Page 71 - Peter Randall "The Craft of the Knot.."
P. 71

Some hitches allow you to put up to three times more strain on the
               rope than you are applying to tighten it. A Trucker’s Hitch pulls on the
               rope as if you were using a pair of pulleys, allowing you to make pulling
               tackle  from  a  length  of  rope.  The  magnification  factor  at  any  point  is
               determined by how many ropes under equal tension are connected to it.

               Don’t get confused by trying to think about which direction the rope is
               pulling. It helps to consider that a rope can only pull, not push.

                  Some  hitches  attach  rope  for  pulling  or  hoisting  large  objects.  The
               Timber  Hitch  is  used  on  logs.  The  Barrel  Sling  can  be  used  to  hoist  a
               barrel while holding it upright, and the Barrel Hitch is a sling that is tied
               like a Cow Hitch around an object. Its weight keeps the hitch snug.

                  It is rewarding to tie off a rope with the needed tension, and even be
               able to adjust it. Fastening ropes to objects can help with many jobs, and
               even more can be done when combined with other types of knots.

                  The more you work with hitches, the more you should have an idea of
               what  they  can  do,  and  more  importantly,  what  they  can  do  for  you.
               Fastening  a  rope  to  something  is  key  to  using  rope  for  holding  and
               moving objects, and it is best to learn more than one method. Also, the
               skills you obtain for fastening rope to objects will play an important part
               in how to use rope for bindings.





               BARREL HITCH


               If you want to lift a barrel or other short cylindrical object on its side,
               the Barrel Hitch can do the job of hoisting it.

                  Start with a strop or length of rope tied in a closed loop. Pass the end
               of  the  loop  around  the  barrel  and  then  through  the  other  side  of  the
               loop. Spread the loops apart under the barrel for more stability.
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