Page 149 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 149

THE ASHLEY  BOOK  OF  KNOTS









                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   There are two general ways of "building u . "  or increaiiing the size




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           of  a  BASKET  WEAVE  KNOT.  The  number  0  diagonals  may  be in-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           creased  by  reeving  the  ends,  which  enlarges  the  knot  in  both  di-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           mensions, or the cord ends and the intervening loops of one side may




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           be  extended  and  platted  together,  which  lengthens  the  knot  only.

                                                     ,                                                                                                                                                                             Any BASKET WEAVE KNOT of two strands may be tied in a lanyard,







                                h                                                                                                      "176                                                                                but the BOSUN'S  KNOTS  have the ends of a single strand at two cor-



                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ners of the same side of the knot. So in order for the strand to pro-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           gress  from  one  knot  to  the  next,  that  side  must  lie  in  the  same




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           direction  as  the  lanyard  itself.  The  number  of crossings  along  the



                                                                                                                                                                                                                           side will always be even. A  corner crossing is  counted in the census




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           of both top and side.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Any (A -+- 2  =  B) KNOT  (with two more or two less crossings on




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           one side than on the adjoining side) can be tied, in which the number




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           of crossings of each side is  odd; and as the cord in such a knot pro-
                                                                                         777


                                                                                                                                                                                                                           gresses  diagonally from corner to corner, a knot may be tied either



                                                                                                                                                                                                                           vertically or horizontall  to form either a lanyard, a net, or a fringe.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Although  BASKET                                                                 EAVE  KNOTS  are  distinctive  and  handsome,




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           they have  one characteristic that at times is  a  drawback. Being tied





                                                                                                                                          '18                                                                              in  one  plane,  they  are  as  thin  as  potato  chips  and  have  the  same



                                                                                                                                                                                                                           tendency to curl  and  twist.  To overcome  this  tendency I  have  ex-



                                                                                                                                                                                                                           perimerited  with similar knots  in two  planes,  several  of which  will




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            be given at the end of this  chapter. Among these  are  included two




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           knots of similar characteristics which require four cords.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    But  before  proceeding  with  BASKET  WEAVE  KNOTS  we  will  first




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            discuss  TWO-STRAND  LANYARD  KNOTS  having  other  characteristics.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    TWO-CORD  LANYARD  KNOTS  are  often  tied  decoratively  in  black




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           silk  cords.  These  are,  or were,  worn  on  spectacles,  monocles,  lor-



                                                                                                                                                                                                                            gnettes,  watch  chains,  and  uards,  belts,  necklaces,  and  hat  cords.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Sailors  use  them  tied  in  arger  material,  on  knife,  marlingspike,




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            whistle,  and pipe lanyards.







                                                                                                        .,.., C!                                                                                                                    775.  The  TWO-STRAND  WALL  KNOT  may  be  tied  by  the  com-



                                                                                                                                                                                                                            mon sailor's method shown here, or by the method shown as  '#729,





                                                                        7eO                                                                                                                                                 in the preceding chapter.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    776.  A  TWO-STRAND  MATTHEW  WALKER  KNOT  that was also  tied




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             in the same way as  #730 in the last chapter. This knot, besides making



                                                                            -                                                                                                                                                a decorative LANYARD  KNOT,  is a practical jug or jar sling.  The neck of





                                                                                                                                                                                                                             a jar or bottle is gripped in the center of the knot.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    777.  By tucking each strand in turn, a number of times, the Two-


                                                                                              J                                                                                                                             STRAND  MATTHEW  WALKER  KNOT  can  be  lengthened,  in  the  same




                                                                                         I                                                                                                                                  mannel"'that the MULTI-STIMND  KNOT was lengthened in the preced-
                                                                           .. ""                                                           1& r




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ing chapter.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    778.  A  TWO-STRAND  STOPPER  KNOT  is  made  by tucking the ends




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            of a WALL KNOT beyond an additional standing part, and then stick-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ing them up through the center. This gives four rim parts as against




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            the two of the WALL KNOT.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     779.  A  DOUBLE  WALL  KNOT  of two  strands,  with  the  lead  fol-



                                                                                                                                                                                                                            lowed above, is  quite different in character from the MULTI-STRAND




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            KNOT.  First  tie  the  wall  as  in  '# 77 5,  then  hold  the  knot  vertically




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            and tuck the ends as shown by arrows in the two diagrams.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     780.  A  DOUBLE  WALL  KNOT,  with  the  lead  followed  below  the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            first wall, closely resembles the MULTI-STRAND  WALL  KNOT.


                                                                             7&~



                                                                                                              •                                                                                                                      781.  The  TWO-STRAND  DIAMOND  KNOT  is  tied  the  same  way  as



                                                                                                                                                                                                                            the MULTI-STRAND  KNOT.  One working end is  led to the right over















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