Page 13 - Aerospace Valley Heritage - Aerotech News and Review, October 15, 2021
P. 13

AIRPARK, from 12
          started with one goal and morphed   composite materials and determine
          into another and another, leading to   whether a reduction in parts further
          breakthroughs in design, materials,   reduces design and manufacturing
          production and performance. Triumph   complexities. The first flight of the
          was an all-composites prototype for a   all-composite X-55A, duplicating the
          light twin-engine business jet follow-  all-metal Dornier 328J, took place
          up to Rutan’s Starship project.  on June 2, 2009 at Air Force Plant
                                        42. While the original Dornier 328J
           T-33 Shooting Star BuNo. 51-4533   had 3,000 metallic parts and 30,000
          — In many ways, the Lockheed T-33   mechanical  fasteners,  Lockheed
          Shooting Star was not only America’s   Martin reduced the count by almost
          first trainer for jet pilots, but a   90 percent to 300 parts and less than
          foundation for Lockheed’s pivotal role   4,000 fasteners. Advanced composites
          in building and sustaining Air Force   in the fuselage and empennage of
          Plant 42. Designed by Lockheed’s   the aircraft could not only make the
          Clarence Kelly Johnson to be the   craft lighter and less expensive but
          trainer version of the Lockheed F-80   also give more durability and ease
          Shooting Star jet fighter, the T-33,   in maintenance. Since fewer parts
          popularly called The T-Bird, first flew   are used, corrosion and metal fatigue
          in March 1948. It wasn’t fully retired   issues will be significantly reduced,
          until 2017. Between 1948 and 1959   resulting in easier maintenance. In
          Lockheed  built  6,557 T-33s.  The   addition, the lighter weight of the
          aircraft on display was acquired by the   aircraft would mean an increased
          city of Palmdale from Lyle Strader of   cargo capacity.
          Shafter Airport in Bakersfield, Calif.,
          in 2007.                        A-7  Corsair  II  BuNo.  15-4449
                                        —  Built  by  Ling-Temco-Vought
             X-55A  Advanced  Composite   Aerospace, the A-7 Corsair II was
          Cargo Airplane SN S0303A-0963   flown in two versions, the A-7D model                                                               Photograph by Evelyn Kristo
          — In 2007 the Air Force Research   for the U.S. Air Force, and the earlier   An AGM-28 Hound Dog Missile (right) is displayed next to a B-52 Stratofortress that was used to carry it during the
          Laboratory selected Lockheed Martin   A-7s built for the Navy as carrier-  Cold War Era. The displays are set up at the Joe Davies Heritage Air Park located at 2001 E. Avenue P in Palmdale,
          Skunk  Works  in  Palmdale  to  use   based land attack replacements for the   Calif. Hours for the aircraft museum are Friday-Sunday 11 a.m.- 4 p.m.
          advanced prototyping and composite   Douglas A-4 Skyhawks.  Introduced
          technologies to build and flight-test   into service in 1967, the Corsair IIs   the SLUF in recognition of its short   Station China Lake, Calif.   Effective as an interceptor, strike and
          a composite cargo airplane modeled   saw extensive service in Southeast   tricycle landing gear: Short Little Ugly      reconnaissance aircraft, it became
          on an existing metal aircraft. The   Asia through the end of that war.   Fellow. The model in Palmdale is on   F-4 Phantom II BuNo. 65-0696   the second most produced jet fighter
          purpose was to explore relative   Production ended in 1984. Although   loan from the Navy. The A-7 Corsair   — Built by McDonnell  Aircraft   after the F-86 Sabre. Phantom II was
          merits of methods for fabricating   highly rated by many of its pilots and   II at the airpark was previously used   Corporation,  the  F-4  Phantom  II
          super-lightweight and super-strong   crews, the aircraft was nicknamed   for target practice at Naval Weapons   was  an  air  warrior  like  no  other.   See AIRPARK, Page 14











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