Page 52 - Powerlist 2020
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IMPACT X
                                 INVESTING






                              FOR IMPACT









                                Impact X is doing something very simple and very radical.
                                           And they’re going to change the world.



                           hen you have a founding   Paula Groves, a former Wall Street   So, Impact X wants to hear from
                           team that consists of the   analyst and an investor with 30 years’   you if you have game-changing ideas
                  Wfirst black woman to be a      experience, is an Impact X General   in the digital and technology, health,
                  CEO of a Fortune 500 company, a chair   Partner. She spent the bulk of her career   education, lifestyle or media and
                  who runs a £12bn private equity fund, a   in Silicon Valley and has seen first-hand   entertainment sectors.
                  Dame, a Sir, professors and investment   how the money is awarded.   But be warned, don’t turn up to your
                  bankers, not to mention members who   “Unfortunately, Silicon Valley likes to   pitch unless you have a thoroughly
                  have 500 years’ worth of investment   invest in its own, in entrepreneurs that   thought-out, budgeted business plan –
                  and management experience between   look like each other. That has led to   and be prepared to feel like you’re
                  them, you know you’re dealing with   entrepreneurs who didn’t come from   in an episode of Dragon’s Den meets
                  something special. Add in the fact that   the same backgrounds as people in   The Apprentice. Because this is not a
                  this company is 100 percent black-  Silicon Valley being overlooked.   charity. They are robust.
                  owned and black led, and you know                                 “We’re looking for individuals who
                  you’re onto something pretty incredible.                        have done their research, not only
                   Welcome to Impact X, a first-of-                               about what they want to do but how to
                  its-kind venture capital firm, set up to                        get it done. So by the time they come to
                  do what Silicon Valley and the rest of                          us, they should have the answer,” says
                  the VC industry doesn’t do – invest in   Not only will          Collins. “Don’t come and ask potential
                  black, female and under-represented                             funders to clarify what you should do.
                  entrepreneurs in Britain and Europe.  we have global            You should be telling us why we should
                   Headquartered in London, the firm                              be investing in your idea.”
                  is a double bottom line fund whose   impacts, but we              So is the Impact X threshold for
                  strategy is to deliver both returns to   will also generate     investing in a business particularly
                  investors and positive social impact.                           high? Groves agrees it is, but says that’s
                  Their initial investment of £100m will,   outsized returns      simply a necessity of the industry.
                  they believe, impact 100 million lives.                           “A threshold for any venture capital
                   The statistics on VC investing make                            investing is pretty high,” she says.
                  depressing reading. Women account   “We believe that by focusing on   “In order to generate the types of
                  for only 4% of investment while   communities that aren’t in the Silicon   returns that are demanded by our
                  black businesses get an abysmal 1%.   Valley portfolio, we’re going to find   investors, we have to have a very
                  The overwhelming majority of the   huge opportunities and solutions that   rigorous investment process.
                  investment, which in the US alone   can change the way the world works.”    You know some of the feedback that
                  is around $130bn, goes to white,   “We want to bring the next   we’ve received in the marketplace is
                  university-educated men.        generation of entrepreneurs into the   we’re too rigorous, we ask for too much
                   But where many see this as a problem   light so that they can create innovative   information, our quantitative analysis
                  which will take decades to fix, Impact X   solutions for society. And by doing so,   is too intense. But we all know what it
                  sees only opportunity.          not only will we have global impacts,   takes to be successful. We at Impact X
                   Its CEO Eric Collins says that he and   but we will also generate outsized   have a high bar, as does the industry,
                  his fellow co-founders believe that a   returns for our investors.”   but I think by doing so, we inspire our
                  “for-us-by-us” approach alleviates the   Ambitious Groves doesn’t pull any   entrepreneurs to greatness.”
                  need to “constantly persuade money   punches when she says, “We are trying   “My grandmother used to always
                  gatekeepers and their custodians that   to create the Black Silicon Valley. If you   tell me that as a black person you have
                  investing in black innovation was part of   look at how Silicon Valley has changed   to be twice as good and as a black
                  a virtuous empowerment circle.”  society, we want to do the same.”   female you have to be four times as



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