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Mechanical Comprehension Test 1


          26. When a load is hoisted by means of the tackle shown
              above, the part that remains stationary is the
              (A) load
              (B) lower block
              (C) lower hook
              (D) upper block
                                                                             BALL             BALL

                         VALVE
                                                                 30. The  figure  above  shows  a  governor  on  a  rotating
                                                                     shaft. As the shaft speeds up, the governor balls will
                       CAM
                                                                     move
                                                                     (A) down
                                         X
                                                                     (B) upward and inward
                                        Y
                                                                     (C) upward
                                                                     (D) inward
          27. The figure above show a cam and a valve. For each cam
              revolution, the vertical valve rise equals distance
              (A) Y
              (B) X                                                                        ROD       CRANK
              (C) X plus Y                                                               PISTON
              (D) twice X
                                      TO ATMOSPHERE
                                                                 31. The  figure  above  shows  a  crank  and  piston.  The
                                           VALVE 1
                                                                     piston moves from midposition to the extreme right if
                                                                     the crank makes
                                                                           1
                                                                     (A) a  turn
                                 RIGHT                                        2
                                                                           3
                                                                     (B) a  turn
                      VALVE 3   VALVE 4    VALVE 2                           4
                                                                     (C) 1 turn
                                                                             1
                                                                     (D)  1   turns
                             AIR TANK                                         2
                             50 LBS/SQ IN
                                                                                    Arrows shows clockwise turn

          28. If all valves are closed at the start, in order to have air
                                                                      Head
              pressure from the tank move the pistons to the right, the
              valves to be opened are
              (A) 2 and 4
              (B) 2, 3 and 4
              (C) 1 and 2
              (D) 1, 3 and 4

          29. Automatic operation of a sump pump is controlled by        Nut
              the
              (A) pneumatic switch
              (B) float
              (C) foot valve
              (D) centrifugal driving unit                       32. Referring  to  the  figure  above,  which  one  of  the
                                                                     following statements is true?
                                                                     (A) If the nut is held stationary and the head turned
                                                                          clockwise, the bolt will move down.
                                                                     (B) If the head of the bolt is held stationary and the
                                                                          nut is turned clockwise, the nut will move down.



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