Page 235 - The Ashley Book of Knots
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THE  ASHLEY  BOOK  OF  KNOTS









                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            1262.  (Circa  1600.)  The  earliest  hanks  and  mast  hoops  were




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    grommets,  and  from  the  evidence  of early prints it seems  probable




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    that  grommets  were  used  on  yards  for  bending  square  sails.  The



                                                                       12.02.                                                     11.63                                       1'2,                                                  early grommet was a short rope with the ends short spliced together.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            1263.  (Circa  1625') The earliest authorities agree that "robins are




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   small lines rove through the eyelet holes of the sayles and made fast




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    on the top of the yeards."




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             1264.  (Circa 1650.)  A  print of this period appears to show robins



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    with a seizing above the head rope.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             1265.  (Circa  1750.)  Falconer  says  of  robins:  "Small  rope  or




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    braided  cordage-of  sufficient  length  to  pass  two  or  three  times




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    around the yard."




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             1266.  (Circa  1775')  Du  Clairbois  says  that  "robcmds  may  have
                                                                                                                                                               ,  161
                                                              11.65'                                   126b
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    either one or two legs."




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             1267.  (Circa 1800.) Steel (1794)  and Lever (1808)  describe robins




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    of two  legs,  which  are  put  through  the  eyelet  hole  as  shown.  A




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    round turn is taken with the long end, the short end is  brought up



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    abaft and the· two  ends  are  reef  knotted  on top  of the  yard.  Steel




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    gives sinnet robands  and Lever illustrates rope  ones.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             1268.  (Circa  1805.)  The  first  intimation  of the  evolution  of the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ROBAND  HITCH  from  a  lashing  into  a  knot  was  given  by  Mason




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     (  I 806). A  tum was made with each of two legs  and together these



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    formed a CLOVE  HITCH.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             1269.  (Circa  1845. )  Young  (1847)  says:  "Rope-bands  are  small




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    pieces  of  2  yarn foxes  plaited,  or of sinnet  or spun  yarn,  they are




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     not  used  with  jackstays,  a  number  of turns  of a  single  rope  yarn




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     being sufficient."
                                                                               •

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Biddlecomb  (1848)  says:  "Knittles  are to bend the squaresails  to




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     the jackstays in lieu of ropebands."




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             1270.  (Anno  1860.)  The remaining knots  on this page  were bent




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    to jackstays. This is the standard ROBAND  HITCH  of both the Ameri-



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     can and the British Navies. Admiral Nares asks  the following  ques-





                                                                         12.1 I                                                                                                                                                      tion:  "How are  all  sails  bent to  the  jackstays?"  Answer:  "With a



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ROBAND  HITCH." To tie the knot:  Make two round turns around the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     jackstay and through the eyelet hole,  and clove  hitch the long end




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     around the jackstay over the turns already made.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1271.  (Anno  1866.)  Make  a  BACK-HANDED  HITCH  to  the  eyelet



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     hole with a short end and with the long end make two turns around




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     the jackstay and throu  h the eyelet hole. Put a CLOVE  HITCH  around




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     the jackstay over the  rst two turns.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1272.  (Circa 1880.) Similar to 1li-1271  but has one less turn around





                                                                                    1~14                                                     \ 2.15"                                                                                 the stay and  through  the  eye.


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1273.  (Circa  18~0.)  Middle  a  roband  and  tie  a  BACK-HANDED




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     HITCH.  Make  a  round turn with  one end  and  with the second  end




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     tie a CLOVE  HITCH  over the first end.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1274.  (Circa 1880 .. )  This is the handsomest and most shipshape of




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      all the ROBAND  HITCHES.  Follow the numbers in regular sequence.



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1275.  (Circa 1880.) Make fast a SHORT RUNNING EYE to the eyelet




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     hole, take a round tum around the jacksta  and through the eyelet.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Tie a CLOVE  HITCH  over the turns and ad  a SINGLE  HITCH.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1276.  (Anno  1891.)  A  roband with a single leg is  secured with a


                                                                                                                                                       \ 211
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      running  eye  to  the  eyelet  hole  of the  sail  and  finished  off  with  a




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      CLOVE  HITCH  to the  jackstay.



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1277.  (Anno  1860.)  Alston  gives  this  method  for  topgallant




                                                  ,                                                                                                                                                                                   and Royal sails.  The robands are bent to the sail with running eyes
                                                  •


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      "the two  nearest  robands  being  knotted together."


















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