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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Friday 24 February 2017
               US factory CEOs to Trump: Jobs exist; skills don’t




            CHRIS S. RUGABER                                                                                                    500  if  enough  were  quali-
            AP Economics Writer                                                                                                 fied. But he said that in his
            WASHINGTON       (AP)   —                                                                                           experience,  most  students
            President  Donald  Trump                                                                                            coming out of high school
            brought  two  dozen  man-                                                                                           lack the math and English
            ufacturing  CEOs  to  the                                                                                           skills  to  absorb  technical
            White  House  on  Thursday                                                                                          manuals.
            and declared their collec-                                                                                          Some  economists  argue
            tive commitment to restor-                                                                                          that  businesses  should  of-
            ing factory jobs lost to for-                                                                                       fer  higher  pay  and  adopt
            eign competition.                                                                                                   more training if they can’t
            Yet some of the CEOs sug-                                                                                           find the workers they need.
            gested  that  there  were                                                                                           Higher  pay  would  draw
            still  plenty  of  openings                                                                                         more  young  people  into
            for  U.S.  factory  jobs  but                                                                                       the field.
            too  few  qualified  people                                                                                         In  the  meantime,  some
            to fill them. They urged the                                                                                        data  supports  the  CEOs’
            White  House  to  support                                                                                           concerns  about  the  short-
            vocational  training  for  the                                                                                      age  of  qualified  appli-
            high-tech skills that today’s
            manufacturers increasingly                                                                                          cants. Government figures
            require  —  a  topic  Trump                                                                                         show  there  are  324,000
            has seldom addressed.        President Donald Trump welcomes manufacturing executives to a meeting at the White House   open  factory  jobs  nation-
            “The jobs are there, but the   in Washington, Thursday, Feb. 23, 2017. From left are, Archer Daniels Midland CEO Juan Luciano,   wide  —  triple  the  number
            skills  are  not,”  one  execu-  White House Senior Adviser Jared Kushner, Trump, and Merck CEO Kenneth Frazier.    in  2009, during the depths
            tive  said  during  meetings                                                                 (AP Photo/Evan Vucci)  of the recession.q
            with  White  House  officials   meetings  were  intended
            that  preceded  a  session   to provide the White House
            with the president. (Report-  with  ideas  in  four  areas:
            ers  were  permitted  to  at-  taxes and trade; regulatory
            tend  the  meetings  on  the   reform;  infrastructure;  and
            condition  of  not  quoting   the  “workforce  of  the  fu-
            individual  executives  by   ture,” including advanced
            name.)                       training.
            The discussion of job train-  The  gathering  occurred
            ing and worker skills is a rel-  amid the same kind of jo-
            atively new one for Trump,   vially  informal  atmosphere
            who  campaigned  for  the    that has prevailed in sever-
            White  House  on  promises   al meetings Trump has held
            to  restore  manufacturing   with CEOs in the four weeks
            jobs that he said had been   since his inauguration. Most
            lost  to  flawed  trade  deals   of the executives thanked
            and  unfair  competition     the  president  for  reaching
            from  countries  like  Mexico   out  to  them,  and  several
            and China.                   expressed gratitude for his
            Again  and  again,  Trump    interest  in  meeting  them
            brought  up  that  theme  in   face to face.
            his meeting with the CEOs.   “All the CEOs are very en-
            “Everything  is  going  to  be   couraged by the pro-busi-
            based on bringing our jobs   ness  policies  of  President
            back,”  Trump  said.  “The   Trump,”  Andrew  Liveris,
            good  jobs,  the  real  jobs.   CEO  of  Dow  Chemical,
            They’ve left.”               said   afterward   outside
            White  House  officials  said   the  White  House.  “Some
            Trump  heard  the  CEOs’     of us have said this is prob-
            concerns  about  a  short-   ably the most pro-business
            age  of  qualified  workers   administration  since  the
            and  said  he  supports  ef-  Founding Fathers.”
            forts  to  increase  training   Other  CEOs  at  the  meet-
            for  factory  jobs.  But  they   ing  included  Jeff  Immelt
            didn’t provide details.      of  General  Electric,  Doug
            “We  were  challenged  by    Oberhelman of Caterpillar,
            the  president  to  ...  come   Inge Thulin of 3M and De-
            up  with  a  program  to     nise  Morrison  of  Campbell
            make  sure  the  American    Soup.
            worker  is  trained  for  the   One  executive  said  in  dis-
            manufacturing  jobs  of  to-  cussions  with  White  House
            morrow,”  Reed  Cordish,  a   officials  that  his  company
            White  House  official,  said   has  50  participants  in  a
            after Thursday’s meetings.   factory     apprenticeship
            Trump  officials  said  the   program,  but  could  take
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