Page 241 - Adlard Coles "The Knot Bible"
P. 241

Ocean braid mat


          For sailors making long passages during the Age of Sail, the only thing
          worse than too much wind was too little wind. Stuck aboard ship in the
          Doldrums, their vessel ‘as idle as a painted ship upon a painted ocean’, the
          rigging would creak and groan, wearing away at the vessel’s structure.
          What better than to use the time constructively and make some mats to
          protect the timber from chafe?


          Their starting point was numerous   have an effect on the shape and
          knots that could be turned from   texture of the fi nal product.
          hitches into flat objects. The carrick   • The first is the number of parts in


          bend, for instance, could be enlarged   the knot itself. The more parts you
          ad infinitum to make a pleasing   add, the longer or wider the knot

          rectangular mat. The turk’s head,   becomes, and the more complicated
          too, normally used to protect spars,   it looks. Because of the way the knot
          could be tied flat to make a circular   is tied, you usually have to double

          mat (pages 234–237). Other knots   or triple the whole knot, rather
          were devised for no other purpose   than simply add a bit at a time.
          than to make mats, such as the   • The second is the number of
          prolong knot and the ocean plait.  rounds you make with the rope. The
           The beauty of these knots is they   minimum is usually two rounds, and
          can be produced in any size you   the maximum is six. A two-strand mat
          like, which means they can be used   will look quite plain and may not sit

          for anything from epaulettes to ...   quite flat, while a six-strand mat
          epaulettes. The size is determined   may look busy but will sit fl at. Three
          by three basic factors, which will all   rounds is the usual compromise.






















          1 Starting with the loop in the   2 Take the working end and go   3 Still going anti-clockwise, tuck the
          bottom left of the picture and   around anti-clockwise, tucking   working end over once, under once,
          working clockwise, lay the line in the   it over once, under twice, over   over once, and under once.
          pattern shown. The working end is   once, under once, over once,
          the lower line on the right-hand side.   and under once.


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