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A8   WORLD NEWS
                         Friday 7 June 2019
            D-Day at 75: Nations honor aging veterans, fallen comrades



            By RAF CASERT                                                                                                       May said.
            JOHN LEICESTER                                                                                                      As the sun rose that morn-
            ELAINE GANLEY                                                                                                       ing,  not  one  of  the  thou-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    sands  of  men  arriving  in
            OMAHA  BEACH,  France                                                                                               Normandy  "knew  whether
            (AP)  —  Standing  on  the                                                                                          they  would  still  be  alive
            windswept  beaches  and                                                                                             when  the  sun  set  once
            bluffs of Normandy, a dwin-                                                                                         again," she said.
            dling number of aging vet-                                                                                          Passing  on  memories  is  es-
            erans of history's greatest air                                                                                     pecially  urgent,  with  hun-
            and sea invasion received                                                                                           dreds of World War II veter-
            the thanks and praise of a                                                                                          ans now dying every day.
            world  transformed  by  their                                                                                       Canadian  Prime  Minister
            sacrifice.                                                                                                          Justin Trudeau hailed those
            The mission now, they said,                                                                                         who  "took  a  gamble  the
            was to honor the dead and                                                                                           world  had  never  seen  be-
            keep their memory alive, 75                                                                                         fore."
            years  after  the  D-Day  op-                                                                                       Speaking  at  Juno  Beach
            eration that portended the                                                                                          where  14,000  Canadians
            end of World War II.                                                                                                came    ashore,   Trudeau
            "We  know  we  don't  have                                                                                          lauded  the  resulting  world
            much time left, so I tell my   French President Emmanuel Macron, right, talks to French war veteran Leon Gautier, a member of   order  including  the  United
            story  so  people  know  it   the Kieffer commando, during a ceremony to pay homage to the Kieffer commando, Thursday,   Nations  and  NATO  that
            was  because  of  that  gen-  June 6, 2019 in Colleville-Montgomery, Normandy.                                      have    helped    preserve
            eration,  because  of  those                                                                       Associated Press  peace.
            guys in this cemetery," said                                                                                        But  postwar  tensions  were
            99-year-old Steve Melnikoff  them press on "to help men  memoration  was  held  in  A 21-gun salute thundered  evident. Not invited to the
            of  Maryland,  standing  at  and  women  they  didn't  Portsmouth,  England,  the  into  the  waters  below  the  remembrance was Russian
            Colleville-Sur-Mer,   where  know,  to  liberate  a  land  main embarkation point for  cemetery, on a bluff over-   President  Vladimir  Putin,
            thousands  of  Americans  most  hadn't  seen  before,  the  transport  boats.  Then  looking  Omaha  Beach,  who had been present for
            are buried.                  for no other cause but free-  the  dignitaries  came  to  and  across  the  rows  of  the  70th  commemoration
            "All  these  generals  with  all  dom, democracy."        the  bluffs  and  beaches  of  white  crosses  and  Stars  of D-Day.
            this  brass  that  don't  mean  He expressed France's debt  Normandy, where veterans  of  David.  The  final  resting  On  Wednesday,  German
            nothing,"  he  said.  "These  to the United States for free-  recalled what they saw 75  places  of  more  than  9,380  Chancellor  Angela  Merkel
            guys in the cemetery, they  ing his country from the Na-  years ago.                   of  the  fallen  stretched  out  said it was a "gift of history"
            are the heroes."             zis.  Macron  awarded  five  "The water was full of dead  before the guests.           that  she  was  able  to  par-
            Thursday's  anniversary  was  American veterans with the  men, the beach had burn-     Britain's  Prince  Charles,  his  ticipate  in  the  ceremony
            marked     with   eloquent  Chevalier of Legion of Hon-   ing landing craft," said Jim  wife,  Camilla,  and  Prime  on  Britain's  southern  coast.
            speeches, profound silenc-   or, France's highest award.  Radford, 90, a British D-Day  Minister  Theresa  May  at-  Some  22,000  German  sol-
            es — and passionate pleas  "We  know  what  we  owe  veteran  from  Hull,  describ-    tended  a  remembrance  diers are among those bur-
            for an end to bloodshed.     to  you,  veterans,  our  free-  ing  the  scene  near  Gold  service  at  the  medieval  ied around Normandy.
