Page 12 - ARUBA TODAY
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A12   WORLD NEWS
                 Wednesday 27 March 2019
             Mexico president calls for truth commission on conquest



            By MARK STEVENSON                                                                                                   stated  on  a  plaque  erect-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    ed  in  the  1960s  at  Mexico
            MEXICO CITY (AP) — Mexi-                                                                                            City's  Tlatelolco  Square,
            can President Andres Man-                                                                                           commemorating  the  final
            uel  Lopez  Obrador  asked                                                                                          battle  on  August  13,  1521,
            Spain on Tuesday to set up                                                                                          when the Aztec empire fell
            a kind of fact-finding com-                                                                                         to the Spaniards.
            mission  on  the  1519-1521                                                                                         "It was neither a triumph or
            conquest of Mexico to de-                                                                                           a defeat, it was the painful
            termine what kind of apol-                                                                                          birth of the mestizo (mixed-
            ogy is warranted.                                                                                                   race)  country  that  is  Mexi-
            Spanish Foreign Minister Jo-                                                                                        co," the plaque reads.
            sep Borrell quickly knocked                                                                                         Indeed, prior to Lopez Ob-
            the  idea  down,  saying,                                                                                           rador's  demand  Monday
            "Obviously Spain will not is-                                                                                       for an apology from Spain,
            sue  these  apologies  that                                                                                         most  Mexicans  appeared
            have been requested."                                                                                               content to let the anniver-
            "It  seems  a  little  strange                                                                                      sary pass unheeded.
            that  apologies  are  being                                                                                         Rosa Maria Gonzalez More-
            demanded  now  for  things                                                                                          no,  61,  a  primary  teacher,
            that  happened  500  years                                                                                          had  walked  by  Mexico
            ago"  Borrell  said  during  a                                                                                      City's   Jesus   Nazareno
            trip  to  Argentina.  "In  the   In this Friday, March 8, 2019 file photo, Mexican President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador answers   church for years and never
            same  sense  that  we  are   questions from journalists at his daily 7 a.m. press conference at the National Palace in Mexico   knew it held Cortes' tomb.
            not going to demand that     City.                                                                                  In  fact,  the  metal  plaque
            France  apologize  for  the                                                                        Associated Press  marking  what  is  thought
            actions  of  Napoleon's  sol-                                                                                       to  be  Cortes'  final  resting
            diers  when  they  invaded  wants  the  commission  to  takes," Lopez Obrador said  Conquest."                      place is barely visible near
            Spain"                       determine  what  abuses  Tuesday. "That way, we will  But  the  Spanish  govern-       the  altar.  It  wasn't  until  a
            Lopez  Obrador's  proposal  were  committed,  so  Spain  know what happened 500  ment has argued that "the  week ago, when Gonzalez
            to  stir  up  old  ghosts  has  can  apologize.  Most  of  years ago, how things hap-  arrival,  500  years  ago,  of  Moreno  attended  the  re-
            drawn  some  puzzled  re-    Mexico's indigenous popu-    pened, if there were abus-   Spaniards to what is today  hearsal for her godson's first
            actions  in  Mexico  as  well.  lation died within decades  es or not."                Mexican  territory  cannot  communion,  that  another
            Some  wondered  if  Mexico  after  the  Spanish  arrived,  Few  would  seriously  doubt  be  judged  in  the  light  of  parishioner  told  her  about
            would  demand  apologies  largely by diseases carried  there  were  abuses  by  contemporary            consider-   the tomb.
            from  France  or  the  United  from Europe.               Spanish  conquistador  Her-  ations."                     "Imagine, I walked by here
            States — both of which also  "What  we  want  to  see  is  if  nan  Cortes  from  the  time  For  about  a  century,  Mex-  every  day  for  years  and
            invaded  Mexico  —  and  we can put together a joint  he  fought  his  first  battle  ico had been willing to let  never  knew  it  was  where
            some  noted  Lopez  Ob-      group  to  do  some  fact-   against  Chontal  Indians  slide the assessment of his-   Cortes  was  buried,"  said
            rador's  grandfather  was  finding  about  what  hap-     in  Tabasco  around  March  toric  guilt  associated  with  Gonzalez  Moreno.  "You
            Spanish.                     pened, and humbly, based  25,  1519,  marking  the  start  the Conquest.               have to learn about history,
            Lopez  Obrador  said  he  on  that,  accept  our  mis-    of what Mexicans call "The  The official philosophy was  the good and the bad.q

            Ex-Brazilian President Temer released from jail after 5 days



            By DIANE JEANTET             The  backroom  dealmaker  occasions,  lawmakers  re-
            MAURICIO SAVARESE            and  seven  other  people  fused  to  authorize  pros-
            Associated Press             were  jailed  on  Thursday  ecution  of  Temer.  In  Brazil,
            RIO DE JANEIRO (AP) — For-   on corruption charges in a  the prosecution of a sitting
            mer  Brazilian  President  Mi-  decision that even some of  president requires a vote of
            chel  Temer  was  released  his adversaries criticized. At  Congress.
            from  jail  on  Monday,  less  the  time,  Judge  Marcelo  Athie's  ruling  could  still  be
            than  a  week  after  he  was  Bretas argued they be held  reversed by his colleagues
            arrested  in  the  sprawling  so they couldn't destroy ev-  on  the  same  court,  which
            Car Wash corruption probe  idence.                        had been expected to de-
            that  has  ensnared  many  Federal  prosecutors  said  cide on Temer's future only
            of  the  country's  top  politi-  they  will  appeal  Athie's  on Wednesday.
            cians and business leaders.  decision  and  seek  a  new  "As  I  examined  the  case
            Temer,  who  will  still  face  arrest of the unpopular for-  I  verified  that  there  is  no
            several corruption charges  mer president.                justification to wait for two
            while  free,  left  his  cell  in  a  Temer  became  president  more days for the decision,"
            facility near Rio de Janeiro  in  August  2016  after  Presi-  the judge said.         In  this  June  1,  2018  file  photo,  Brazil's  President  Michel  Temer
            for an undisclosed location  dent  Dilma  Roussef  was  The  ruling  also  said  Bretas'   pauses during a speech at the Planalto Presidential Palace, in
            after  an  order  from  a  fed-  impeached  and  removed  decision  to  arrest  Temer   Brasilia, Brazil.
            eral judge.                  from  office,  and  his  term  was based on "assumptions                                           Associated Press
            Judge  Antonio  Ivan  Athie  ended  on  Jan.  1,  when  on old facts."
            said earlier there's no need  President  Jair  Bolsonaro  The  Car  Wash  probes  also  tion  and  money  launder-  only left his prison cell in the
            to jail the 78-year-old politi-  was sworn in.            led  to  the  jailing  of  former  ing.                   city of Curitiba to testify in
            cian  because  he  doesn't  His    administration   was  President  Luiz  Inacio  Lula  Once  hugely  popular,  Da  other suits and to attend his
            pose a risk to the investiga-  clouded  by  corruption  al-  da  Silva,  who  is  serving  a  Silva,  who  governed  be-  7-year-old  grandson's  fu-
            tion into the charges.       legations,  though  on  two  12-year  sentence  corrup-   tween  2003  and  2010,  has  neral earlier in February.q
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