Page 19 - Mandarin
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           II 11t.g-    Pinyin

                !' ...................................................................................................................................................... .
                                                  dang

                                                  tang
                I ;:  ;:~  ;::                    gang



                j  ke      kou        kan         kong
                ~
                I :::  :~~  ::~:  ::~:



                I fei      fan        feng        diu



                l ...... ~.~·i······················~·?.·~··················· ··~·~·~·~·······················~·i·9. ....................... .
           R1  gg JE  The four tones

                ~-·-t·a······-········-··----········-·-·······-··--···-t6·--·····-·--····--··--t"~-···-·-·····-·······-···-········-··-········-·-·······-··-·-·--····l


                I men       men                    men        tamen              I

               1 wo                    wo          wo         women
                I ~:n  ~~n  ~~n                    ~~n        nimen




                I
               I ~::9  ~::9  ~::9  ~::9                       nan pengyou



                  bu        bu         bu          bu

                            m6ng       mang                   bu m6ng

                 ge         ge         ge          ge         gege

                 di         df         dT          dl         dldi

                            he                     he

                  ka                   ka

                            fei        fE~i        fei        he kafei           1
                :.. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... :

           IJ m.g-      Sound discrimination

                da -- ta                    ke--ge                          kou -   -gou
                (big)     (to step on)      (may)     (a surname)           (mouth)    (dog)

                dou -- duo                  gen --geng                      ding -   - ting
                (all)      (many)          (to follow)  (to plough)         (nail)      (to listen)
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