Page 206 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 206

DOUBLE- AND  MULTIPLE-LOOP  KNOTS










                                                neck of the knot. See the right diagram. Two bights from the neck



                                                of the single loop are then grasped  (third diagram)  and pulled down                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                '0  8~




                                                through the DOUBLE  Loop.  Draw up  evenly  to  form  the knot pic-




                                                tured in the center.






                                                        1086.  MULTIPLE  PARALLEL  Loops  in the bight. Double  your rope




                                                and with the looped end make a right round tum, then lay the loop



                                                on  top  of the upper end of the  coil  with the  standing  part under-




                                                neath. Pull the bight of the standing part up through the structure,




                                                and give  it one complete left-hand  twist or tum; after which draw




                                                all  four  loops  down through the  doubled  bight  from  the  standing




                                                part, and work the knot taut. Another tum will add two more loops



                                                to the knot.




                                                        If, instead  of placing  the  single  end  loop  on the  top  of the  coil




                                                 (left  diagram)  and  drawing  the  twisted  standing  part  up  through





                                                it,  the single loop  is  merely coiled down to the right side as  shown in



                                                the right-hand illustration,  five  instead of four loops will then be made




                                                and  the knot  will  be quite as  symmetrical and as  satisfactory  in every




                                                way.





                                                        1087.  The  SPANISH  BoWLINE  is  a  well-known  DOUBLE  FORKED




                                                Loop.  It is  presumably  a sailor's  knot and  possibly  an  old  one,  but




                                                I  have  not succeeded in finding any early reference to it. It is  gen-                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             I  0  to




                                                erally tied  in hand,  but may  perhaps be  more easily  tied  on a table




                                                while learning.




                                                        Middle a rope and  hold aloft with both hands,  dro  ping a  single



                                                 loop  down and  away  from  you.  Holding  the  tops  0  the two  up-                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 1081




                                                 standing loops  that are  formed,  twist each  one  of these  a  half tum




                                                 toward the center as  in the second diagram.  Without further twist-




                                                 ing pass  the left 100  through the upper compartment of the  right




                                                 loop to assume  the  oml of the fourth diagram  (the third or center



                                                 diagram being the finished knot).




                                                        Raise  and  reeve  each  of the  two  lower  bi  hts  back through  the




                                                 bight that is immediately above it and draw al  snug.




                                                        The knot is  employed in sending or lowering a  man from  aloft.




                                                 One leg is  thrust through each loop,  and,  if an unconscious man  is




                                                 to be lowered, a hitch is added around the chest and under the arm-



                                                 pits. It may also be used in slinging a ladder for a staging. But as the




                                                 material from one loop may be drawn into the other loop, the knot




                                                 must be firmly drawn up.






                                                         1088.  A  SHEEPSHANK  KNOT  with  HALF  HITCHES  drawn together                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              loe,




                                                 will serve the purpose of slinging a flat ladder as well as the last knot.




                                                 But it has  the same  fault-that  the  material  from  one  loop  may  be



                                                 drawn into the other loop, so that if tied loosely the ladder might tilt




                                                 sidewise.





















































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