Page 161 - The Ashley Book of Knots
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THE ASHLEY  BOOK  OF  KNOTS









                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        836.  In  tying  a  lanyard  composed  of flat  knots  arrange  the  lead




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               so  that  between  two  knots  at  one  side  the  lead  is  over-over,  and




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                at the other side under-under. This does away with the tendency of




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               the lanyard to twist.



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        To tie  any knot reversely,  lay the  diagram  face  outward  against




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                a windowpane and trace the form on the back, then tie knots alter-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                nately first over the front diagram and then over the back diagram.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        The two  accompanying  knots  are  the  first  successful  ones  in  an




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                attempt to make thicker knots of this description. They have  a twill



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                weave  and  are  less  apt to  curl  and  twist  than  knots  with  a  basket




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                weave.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        The diagrams for this knot are  marked  with encircled  points and



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                are  to  be tied by the method described  as  ~830.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        837.  The first TWO-PLANE BASKET WEAVE  KNOT  that worked out




                                                                                                                                                                                                                               satisfactorily  was  the  accompanying  one.  The  two  faces  are  not




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                replicas,  one  being  flat  while  the  other is  beveled  or chamfered  at




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                the edges.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        838.  A  PILLOW-SHAPED  RECTANGULAR  KNOT  in  two  planes.  The



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                knot is  tied  by leading  one cord  at a  time  in  the  order  marked  on




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                the  diagram.  There are  two  surfaces  between  which the  ends  may




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                be led to any desired point.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        839.  A TWO-PLANE KNOT of 136 crossings, which is tied with four



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                cords. This knot is large and regular and has a machine-made appear-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ance that is, ordinarily, foreign to knots. Two of the cords are much




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                shorter than the other two,  but this  can  be allowed  for by turning




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                the  lanyard  over each time before tying the next knot.  No general




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                rule for the length of strands can be given, since the length required



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                is  dependent  on  the  size  and  firmness  of  the  cord  used.  Tie  the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                knot  directly  over  a  traced  diagram,  carefully  following  the  over-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 and-under sequence  depicted  in  the  illustration.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         To make  an  encircled diagram by which to tie the knot proceed



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 as  follows:  Letter  the  four  ends;  make  a  light,  single-line  tracing




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 across  the top,  with a  hard  pencil,  from  left to right,  A,  B,  C,  and




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 D. Take a soft pencil  (3B or 4B)  and, starting at A, accent the light




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 line  already  made.  Wherever the  dark  line  is  about  to  cross  itself




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 note whether the section of line you are following should pass  over



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 or under at this point to accord with the printed diagram; if under,




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 draw a neat circle around the point. Disregard the light lines. When




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 line  A  is  completed, continue with  line  B  in the same  manner,  and




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 then with lines C  and D. When the points have all  been marked tie




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 the knot as  already directed.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         840.  A TWO-PLANE BOSUN'S KNOT of 304 crossings. A  photograph




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  of the· completed  knot  is  given  among  the  frontispieces.  The knot




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  is  neither difficult  to  tie  nor hard to  draw  up.  Having  formed  the



                                                                                                                                                                                                        B                        knot and removed the pins from the projection board, pull the two





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  planes apart. Any irregularity in the weave will at once be apparent.



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Examine the surface carefully, and if an error is  found take a shoe-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  string in hand and correct the error as  directed on page  20 in Chap-





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ter I.

















































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