra _]X_O \Y[aKYD\_XaP\ZTFT[TaI^]X^UaEC]RSP]
UY[_a _\YDa I_\X_a X_]LYa SR]RVVRFRa U_O _W_aX`WU^aNT[TaZ`\^aE^V`]W^S^aH^O
G_LV_a [^a S_QYXa X`a R\X^W`Qa UP\T[T[ U_]^Va^Z^W`SP]ZTMa<[H_XaV_]`I`[aI^]
NRSRXaN`]aXYUWYaA_L`QW^aX_]LYaG^]`\O ZC[^W`[Z^Ja ^E^W^[\^]`[a I_\X\_]_
W^U`aE^]^X^[a^[a_UE_]`aWRH_Z^\^S` X_]LYa QT\WR[R[a ^[a SRXU^Xa _L_W_O
Z_I`a SR]RVW^W`LJa Z`]^[^[\^]^a XCO UY[_aT\_LVYFYaS^]Z^aI^DaN`]aX`L`aC[^
SR[a Z^\`U`a WT_W^\^U`a S_DYDa S_[\_O KYXYDaE^]K^F`aI_SXY]WYLJaZ`]^[W^S`
]Y[_a Z_I_a S_X\_LW_WYLVY]Ma >G^VJ V^]H`Ia^VW`LV`]M
XCSR[a Z^\`U`a N`QZ`XMa ;>8;a E`N` 1T]`S^a R\W^[a NTa W`USP[\_