Page 139 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 139

THE ASHLEY  BOOK  OF  KNOTS









                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    As  any  number of strands  may be  tucked  any  number of times,




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            the  number  of  knots  of  this  kind  is  unlimited.  SIX-,  EIGHT-,  TEN-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            and  (sometimes)  TWELVE-STRAND  FULL  MATTHEW  WALKERS  are




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           seen  on  sailors'  clothesbag  lanyards,  and  NINE-STRAND  FULL




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            MATTHEW  WALKERS  are found  on cat-o'-nine-tails. But a MATTHEW




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            WALKER  of over six  strands  tends  to  distort  unless  a  core  or heart



                                                                                                                                                                                                                            is employed, so  anything over eight strands is very seldom seen, and




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            a knot with more tucks than strands is practically never seen, as such




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            a knot is  difficult to work.





                                                                                                                  72-,                                                                                                              727.  The STAR  is  a  unique knot; it appears  to  have  no  near rela-


                                                                                                                                                                                                                            tives. Primarily, it is a LANYARD KNOT,  but it is  also tied as a BUTTON.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (See Chapter 9.)  Ordinarily it is  started by making round turns in




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            one strand after another, each turn being led around the end of the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           previously worked strand. This makes the figure shown at the upper




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            right.



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    It may  be  found  simpler  to  tie  the  first  movement  as  follows:




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Seize six strands together at the length required for the knot, using




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            one of these strands as  a core. Turn the others  down,  and put on a




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            stop. Take anyone of the five  and lead it to the right over the next




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            strand and tuck it back under the same strand to the left, laying the



                                                                                                                                                                                                                            end  up  at  the  top.  Do  likewise  with  each  strand  in  turn,  working




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            around the knot counterclockwise. Then draw out the ends to form




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            the figure shown in the upper right diagram.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Next, crown all five strands to the left, and follow this by tucking




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            each end back under its own part as  shown in the third and  fourth



                                                                                                                                                                                                                            diagrams.  Continue  to  lay  each  end  arallel  to  and  inside  of  the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            adjacent strand to the right, and tuck t  e end down to the underside




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            of the knot.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Finally, lead each strand on the underside parallel to, and inside of,




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            the adjacent strand, and stick the end up to the top center. Lay up



                                                                                                                                                                                                                            the  end as  a  five-strand  rope  around  the  core,  or  else  make  a  SIX-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            STRAND SINNET.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    728.  The common methods of tying the WALL and CROWN  KNOI~


                                                               ,

                                                                                                                                                                                                                            were given in Chapter 6.  By adapting and applying the  customary




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            method  of  tying  the  DIAMOND  KNOT  (~693)  to  the  WALL  and



                                                                                                                                                                                                                            CROWN  KNOTS  the  close  relationship  between  these  knots  becomes




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            at once evident.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    To tie the CROWN  by this  method:  Seize  and open a  three-strand




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            rope,  and stop the strands  a short  distance  above  the seizing.  Take




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            each end in turn, and tuck it downward, helicall  ,to the right, under




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            the next adjacent strand. When all three are tuc  ed cut the stopping,


                                                                                                            728                                                                                                             draw up the ends, and it will be found that a CROWN  KNOT  has been





                                                                                                                                                                                                                            tied.  By  tucking  each  end  under  one  more  strand  the  CROWN  is



                                                                                                                                                                                                                            doubled.                                                                                                                            .






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    729.  The WALL  KNOT by this method:  Seize and open the end of



                                                                                                                                                                                                                            a  three-strand rope.  Turn  down the  strands,  and stop  them to the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            stem of the knot. Take anyone strand and tuck it upward helically




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            to the right under the adjacent strand.  Repeat with the  rest of the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            strands, each time moving the next strand to the right of the one last
                                                                                           729


                                                                                                                                                                                                                            moved. Draw up the knot, and it will prove to be a WALL,  identical



                                                                                                                                                                                                                            with ~ 671  in the last chapter, which was tied by the usual method.







                                                                                         \                                                                                                                                          730.  The  MATTHEW  WALKER,  or  MATI'HEW  WALKER'S  KNOT  as


                                                                                             )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            it was  first  called,  can also  be tied in a similar way:  Seize  and stop




                                                                                                                                '730                                                                                        the  three  strands  as  in  the  last  knot,  and  tuck  each  strand  once as



                                                                                                                                                                                                                            already directed. Then tuck each strand once more  helicall  to the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            right In the same manner as before directed. This forms a                                                                                                                                                                     ATTHEW



                                                                                                                                                                                                                            WALKER  KNOT the same as  ~682 in the last chapter, which was tied









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