Page 5 - Children Bookt.pdf
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NATIONAL AIDS PROGRAMME DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, MINISTRY OF HEALTH, MYANMAR 2011


                                   List of Abbreviations

            3TC     lamivudine                 DMPA       depot medroxyprogesterone
            ABC     abacavir                              acetate
            AFB     acid-fast bacilli          DNA        deoxyribonucleic acid
            AIDS    !>
		

&  DOT        directly observed therapy
                    syndrome                   EC         enteric-coated
            ALT     alanine aminotransferase   EFV        efavirenz
            a.m.    ante meridiem (denotes     EIA        enzyme immunoassay
                    morning)                   EML        Essential Medicines List

            ANC     antenatal care                        enzyme-linked immunosorbent
                                               ELISA
                                                          assay
            ART     antiretroviral therapy
            ARV     antiretroviral (drug)      ETV        etravirine
            AST     aspartate aminotransferase   EU       European Union
            ATV     atazanavir                 EWI        early warning indicator
            AUC     area under curve           FDC        +	?
!
            AZT     zidovudine (also known as   FPV       fos-amprenavir
                    ZDV)                       FTC        emtricitabine
            BAL     bronchoalveolar lavage     Grade      grading of
            BCG     bacille Calmette – Guérin             recommendations
                                                          assessment, development and
                    (vaccine)
                                                          evaluation
            BSA     body surface area          HDL Hgb    lipoprotein haemoglobin
            CD4+    T-lymphocyte bearing CD4   HGC        hard gel capsule
                    receptor
            %CD4+   percent CD4+ Centers for   HIV        human
            CDC     Disease Control                       		

&:
                    and Prevention             HIVDR      HIV drug resistance
                    Children with HIV Antibody
            CHAP                               HIVNET     HIV Network for Prevention Trials
                    Prophylaxis (clinical trial)
            CMV     cytomegalovirus            HIVResNet   Global HIV Drug
            CNS     central nervous system                Resistance Network
            CPK     creatinine phosphokinase   HSV        herpes simplex virus
            CRAG    cryptococcal antigen       IDV        indinavir
            CSF     
?

!%        IMCI       integrated management
            CTX     co-trimoxazole                        of childhood illness
            d4T     stavudine                  INH        isoniazid
            DART    Development of Antiretroviral  IPT    isoniazid preventive
                    Therapy (in Africa)                   therapy



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