            French  President  Emman-    dom,"  he  said,  switching  Beach,  where  British  land-  cathedral  in  Bayeux,  the  The  D-Day  invasion  was  a
            uel  Macron  and  U.S.  Presi-  from French to English. "On  ed.                       first  Normandy  town  liber-  defining  moment  of  mili-
            dent Donald Trump praised  behalf  of  my  nation  I  just  He  was  there  again  to  ated by Allied troops after  tary  strategy  complicated
            the soldiers, sailors and air-  want to say 'thank you.'"  watch  the  unveiling  of  D-Day.                        by  unpredictable  weather
            men  who  took  part  in  the  About 160,000 troops were  a  statue  at  Gold  Beach,  Hundreds     of    people  and human chaos in which
            invasion,  codenamed  Op-    took  part  in  D-Day,  and  where a memorial to British  packed the seaside square  soldiers  from  the  U.S.,  Brit-
            eration  Overlord,  saying  it  many  more  fought  in  the  fighters is to be erected.  in  the  town  of  Arroman-  ain, Canada and other Al-
            was  the  turning  point  that  ensuing  Battle  of  Norman-  At  dawn  Thursday,  hun-  ches  to  applaud  veterans  lied nations applied relent-
            ended  Nazi  tyranny  and  dy.                            dreds  of  civilians  and  mili-  of  the  Battle  of  Normandy  less  bravery  to  carve  out
            ensured peace for Europe.    Of those 73,000 were from  tary  alike  from  around  the  that ensued. A wreath was  a  beachhead  on  ground
            "You  are  the  pride  of  our  the  United  States,  while  world gathered on Omaha  placed  outside  the  town's  that Nazi Germany had oc-
            nation,  you  are  the  glory  83,000  were  from  Brit-  Beach.                       D-Day Museum.                cupied for four years.
            of  our  republic,  and  we  ain  and  Canada.  Troops  Dick  Jansen,  60,  from  the  Gratitude  was  a  powerful  The  Battle  of  Normandy
            thank you from the bottom  started  landing  overnight  Netherlands,  drank  Cana-     common theme.                hastened  Germany's  de-
            of our heart," Trump said of  from  the  air,  then  were  dian whisky from an enam-   Macron  thanked  soldiers  feat less than a year later.
            the warriors who took part  joined  by  a  massive  force  el cup on the water's edge.  "so  that  France  could  be-  Still, that single day cost the
            in  what  he  called  the  ulti-  by  sea on the beaches of  Others  scattered  carna-  come  free  again"  at  the  lives  of  4,414  Allied  troops,
            mate fight of good against  Omaha, Utah, Juno, Sword  tions  into  the  waves.  Ran-   Gold Beach ceremony with  2,501  of  them  Americans.
            evil in World War II.        and Gold, carried by 7,000  dall  Atanay,  the  son  of  a  May  and  uniformed  veter-  More  than  5,000  were  in-
            "They  battled  not  for  con-  boats.                    medic  who  tended  to  the  ans  laid  the  cornerstone  jured. On the German side,
            trol  and  domination,  but  "The eyes of the world are  dying and wounded, wad-       of  the  memorial  that  will  several   thousand   were
            for liberty, democracy and  upon  you.  The  hopes  and  ed barefoot into the water,  record the names of thou-     killed or wounded.
            self-rule,"  Trump  said  in  a  prayers   of   liberty-loving  bonding with his dad, who  sands of troops under British  From  there,  Allied  troops
            speech  at  the  Normandy  people everywhere march  has since died.                    command who died in Nor-     would advance, take Paris
            American  Cemetery  over-    with  you,"  Gen.  Dwight  D.  Up  to  12,000  people  at-  mandy.                     in  late  summer  and  race
            looking Omaha Beach, the  Eisenhower  had  said  in  his  tended  the  ceremony  at  "If one day can be said to  with the Soviet Red Army to
            bloodiest  of  five  landing  order of the day. "The tide  the  Normandy  American  have  determined  the  fate  control  as  much  German
            beaches.                     has turned! The free men of  Cemetery,  with  U.S.  veter-  of generations to come, in  territory  as  possible  by  the
            Macron  saluted  the  cour-  the world are marching to-   ans,  their  numbers  fast  di-  France, in Britain, in Europe  time Adolf Hitler died in his
            age,     generosity    and  gether to victory."           minishing as years pass, the  and  the  world,  that  day  Berlin bunker and Germany
            strength of spirit that made  On  Wednesday,  a  com-     guests of honor.             was the 6th of June, 1944,"  surrendered in May 1945.q
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