Page 38 - Peter Randall "The Craft of the Knot.."
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Chapter 2




               BASIC BENDS


               A knot used to join the ends of two ropes is called a bend. The knots you
               will find in this chapter will join cordage small and large, similar and
               different—a skill that you will find useful in many endeavors.

                  When a bend joins the ends of two ropes, it is to provide more length
               or make a needed connection. A bend should be considered a temporary
               join, except in the case of small cordage such as twine or fishing line.

               You may need a bend to repair a broken rope (keeping in mind that rope
               is weaker at the knot). You can use a bend to join electrical cords. When
               the ends are plugged in, they will not pull out if there is tension on the
               cord.



                      Before working with electrical cords, be sure the electric current to them is turned
                      off.



                  When used to join the ends of a single rope, a bend makes a circle of
               rope called a “strop” or “sling.” A closed circle of rope can be used for

               hitching or lifting, such as the Barrel Sling described in Chapter 4.
                  Bends are characterized by having two standing ends and two running

               ends.  When  tightened  down,  leave  enough  length  of  running  end  to
               provide  security  against  the  ends  slipping  back  through  the  knot.
               Depending on the knot, the length of the running end can be anywhere
               from a few to several times the diameter of the rope. If extra security is
               desired, the running ends can even be tied around the standing ends of
               the opposite rope. You can use anything from a Half Hitch to a Triple
               Overhand Knot for this purpose.

                  Bends  vary  in  how  easily  they  are  untied  after  being  under  strain.
               Since ease of untying may or may not be desirable depending on your

               circumstances, you want to keep this property in mind when you choose
               your  bend.  Knots  like  the  Water  Knot  or  the  Fisherman’s  Knot  can  be
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