Page 10 - Aerotech News and Review 3-18-16
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New probe could improve sonic boom investigation

                                                                                            in a flight environment and ³,IWKHÀLJKWVJRDVSODQQHGWKH(DJOH$HUR3UREHVFRXOGEH

                                                                                            the results will be compared used to measure the shockwaves generated by future supersonic
                                                                                            with a traditional NACA-style
                                                                                            probe that was flown on the          aircraft,” Pauer said. “This data could help improve aircraft de-
                                                                                            centerline instrumented pylon        sign tools that would ultimately reduce the loudness of sonic
                                                                                            in 2012. In addition to obtain-      booms.”
                                                                                            ing air data measurements un-
                                                                                                                                    3UHYLRXVJHQHUDWLRQVRIWKH(DJOH$HUR3UREHVÀHZRQWKH

                                                                                            derneath the F-15B, the probe F-15B as part of a continuing effort that began as a NASA Re-

                                                                                            will measure the strength of a search Announcement effort in 2009. The probes were tested

                                                                                            shockwave generated from, as in the Unitary Plan Wind Tunnel at NASA’s Langley Research
                                                                                            of yet, an undetermined part of
                                                                                            the F-15B aircraft structure.        &HQWHULQ+DPSWRQSULRUWRÀLJKWUHVHDUFKDW1$6$$UPVWURQJ
                                                                                                                                    )URPWKHGDWDREWDLQHGGXULQJWKLVFXUUHQWÀLJKWSKDVHDNH\
                                                                                               “You want to have mini-
                                                                                            mal lag in your measurement          GH¿FLHQF\ZLWKWKHSUHYLRXVJHQHUDWLRQVRIWKHSUREHDSSHDUVWR
                                                                                            system in order to accurately        be solved, Frederick said. A heater control system added into the

                                                                                            characterize the intensity of the probe keeps the pressure transducer temperatures stable at 150

                                                                                            shockwave,” said Mike Fred- degrees F, minimizing temperature effects on the pressure trans-

                                                                                            erick, NASA Armstrong prin- ducers and resulting in more accurate pressure measurements.
                                                                                            cipal investigator of the Eagle

                                                                                            Aero Probe. “With this probe,

                                                                                            pressure

                                                                                            changes are

                                                                                            seen almost

)URPOHIW0LNH)UHGHULFNDQG1$6$LQWHUQV-DFN/\DQG.DVVLG\0F/DXJKOLQPRQLWRUDÀLJKW  immediately
                                                                                            because the

                                                                                            pressure

CZ+BZ-FWJOF                                                                               sensors are

NASA Armstrong Flight Research Center                           located within about four inches of the pres-

                                                                sure ports on the nosecone. For comparison,
An air data probe intended to improve investigation of sonic on the F-15B nose boom, which has been used
booms is flying on the F-15B aircraft at NASA’s Armstrong for air-to-air probing in the past, the pressure
Flight Research Center. Calif.
                                                                transducers are located back in the radome, ap-
1$6$¶VJRDOIRUVRQLFERRPUHVHDUFKLVWR¿QGZD\VWRFRQWURO proximately 15 feet behind the pressure ports.”

and lessen the noise from shockwaves so that federal regulators A later phase of the testing will be to install

ZLOODOORZFRPPHUFLDOVXSHUVRQLFÀLJKWRYHUODQG                the probe on either the nose of the F-15B, or on

7KHFXUUHQWVL[ÀLJKWVHULHVLVVHWWRFRQWLQXHWKURXJKDERXW one of NASA’s F-15D aircraft based at Arm-

mid-March, said Brett Pauer, F-15B project manager. Much like strong, Pauer said. The Eagle Aero Probe will

HDUOLHUÀLJKWWHVWVLQDQGWKH(DJOH$HUR3UREHLV replace the current nose boom during shock-

À\LQJRQWKH)%VWHVW¿[WXUHFDOOHGWKHFHQWHUOLQHLQVWUXPHQW ZDYHSURELQJUHVHDUFKÀLJKWVKHDGGHG

pylon. The pylon is located under the aircraft’s fuselage.         The later flights will look at shockwaves                                                                                                            NASA photographa by Lauren Hughes
   Researchers will be evaluating the performance of the probe  generated by another nearby supersonic aircraft
                                                                and are expected to obtain more accurate data     $QHZVXSHUVRQLFSUREHVHHQDI¿[HGWRD)%ÀLJKWWHVW¿[WXUHPLJKWRQHGD\
originally developed by Eagle Aeronautics of Hampton, Va., and  than traditional probes, Pauer explained.         measure the sonic booms of a new generation of supersonic aircraft.
redesigned by NASA for this phase. The probe will be tested

5HVHDUFKRQWKH(DJOH$HUR3UREHLVRQJRLQJIURPDQ)%ÀLJKWWHVW¿[WXUHDVWKHDLUFUDIWÀLHVPLVVLRQVRYHUWKH+LJK'HVHUW           NASA photograph by Jim Ross

10                                                          Aerotech News and Review                                             March 18, 2016

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