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                                                                                                                           Friday 20 September 2019












            Does island living prevent suicide?


            By Melissa Martin            where  they  "have  to  be"   bipolar disorder.           Does  island  snoozing  im-
            OHIO  —  Sun,  sand,  and  or  are  "supposed  to  be."   Island  countries  with  lower  prove  sleep  and  circa-
            sea.  Exotic  fruits  and  veg-  Scheduling every minute of   suicide rates. Just a place-  dian rhythms? Melatonin is
            gies.  Eating  and  enjoying.  a day makes you ask where   bo  effect?  Or  does  medi-  known  as  the  “sleep  hor-
            Dancing,  singing,  playing.  the  years  went.  When  the   tating on a mango change  mone”  and  more  sunlight
            Resting  and  relaxing  on  a  sun  rises,  a  new  day  be-  the  mood  and  decrease  during  the  day  helps  pro-
            beach playground. Breath-    gins.  When  it  sets,  a  new   stress?   The   mindfulness  duce  more  melatonin  in
            ing in the beauty of nature.  night  begins.  It's  as  simple   movement  with  medita-  the brain at night.
            The vivid colors being eye-  as that. The sun doesn't live   tion  is  showing  promising  Vitamin  D  is  touted  as  the
            candy for the soul. The sen-  by the clock and you don't   research  on  the  brain.  “sunshine vitamin.” Sunlight
            suous  smells  teasing  the  need to either. That realiza-  Perhaps  a  beach  is  brain  is a primary source of Vita-
            tongue  and  nose.  Tactile  tion  can  change  your  en-  yoga.  And  the  sun  sub-  min D.
            experiencing  of  enticing  tire life.”                   stitutes  for  hot  yoga.  The  Via  research  we  need  to
            and  tantalizing  textures.  Is  Time  is  a  commodity  and   brain  and  body  relate  to  conduct  studies  and  find
            island habitation a perma-   a  common  belief  is  “that   sun, surf, and sea.        the factors associated with
            nent vacation?               time is money.” Clocks, cal-  Serotonin,  known  as  the  lower  suicide  rates  in  is-
                                         endars, schedules.           “happy hormone” is boost-    land countries. And use the   Melissa  Martin,  Ph.D.,  is  an
            The Bahamas is comprised  Hurry-scurry-worry.  Is  that   ed  by  sunlight.  And  ele-  data for countries with the   author,  columnist,  educator,
            of  700  islands  and  over  what the rest of us do? Go-  vates the mood.              highest suicide rates.q      and therapist. She lives in US.
            2,000 rocks and cays, sprin-  go-go. Get-get-get. Do we
            kled  over  100,000  square  abuse  seconds,  minutes,
            miles  of  ocean.  The  archi-  hours,  and  days?  Do  we
            pelago  is  an  ecological  even  notice  that  weeks,
            oasis, boasting the clearest  months, and years go by?
            water on the planet. That’s  Achieve-achieve-achieve.
            the  word  at  www.baha-     Spend-spend-spend.  Birth
            mas.com.                     to  death—what  are  we
            What  can  we  learn  from  doing  with  the  time  in-be-
            the countries with the low-  tween?  Do  islanders  view
            est  suicide  rates?  Accord-  time differently?
            ing  to  World  Population  Disconnect from technolo-
            Review,  the  lowest  suicide  gy and connect to relation-
            rates in the world are con-  ships.  Do  islanders  spend
            centrated  in  the  Caribbe-  more  face-to-face  time
            an Islands of the Bahamas,  with  people?  Conversing,
            Jamaica, Grenada, Barba-     laughing and joking.
            dos, Antigua and Barbuda.  Does acquiring less stuff on
            www.worldpopulationre-       purpose lead to less greed?
            view.com.                    Less  pressure?  Less  judg-
            What  factors  formulate  ment?  Perhaps  a  beach
            contented     island   exis-  bungalow is more satisfying
            tence?  Peace,  tranquil-    than  a  million-dollar  man-
            ity,  serenity.  Are  illnesses  sion.
            prevented  by  salt  wa-     Do islanders suffer less with
            ter?  Ocean  air?  Soothing  depressive  disorders?  “A
            sounds?                      suicide  attempt  is  a  clear
            The following excerpt (Les-  indication that something is
            son #5) was selected from  gravely wrong in a person’s
            a 2014  article on Huffpost.  life. No matter the race or
            com  by  freelancer  Aman-   age of the person; how rich
            da  Walkins.  The  intriguing  or  poor  they  are,  it  is  true
            title:  7  Life-Changing  Les-  that  most  people  who  die
            sons I’ve Learned Living on  by  suicide  have  a  mental
            a Caribbean Island.          or emotional disorder.” The
            “Time  is  a  concept,  not  a  most  common  underlying
            dictator.  "Island  Time"  is  a  disorder  is  depression  and
            real thing, but it should not  30 percent to 70 percent of
            be  solely  for  islands.  We  suicide  victims  suffer  from
            love  watching  tourists  ad-  major  depression  or  bipo-
            just  to  relaxation  over  the  lar  disorder.  www.mental-
            week  or  two  they  spend  healthamerica.net.
            here. You can see a physi-   Suicide is not a mental dis-
            cal  change  in  people  as  order, but one of the most
            they  take  the  watch  off,  important  causes  of  sui-
            leave the phone in the ho-   cide is mental illness—most
            tel room, and forget about  often  major  depression  or
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