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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Tuesday 16 May 2017
































                    Huge cyberattack ebbs as investigators work to find culprits



            By ANICK JESDANUN            learn  more  by  examining   switch,”  but  there  were   said Jan Op Gen Oorth, a     pended  electronic  trans-
            JILL LAWLESS                 ransom  payments  made       fears  that  the  cybercrimi-  spokesman for Europol, the   actions as a precaution. In
            DANICA KIRKA                 by computer users via bit-   nals  would  release  even   European police agency.      Britain, many hospitals and
            Associated Press             coin,  the  hard-to-trace    more malicious versions.     Eiichi  Moriya,  a  cyberse-  clinics that are part of the
            NEW YORK (AP) — The cy-      digital currency often used   Steve Grobman of the se-    curity expert and professor   country’s  national  health
            berattack  that  took  com-  by criminals.                curity  company  McAfee      at Japan’s Meiji University,   service  were  still  having
            puter files hostage around   WannaCry         paralyzed   said  forensics  experts  are   warned  that  paying  the   computer  problems.  Pa-
            the  world  appeared  to     computers  running  mostly   looking  at  how  the  ran-  ransom would not guaran-     tients  have  had  to  be
            slow on Monday as author-    older  versions  of  Micro-  somware  was  written  and   tee a fix.                   turned away because their
            ities  worked  to  catch  the                                                                                       records were inaccessible.
            extortionists  behind  it  —  a                                                                                     In  the  U.S.,  where  the  ef-
            difficult  task  that  involves                                                                                     fects  haven’t  appeared
            searching  for  digital  clues                                                                                      to  be  widespread,  investi-
            and following the money.                                                                                            gators  believe  additional
            Thousands    more    infec-                                                                                         companies have been at-
            tions  were  reported  with                                                                                         tacked  but  have  not  yet
            the start of the workweek,                                                                                          come forward to report it,
            largely  in  Asia,  which  had                                                                                      a law enforcement official
            been  closed  for  business                                                                                         told  The  Associated  Press.
            when  the  “ransomware”                                                                                             The  official  was  not  au-
            locked  up  computers  Fri-                                                                                         thorized  to  speak  publicly
            day at hospitals, factories,                                                                                        about the investigation.
            government       agencies,                                                                                          In China, state media said
            banks  and  other  business-                                                                                        more  than  29,000  institu-
            es.                                                                                                                 tions  there  had  been  in-
            But  the  big  second-wave                                                                                          fected  along  with  hun-
            outbreak that many feared                                                                                           dreds  of  thousands  of
            they  would  see  when  us-                                                                                         devices.  Universities  and
            ers  returned  to  their  offic-                                                                                    other schools were among
            es  Monday  morning  and                                                                                            the hardest hit. Railway sta-
            switched  their  computers                                                                                          tions, mail delivery, gas sta-
            back  on  failed  to  materi-  Stijn Vanveerdeghem, left, an engineer with Cisco, shows graphics with live wireless traffic to Fe-  tions, hospitals, office build-
            alize.  Lynne  Owens,  direc-  dEx employee Barry Poole during the RSA Conference in San Francisco, where threat analysts, se-  ings,  shopping  malls  and
            tor-general of Britain’s Na-  curity vendors and corporate IT administrators gathered to talk about malicious software, spear-  government services were
            tional  Crime  Agency,  said   phishing and other attacks that can steal money or secrets from companies and consumers. As   also said to be affected.
            there  was  no  indication   the Friday, May 12, 2017, global cyberextortion attack that held people’s computer files hostage   In Japan, companies such
            of  a  second  surge  in  the   slows, authorities are working to catch the crooks behind it, which is a difficult task that involves   as  Hitachi  and  Nissan  re-
                                         searching for digital clues and following the money.
            cyberattack  but  warned,                                                            (AP Photo/Marcio Jose Sanchez)  ported  problems  but  said
            “That  doesn’t  mean  there                                                                                         their  operations  had  not
            won’t be one.”               soft  Windows  in  some  150   how it was run. WannaCry   “You  are  dealing  with  a   been  seriously  affected.
            Security  researchers  in  the   countries.  It  encrypted  us-  is a sophisticated piece of   criminal,” he said. “It’s like   In  Indonesia,  the  ransom-
            meantime  have  been  dis-   ers’  computer  files  and   work, he said, which helps   after  a  robber  enters  your   ware  locked  patient  files
            assembling  the  malicious   displayed  a  message  de-   rule out the possibility it was   home.  You  can  change   on computers in two hospi-
            software, known as Wann-     manding  anywhere  from      released  by  mere  prank-   the  locks,  but  what  has   tals in the capital, Jakarta,
            aCry, in hopes of uncover-   $300  to  $600  to  release   sters or lower-level thieves.  happened  cannot  be  un-  causing delays.
            ing  clues  to  who  released   them; failure to pay would   As  for  anonymous  bitcoin   done.”  Meanwhile,  auto-  Experts  urged  organiza-
            it. They are doing the same   leave  the  data  mangled   transactions,  he  said,  it  is   maker  Renault  decided   tions  and  companies  to
            with  the  “phishing”  emails   and likely beyond repair.  sometimes  possible  to  fol-  not to reopen a 3,500-em-  immediately  update  older
            that  helped  the  ransom-   A cybersecurity researcher   low  them  until  an  identifi-  ployee plant in France on   Microsoft  operating  sys-
            ware embed itself in com-    in Britain managed to slow   able person is found.        Monday  as  a  “preventa-    tems, such as Windows XP,
            puters.                      down  its  spread  by  acti-  So  far,  not  many  people   tive step.” Lebanon’s cen-  with  a  patch  released  by
            Investigators  also  hope  to   vating  the  software’s  “kill   have  paid  the  ransom,   tral  bank  temporarily  sus-  the company.q
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