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A6   U.S. NEWS
                 Wednesday 27 March 2019
            Mapping pot legalization politics: Not just red vs. blue




            By JENNIFER PELTZ                                                                                                   Vermont is the exception.
            Associated Press                                                                                                    To  marijuana-policy  ex-
            NEW YORK (AP) — To any-                                                                                             perts,  that's  a  more  telling
            one  who  figured  the  path                                                                                        divide than a state's place
            of  legalizing  recreational                                                                                        on the partisan map.
            marijuana  use  ran  along                                                                                          "I actually see this as a pop-
            blue  state-red  state  lines,                                                                                      ulist-movement-vs.-repre-
            a  sudden  setback  for  pot                                                                                        sentative (body) issue," says
            advocates  in  New  Jersey                                                                                          Andrew  Freedman,  who
            may show the issue isn't so                                                                                         helped  set  up  Colorado's
            black-and-white.                                                                                                    recreational-pot  program
            Leaders in solidly-blue New                                                                                         and  now  consults  govern-
            Jersey are vowing it will still                                                                                     ments on doing so.
            join the 10 states that have                                                                                        Why  the  difference?  In
            legalized  the  drug.  But                                                                                          part,  voters  are  usually
            when  a  state  Senate  vote                                                                                        presented  with  more  gen-
            was  abruptly  put  off  Mon-                                                                                       eral  propositions,  with  reg-
            day because it didn't have                                                                                          ulations  to  be  fleshed  out
            enough support, the delay                                                                                           later,  while  legislators  are
            was  a  reminder  that  the                                                                                         likely weighing more details
            politics  of  pot  legalization                                                                                     —  and  political  consider-
            aren't  purely  partisan.  The   In this Friday, March 22, 2019, file photo, a marijuana plant is visible at Compassionate Care Foun-  ations, experts say.
            key  question  instead  can   dation's medical marijuana dispensary in Egg Harbor Township, N.J.                    "A  vote  of  the  people  is
            be whether voters or legis-                                                                        Associated Press  much  more  aspirational
            lators are making the deci-                                                                                         in terms of what you want
            sion, experts say.           But  look  closer,  and  the  as  smoothly  as  they  might  victory.                  your state to look like, and
            "It's  a  good  illustration  that  trend  isn't  so  clear.  Voters  have hoped.      "This is really going to send  the  vote  to  implement  is
            even  in  a  state  that's  en-  in  Ruby-red  Alaska  OK'd  New  York  Gov.  Andrew  a  strong  signal  nationwide  much more what your state
            tirely  Democratically  con-  recreational  pot  in  2014,  Cuomo  aimed  to  pass  that legalization is not inevi-  will look like. And then you
            trolled, it's not obvious that  while legalization fizzled this  marijuana  legalization  in  table,"  even  in  Democrat-  have to own the outcome,"
            it  would  be  passed  —  or  year in the state legislature  the budget due April 1, but  dominated states, says Kev-  Freedman says.
            that it would be easy," says  in  deeply  Democratic  Ha-  the  issue  may  well  linger  in Sabet, a former Obama  "When  you  start  to  talk
            Daniel  Mallinson,  a  Penn  waii . Several states where  until later this spring. Open  administration  drug-policy  about: how are you going
            State  Harrisburg  professor  it passed — like Massachu-  questions  include  how  to  adviser  who  now  heads  to  ensure  minority-owned
            who studies how marijuana  setts,  Michigan  and  Ver-    handle  clearing  past  con-  Smart Approaches to Mari-   businesses, or what level of
            legalization and other poli-  mont — are less blue than  victions and how to ensure  juana,  an  anti-legalization  tax rates, or suddenly a rep-
            cies spread among states.    purple, with governors and  that  minority  communities  group.                        resentative has to go talk to
            Since  voters  in  the  states  legislative leaders of differ-  that bore the brunt of crimi-  Pot advocates, meanwhile,  their chief of police who is
            of Colorado and Washing-     ent parties.                 nalization get potential op-  say they don't expect it to  against it ... there's a lot of
            ton  decided  in  2012  to  let  And overall, 61 percent of  portunities in the marijuana  be  easy  to  change  policy  political risk for an elected
            adults  use  marijuana  for  American  adults  say  mari-  business.                   about  a  drug  that  was  il-  official," he added.
            fun,  legalization  has  trav-  juana  should  be  legal,  in-  Those  are  also  among  the  legal in all 50 states for de-  For  all  that,  lawmakers  in
            eled  a  route  that  looks  —  cluding  majorities  of  Re-  sticking points that prompt-  cades, and still is in the fed-  21 states at least proposed
            from  a  distance  —  some-  publicans  and  Democrats  ed  the  New  Jersey  Sen-     eral government's view.      legalizing  marijuana  last
            thing like the red-and-blue  , according to the General  ate to postpone Monday's  "It's  not  surprising  that  law-  year, according to the Na-
            maps  that  frame  many  a  Social  Survey  conducted  planned vote, which would  makers  are  moving  slowly  tional Conference of State
            U.S. political conversation.  by  NORC  at  the  University  fulfill  a  campaign  promise  and  cautiously,"  said  Ma-  Legislatures.
            Residents  of  Democratic  of Chicago.                    from Gov. Phil Murphy. Sen-  son Tvert, a spokesman for  "It's not an exclusive discus-
            states  on  the  West  Coast  The  Democratic  governors  ate  President  Steve  Swee-  the  pro-legalization  Mari-  sion  to  blue  states  or  red
            and parts of the Northeast,  and  legislature  leaders  of  ney  insisted  it  would  still  juana Policy Project.  states,"  says  Karmen  Han-
            for instance, have said yes,  New  York  and  New  Jer-   pass  eventually  but  didn't  Nine  of  the  10  states  that  son, a cannabis policy an-
            as has the District of Colum-  sey  have  been  jostling  to  say  when  a  vote  might  have  legalized  recreation-  alyst  for  the  group.  "States
            bia. Lawmakers in Republi-   make  their  states  next  in  come.                      al marijuana did so through  are  talking  about  it  in  the
            can-led North Dakota and  line  to  legalize  marijuana,  Opponents  see  the  devel-  voter  referendums  —  not  rainbow  of  red,  blue  and
            Arizona have said no.        but  the  effort  hasn't  gone  opment  as  an  important  through  their  legislatures.  purple."q


                                                                      Southwest 737 Max makes emergency

                                                                      landing in Orlando



                                                                      ORLANDO,  Fla.  (AP)  —  A  from  Orlando  International  in  the  U.S.  March  13  after
                                                                      Southwest    Airlines   Boe-  Airport  around  2:50  p.m.,  a deadly crash involving a
                                                                      ing  737  Max  made  a  safe  and returned to the airport  Max  in  Ethiopia  on  March
                                                                      emergency  landing  Tues-    safely. No passengers were  10.
                                                                      day in Orlando, Florida, af-  on board, and the aircraft  It  was  the  second  fatal
                                                                      ter experiencing an engine  was  being  ferried  to  Vic-  crash  involving  the  air-
                                                                      problem, the Federal Avia-   torville,  California,  where  plane.  U.S.  airlines  are  al-
            In this Monday, March 18, 2019, file photo, the logo for South-
            west Airlines appears above a trading post on the floor of the   tion Administration said.  Southwest is storing the air-  lowed to shuttle the planes
            New York Stock Exchange.                                  The  crew  declared  an  planes.                          but  cannot  carry  passen-
                                                     Associated Press   emergency after taking off  The 737 Max was grounded  gers. q
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