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A4   U.S. NEWS
                  Wednesday 10 april 2019


















                                                                      U.S. lawmakers seek to protect


                                                                      national park in New Mexico




                                                                      SANTA FE, N.M. (AP) — A re-  prohibit  the  expansion  of  es of state trust holdings in
                                                                      newed effort was launched  mineral  development  on  the  Chaco  area  is  being
                                                                      Tuesday  to  halt  federal  federal  inholdings  within  prepared  by  State  Land
                                                                      leases  for  oil  and  natural  a  roughly  10-mile  (16-kilo-  Commissioner   Stephanie
                                                                      gas  development  near  a  meter)  radius  surrounding  Garcia  Richard,  who  an-
                                                                      national park in New Mex-    Chaco  Culture  National  nounced  she  will  sign  the
                                                                      ico  held  sacred  by  Native  Historical Park.           measure April 23.
                                                                      Americans.                   According  to  the  delega-  Supporters  of  the  federal
                                                                      Four  members  of  New  tion,  federal  mineral  rights  legislation  say  they  want
            In this Aug. 10, 2005, file photo, tourist Chris Farthing from Suffolks
            County, England, takes a picture while visiting Chaco Culture   Mexico's   all-Democratic  span  about  500  square  to  protect  the  sense  of
            National Historical Park in northwestern New Mexico.      congressional  delegation  miles (1,300 square kilome-    remoteness  that  comes
                                                     Associated Press   introduced  legislation  to  ters)  within  the  proposed  with  making  the  journey
                                                                                                   buffer  zone  —  a  check-   to  Chaco.  They  are  also
                                                                                                   board  of  federal,  state,  concerned about the pres-
                                                                                                   tribal and private land.     ervation  of  ancient  stone
                                                                                                   The  park's  ancient,  astro-  structures  and  other  fea-
                                                                                                   nomically  aligned  dwell-   tures  outside  the  national
                                                                                                   ings and roadways are an  park's boundaries.
                                                                                                   international   attraction,  Newly  elected  U.S.  Rep.
                                                                                                   and  many  Native  Ameri-    Debra  Haaland,  a  tribal
                                                                                                   can  communities  trace  member of Laguna Pueblo,
                                                                                                   their  ancestry  and  tradi-  embraced  the  proposed
                                                                                                   tions to the area.           drilling restrictions.
                                                                                                   "This  special  place  should  "Chaco  Canyon  was  my
                                                                                                   not  be  under  constant  ancestral  homeland  and
                                                                                                   threat of destruction," Sen.  remains a living landscape,"
                                                                                                   Tom Udall said.              she  said  on  a  group  call
                                                                                                   Navajo  Nation  President  with reporters. "It's a place
                                                                                                   Jonathan  Nez  and  local  where New Mexico families
                                                                                                   tribal pueblo leaders joined  make memories, and fami-
                                                                                                   lawmakers  on  a  confer-    lies from all over the world
                                                                                                   ence  call  to  endorse  the  make memories."
                                                                                                   bill.  Proposed  restrictions  Federal land managers re-
                                                                                                   on  energy  development  peatedly  have  deferred
                                                                                                   would not apply to Native  any interest by the oil and
                                                                                                   American  or  private  hold-  gas industry in parcels that
                                                                                                   ings.  Similar  federal  legis-  fall  within  the  buffer.  Still,
                                                                                                   lation  was  introduced  in  tribes  and  others  are  con-
                                                                                                   2018.                        cerned  that  energy  com-
                                                                                                   The bill's future remains un-  panies  keep  nominating
                                                                                                   certain  in  the  GOP-con-   parcels  for  possible  inclu-
                                                                                                   trolled  Senate.  Sens.  Udall  sion in quarterly lease sales
                                                                                                   and  Martin  Heinrich  were  held by the Bureau of Land
                                                                                                   asked  whether  they  had  Management.  They  say  a
                                                                                                   spoken  with  Interior  Sec-  permanent  buffer  would
                                                                                                   retary  David  Bernhardt,  prevent that.
                                                                                                   whose  agency  oversees  Michael  Chavarria,  vice
                                                                                                   the  Bureau  of  Land  Man-  chairman of a coalition of
                                                                                                   agement  and  mineral  ex-   20  pueblo  governors,  said
                                                                                                   ploration in the region.     concerns about preserving
                                                                                                   "I  believe  the  administra-  scattered  Chaco  cultural
                                                                                                   tion  knows  very  well  my  sites extend beyond the 10-
                                                                                                   position in terms of leasing  mile  buffer  outlined  in  the
                                                                                                   within  the  10-mile  buffer,  proposed legislation.
                                                                                                   and I hope that they'll hon-  The  bill  also  emphasizes
                                                                                                   or that," Udall said. Heinrich  the  federal  government's
                                                                                                   did not comment.             obligation  to  consult  with
                                                                                                   A moratorium on new leas-    tribes.q
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