Page 171 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 171

THE ASHLEY  BOOK  OF  KNOTS









                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    875.  With  four  strands  tie  a  DIAMOND  KNOT,  under,  over,  Il1ld




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            under,  as  pictured.  Turn  the  ends  down,  and  double  the  knot  in




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            tiers; that is to say, tuck each strand in turn under one part at a time,




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            until  the  whole  diamond  has  been  doubled  and  the  ends  are  a  ain



                                                                                                                                                                                                                            at the top. Then crown the four strands to the right, stick the  our




                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ends down to the stem, and trim them .



                                                              /                                                                                                                ./


                                                                 ./                                                                                                               /'                                                876. With four strands tie SINNET  KNOT  '1/:757.  First stop all  four





                                                             ./                                                                                                                    /                                        strands to the stem, lead each one in turn to the right over the first

                                                                                                                                                                                                                            three strands and under the fourth  (which is  the bight of the same


                                                              ./                                                                                                                                                            strand that is being led). Crown the four ends, and stick them to the






                                                                                                                                                                                                                            stem.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     877.  A  very flat  and  handsome  knot,  the side  elevation  of which




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             resembles FIVE-STRAND  FLAT SINNET.



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Seize and crown four strands to the left, and draw them up snug.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Next wall them to the right.  Then tuck each  end  up  as  in  the left




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             illustration.  Ignore  the  first  crown,  and  superimpose  another  right




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             crown  outside  the  first  one.  Stick  the  ends  down  outside  the  first




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             crown and inside  the last  crown as  illustrated.  The first  crown  ap-



                                                                                                                                                                                                                             pears on the surface when the knot has been worked, making a per-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             fectly flat top.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     878. Captain Charles Smith's TACK KNOT was shown to me aboard




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ship in  1904. At this time the original TACK KNOT  ('I/: 846)  had been




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             out of use  for its original purpose  for  at least  fifty  years.  This fur-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             nishes  a  good  illustration  of  the  tenacity  with  which  old  customs




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             and names persist at sea.  Captain Smith knew what the TACK  KNOT



                                                                                                                                                                                                                             was  for,  although  he  had  never seen  one  used  practically.  He  had




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             learned the present knot about  1870 on his  first  whaling voyage.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      I have seen examples of this twice, on old chest beckets  ancl.  there




                                                                                                                                                                                                                             is an old sample of the knot in a hemp rope's end in the Np,w Bedford



                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Whaling Museum.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      The knot is  begun with a WALL  AND  CROWN.  Eacn end in turn is




                                                                                                                                                                                                                              then tucked regularly over and under ar:: indicate<.. by the single arrow




                                                                                                                                                                                                                              line in the left illustration. Note that at ti:lt;:hird crossing  (which is




                                                                                                                                                                                                                              over)  the lead appears to be over two parts, where the two parts of



                                                                                                               878                                                                                                            the same cycle overlap to form the enci and standing 'pdrt. When the



                                                                                                                                                   •
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              knot is drawn up it will be quite"·~gular. The ends are tucked down




                                                                                                                                                                                                                              at the center as shown by the arrow in the right illustration, after the



                                                                                                                                                                                                                              crown .has  been doubled  Jr  ~ripleci.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      879.  A  MANROPE  KNOT  with  the  wall  doubled  somewhat  after




                                                                                                                                                                                                                              the manner of the DOUBLE  WALL  KNOT  has  a character of its own.



                                                                                                                                                                                                                              First wall  and  crown in the  usual  manner.  Then tuck  the  ends up





                                                                                                                                                                                                                              through  the  wall  as  pictured.  After this  follow  the  crown  on  the



                                                                                                                                                                                                                              outside with each strand and tuck down to the stem.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       880.  A  knot of different character, but tied in somewhat the same



                                                                                                                                                                                                                               way,  is  made  as  follows:  Wall  and  crown  three  or  four  strands.


































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