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VENTS OR FLASH HOLES – is the hole in the web or
                                 bottom  of  the  primer  pocket  through  which  the
                                 primer  “flash’  imparts  ignition  to  the  powder
                                 charge.

                              VENUE – specific place in which a case is tried – “the
                                 court has jurisdiction of the case”. The locality in
                                 which the cause of action occurs or where the crime
                                 is  committed  and  the  locality  in  which  a  jury  is
                                 drawn  and  the  case  is  tried.  It  is  that  part  of  a
                                 declaration in an action that designate the country
                                 in which the trial is to occur.


                              VERBATIM – word by word, exactly.

                              VERSTEHEN  –  a  subjective  understanding that  can
                                 be  achieved  by  criminologists  who  immerse
                                 themselves  into  the  everyday  world  of  the
                                 criminals they study.

                              VERTICAL  STAFF  –  an  enclosed  vertical  space  of
                                 passage that extends from floor to floor, as well as
                                 from the base to the top of the building.


                              VESTIBULE  –  a  passage  hall  or  antechamber
                                 between the outer doors and the interior parts of a
                                 house or building.


                              VICE STRESS EVALUATOR – a device that monitors
                                 the  vocal  quality  of  an  individual,  producing  a
                                 graph like reading indicating a possible lie.

                              VICE VERSA – the other way around.


                              VICTIM – the aggrieved party; offended party




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