Page 105 - The Ashley Book of Knots
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THE ASHLEY  BOOK  OF  KNOTS









                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        577.  A  THREE-PLY  KNOT  superficially  resembles  the  MATTHEW




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                WALKER  KNOT after it has been drawn up evenly and tautly.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        578.  A FOUR-PLY KNOT superficially resembles the LANYARD KNOT.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Tie with small right turns, and bring the working end at the conclu-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                sion  of each turn up  through  all  previous  turns.  Work out surplus




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                material methodically.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        579.  A  DOUBLE  THREE-PLY  KNOT  superficially resembles  a  Two-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                STRAND MATTHEW WALKER KNOT. Tie a RIGHT OVERHAND KNOT, and



                                                                                                                          577                                                                                                    tuck as indicated by the arrow. The surplus cord from the inner turns




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 must be worked out of the knot gradually and firmly before the ends




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 are pulled on.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         580.  A  LONG  THREE-PLY  KNOT  is  not so  difficult  to tie  as  might




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 appear. Make a DOUBLE RIGHT OVERHAND KNOT, and tuck it as shown




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 in the first diagram. Work it fairly snug so that it resembles the upper




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 right diagram.  Next wind the two bights from the right end to the



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 left end as  illustrated  in the second and third diagrams. The surplus




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 material must now be worked out from "end to end" until the knot




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 resembles the final  diagram.




                                                                                                                        576                                                                                                              581.  A  knot which superficially resembles a  DOUBLE  WALL  KNOT





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 requires  considerable  gentling before  it takes  its  final  shape,  undis-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 torted and perfectly symmetrical. The knot follows the general dia-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 gram of the THREE-PLY  KNOT  ('11:577).  In one  place the lead is  de-



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 flected  so  that the ends may come out opposite each  other to form




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 a  LANYARD  KNOT.  When  the  knot  is  completed,  the  ends  are  half




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 knotted  (as shown)  before they  are  brought to  the surface.  When




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 well drawn up the knot is  both handsome  and  firm.  It would make




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 a practical STOPPER  KNOT,  but is somewhat overelaborate.



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         There are several knots among the MONKEY'S  FISTS  of Chapter 29



                                                                                                                            S79                                                                                                  that will serve as SINGLE-CORD LANYARD  KNOTS  and are quite distinc-





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 tive.  It will be  found  possible  to  lead  the  two  ends  of a  MONKEY'S




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  FIST  from the  interior of the  knot in such a  way that they  will  be



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  opposite each other when they appear on the surface.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          In Peru,  the  ancient  Incas  used  OVERHAND  and  MULTIPLE  OVER-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  HAND  KNOTS in their account records, termed quipus. A series of lan-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  yards depended from  a  ground line,  and a  chain or series  of OVER-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  HAND KNOTS was tied in each lanyard. It is presumed that each turn in
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