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A10   WORLD NEWS
                        Friday 5 april 2019

            Libya’s Hifter orders forces to march on Tripoli




            By RAMI MUSA                                                                                                        Gadhafi.  Ban  Ki-moon  vis-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    ited in October 2014. Libya,
            BENGHAZI,  Libya  (AP)  —                                                                                           the  oil-rich  North  African
            Libyan  army  commander                                                                                             country, fell in series of civil
            Khalifa  Hifter  on  Thursday                                                                                       wars in different towns and
            ordered his forces to march                                                                                         cities, where heavily armed
            on Tripoli, the capital of the                                                                                      militias  fought  over  power
            U.N.-backed  government,                                                                                            and oil.
            sparking  fears  of  a  major                                                                                       Guterres urged Libya’s war-
            showdown  with  rival  mili-                                                                                        ring factions to de-escalate
            tias.                                                                                                               during  a  press  conference
            The  order  to  his  Libya  Na-                                                                                     in  Tripoli  shortly  after  Hifter
            tional Army posted in an au-                                                                                        made  his  declaration  on
            dio recording online came                                                                                           the Tripoli offensive. He said
            as  U.N.  Secretary-General                                                                                         there  is  no  military  solution
            Antonio  Guterres  visited                                                                                          to Libya’s war and that for
            the  North  African  country                                                                                        the  sake  of  the  upcom-
            and expressed fears of new                                                                                          ing   peace    conference
            confrontations. It put at risk                                                                                      this  month  among  Libyan
            upcoming peace talks bro-                                                                                           factions,  de-escalation  is
            kered  by  the  U.N.  aimed                                                                                         needed.
            at drawing a roadmap for                                                                                            “There  can’t  be  national
            new elections.                                                                                                      conference  in  these  cir-
            Libya  split  between  rival                                                                                        cumstances,” he said.
            governments  in  the  east   In this Aug. 14, 2017 file photo, Libyan militia commander General Khalifa Hifter meets with Russian   Earlier,  on  Twitter,  Guterres
            and  west  after  descend-   Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov.                                                        said  he  is  “deeply  con-
            ing  into  chaos  following                                                                        Associated Press  cerned  by  the  military
            the  2011  NATO-supported  nation.                        He also urged his forces not  kilometers  (31  miles)  from  movement taking place in
            uprising  that  toppled  and  Hifter  described  his  forc-  to open fire on any civilians  Tripoli  without  much  fight-  Libya  and  the  risk  of  con-
            later  killed  longtime  dicta-  es’  move  as  a  “victorious  or those who are unarmed.  ing.                     frontation.”
            tor Moammar Gadhafi.         march” to “shake the lands  “Those who lay down their  The  announcement  of  an  “There  is  no  military  solu-
            Hifter is allied with the east-  under the feet of the unjust  weapons  are  safe,  and  initiative  on  Tripoli  comes  tion,”  he  said.  “Only  intra-
            based  administration  at  bunch.”                        those  who  raise  the  white  days  before  a  U.N.-bro-  Libyan  dialogue  can  solve
            odds with the U.N.-backed  “We are coming Tripoli, we  banner are safe,” he said.      kered  conference  aimed  Libyan problems.”
            government  based  in  Trip-  are coming,” he said.       Hifter’s  message,  which  at bridging the gap among  In  a  joint  statement,  the
            oli.  Alongside  the  two  rival  Hifter urged his forces to en-  was  posted  on  the  Face-  Libya’s  factions  to  draw  a  governments  of  France,
            administrations,  mostly  Is-  ter the city peacefully and  book  page  of  the  army’s  road map for new elections  Italy, the United Arab Emir-
            lamic  militias  wield  consid-  only raise their weapons “in  media office, comes a day  and end the country’s split.  ates,  the  U.K.  and  the  U.S.
            erable  influence  and  con-  the face of those who seek  after his forces edged clos-  Guterres is the second U.N.  said  they  were  “deeply
            trol large swathes of territo-  injustice  and  prefer  con-  er  to  Tripoli  and  took  over  chief to visit Libya since the  concerned”  by  fighting
            ry in the vast North African  frontation and fighting.”   the  town  of  Gharyan,  50  2011  uprising  that  toppled  near Gharyan.q


            Saudis open consulate in Iraq in sign of improving ties



            By QASSIM ABDUL-ZAHRA                                                                  Diplomatic  relations  were  Abdullah  al-Qasabi.  The
            Associated Press                                                                       resumed  in  2015  when  Ri-  delegation  met  with  Iraq’s
            BAGHDAD  (AP)  —  Saudi                                                                yadh  sent  an  ambassador  prime minister, Adel Abdul-
            Arabia on Friday reopened                                                              to Baghdad, and improved  Mahdi, and held talks with
            a  consulate  in  Baghdad                                                              with the then-Saudi Foreign  Iraqi  businessmen  and  se-
            for the first time in nearly 30                                                        Minister Adel Al-Jubeir’s visit  nior Iraqi officials meant to
            years and announced a $1                                                               in 2017, the first by a Saudi  boost  relations  between
            billion aid package for Iraq,                                                          foreign minister since 1990.  the two countries.
            a sign of improving ties be-                                                           But consulate services were  Al-Qasabi  said  three  more
            tween  the  two  neighbors                                                             not resumed and Iraqis ap-   consulates  were  expect-
            whose relations have been                                                              plying  for  visas  had  to  go  ed  to  open  in  Iraqi  cities.
            uneasy for years.                                                                      through the Saudi embassy  He  also  said  Saudi  Arabia
            The  consulate,  which  will                                                           in Jordan.                   would  provide  Iraq  with
            issue  visas  to  Iraqis,  was                                                         Riyadh is now seeking closer  $1  billion  in  loans  for  de-
            opened  at  a  ceremony  in                                                            ties to Iraq to counter Iran’s  velopment  projects  and  a
            Baghdad’s heavily fortified   Iraq  Foreign  Minister  Mohamed  Alhakim,  center  right,  shakes   growing influence in the re-  gift from King Salman for a
                                         hands with Saudi Minister of Commerce and Investment, Majid
            Green  Zone,  during  which   bin Abdullah Al Qasabi, after the opening ceremony of a Saudi   gion and in Iraq in particu-  sports  stadium  to  be  built
            Iraq’s  Foreign  Minister  Mo-  Arabia consulate in Baghdad, Iraq, Thursday, April 4, 2019.  lar, while Baghdad seeks to  south of Baghdad.
            hamed  Alhakim  raised  a                                             Associated Press  attract  Saudi  investments  Iraq’s  Prime  Minister  Adel
            green  Saudi  flag  over  the  pilgrims  and  investors,”  he  tween  Shiite  Iran  and  the  to spur economic growth.  Abdul-Mahdi  is  visiting  Iran
            building.                    told  The  Associated  Press.  mostly  Sunni  Arab  world,  Thursday’s  consulate  cere-  on  Saturday  and  plans
            Iraqi Foreign Ministry spokes-  He  said  work  was  also  un-  and  its  relations  with  the  mony came on the second  to  visit  Saudi  Arabia  later
            man  Ahmad  Sahhaf  said  derway  to  reopen  border  Sunni  kingdom  have  long  day of a two-day visit by a  this  month  during  which  a
            the move was expected to  crossings between Iraq and  been  troubled.  Saudi  Ara-     delegation headed by the  number  of  trade  agree-
            benefit both countries.      its southern neighbor.       bia cut ties with Iraq when  Saudi minister of commerce  ments are expected to be
            “This will reflect positively on  Iraq lies on the fault line be-  it  invaded  Kuwait  in  1990.  and  investment,  Majid  bin  signed.q
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