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A8   WORLD NEWS
                  Friday 28 december 2018

            Furious Iraqi lawmakers demand US troop withdrawal




            PHILIP ISSA                                                                                                         al-Asad  could  be  used  for
            Associated Press                                                                                                    U.S. air strikes inside Syria.
            BAGHDAD (AP) — President                                                                                            The suggestion ran counter
            Donald Trump’s surprise trip                                                                                        to the current sentiment of
            to  Iraq  may  have  quieted                                                                                        Iraqi  politics,  which  favors
            criticism  at  home  that  he                                                                                       claiming  sovereignty  over
            had yet to visit troops in a                                                                                        foreign and domestic poli-
            combat  zone,  but  it  has                                                                                         cy  and  staying  above  the
            infuriated  Iraqi  politicians                                                                                      fray in regional conflicts.
            who on Thursday demand-                                                                                             “Iraq should not be a plat-
            ed  the  withdrawal  of  U.S.                                                                                       form  for  the  Americans  to
            forces.                                                                                                             settle  their  accounts  with
            “Arrogant”  and  “a  vio-                                                                                           either  the  Russians  or  the
            lation  of  national  sover-                                                                                        Iranians in the region,” said
            eignty” were but a few ex-                                                                                          Hakim  al-Zamili,  a  senior
            amples  of  the  disapproval                                                                                        lawmaker in al-Saidi’s Islah
            emanating  from  Baghdad                                                                                            bloc in Parliament.
            following  Trump’s  meeting                                                                                         U.S.  troops  are  stationed
            Wednesday  with  U.S.  ser-                                                                                         in  Iraq  as  part  of  the  co-
            vicemen  and  women  at                                                                                             alition  against  the  Islamic
            the al-Asad Airbase.                                                                                                State   group.   American
            Trips  by  U.S.  presidents  to                                                                                     forces  withdrew  in  2011
            conflict zones are typically                                                                                        after  invading  in  2003  but
            shrouded  in  secrecy  and                                                                                          returned  in  2014  at  the  in-
            subject  to  strict  security   In this Jan. 6, 2016 file photo, Qais Khazali, the head of the Iran-backed Asaib Ahl al-Haq, speaks   vitation  of  the  Iraqi  gov-
            measures, and Trump’s was    to his followers during a rally in Basra, Iraq.                                        ernment  to  help  fight  the
            no  exception.  Few  in  Iraq                                                                      Associated Press  jihadist group. Trump’s visit
            or elsewhere knew the U.S.  ceived  presidential  faux-   the  men  and  women  with   a  nation,  and  declared:  was the first by a U.S. presi-
            president was in the coun-   pas  was  failing  to  meet  the  U.S.  military  that  Islam-  “We’re no longer the suck-  dent since Barack Obama
            try  until  minutes  before  he  with the prime minister in a  ic  State  forces  have  been   ers, folks.”         met  with  then-Prime  Minis-
            left.                        break with diplomatic cus-   vanquished,  and  he  de-    The  abruptness  of  his  visit  ter Nouri al-Maliki at a U.S.
            But this trip came as curb-  tom for any visiting head of  fended his decision against   left lawmakers in Baghdad  base  outside  Baghdad  in
            ing  foreign  influence  in  state.                       all advice to withdraw U.S.   smarting  and  drawing  un-  2009.
            Iraqi affairs has become a  On  the  ground  for  only  troops  from  neighboring      favorable  comparisons  to  After  defeating  IS  militants
            hot-button political issue in  about  three  hours,  the  Syria,  He  said  the  U.S.  was   the occupation of Iraq af-  in  their  last  urban  bastions
            Baghdad, and Trump’s per-    American  president  told  once  again  respected  as     ter the 2003 invasion.       last  year,  Iraqi  politicians
                                                                                                   “Trump  needs  to  know  his  and  militia  leaders  are
                                                                                                   limits. The American occu-   speaking  out  against  the
                                                                                                   pation of Iraq is over,” said  continued presence of U.S.
                                                                                                   Sabah al-Saidi, the head of  forces on Iraqi soil.
                                                                                                   one  of  two  main  blocs  in  Supporters  of  the  popu-
                                                                                                   Iraq’s parliament.           list  cleric  Moqtada  al-Sadr
                                                                                                   Trump, he said, had slipped  won  big  in  national  elec-
                                                                                                   into  Iraq,  “as  though  Iraq  tions in May, campaigning
                                                                                                   is  a  state  of  the  United  on  a  platform  to  curb  U.S.
                                                                                                   States.”                     and  rival  Iranian  involve-
                                                                                                   While  Trump  didn’t  meet  ment  in  Iraqi  affairs.  Al-Sa-
                                                                                                   with any officials, he spoke  dr’s  lawmakers  now  form
                                                                                                   with  Prime  Minister  Adel  the  core  of  the  Islah  bloc,
                                                                                                   Abdul-Mahdi  by  phone.  A  which is headed by al-Saidi
                                                                                                   planned meeting between  in Parliament.
                                                                                                   the  two  leaders  was  can-  The  rival  Binaa  bloc,  com-
                                                                                                   celed  over  a  “difference  manded by politicians and
                                                                                                   in  points  of  view”  over  ar-  militia leaders close to Iran,
                                                                                                   rangements,  according  to  also does not favor the U.S.
                                                                                                   the prime minister’s office.  Qais  Khazali,  the  head  of
                                                                                                   The  visit  could  have  unin-  the  Iran-backed  Asaib  Ahl
                                                                                                   tended  consequences  for  al-Haq  militia  that  fought
                                                                                                   American  policy,  with  of-  key  battles  against  IS  in
                                                                                                   ficials  from  both  sides  of  northern  Iraq,  promised
                                                                                                   Iraq’s  political  divide  call-  on  Twitter  that  Parliament
                                                                                                   ing for a vote in Parliament  would  vote  to  expel  U.S.
                                                                                                   to  expel  U.S.  forces  from  forces from Iraq, or the mi-
                                                                                                   the country.                 litias would force them out
                                                                                                   The president, who kept to  by “other means.”
                                                                                                   the  U.S.  air  base  approxi-  Khazali was jailed by British
                                                                                                   mately  100  kilometers  (60  and  U.S.  forces  from  2007
                                                                                                   miles)  west  of  Baghdad,  to 2010 for managing sec-
                                                                                                   said  he  had  no  plans  to  tions of the Shia insurgency
                                                                                                   withdraw  the  5,200  troops  against  the  occupation
                                                                                                   in the country. He said Ain  during those years.q
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