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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Monday 11 February 2019





























            As Algerian leader ails, would-be challengers eye election



            By AOMAR OUALI               worry  about  a  political  fallen very low. When hold-
             Associated Press            earthquake in Africa's larg-  ers of dirty money buy par-
            ALGIERS,  Algeria  (AP)  —  A  est  country  by  land  mass,  liament  seats  with  billions,
            record  number  of  people  home  to  42  million  people  when people implicated in
            want to run for president of  and  an  al-Qaida  affiliate  legal  scandals  find  them-
            Algeria in the country's April  that  has  targeted  foreign-  selves  in  visible  political
            election, amid growing un-   ers in the past.             posts,  when  people  with
            certainty about whether in-  Among     Bouteflika's   top  no   intellectual   experi-
            cumbent  Abdelaziz  Boute-   challengers   are   former  ence and no political con-
            flika,  who  said  Sunday  he  Prime  Minister  Ali  Benflis,  science  want  to  become
            plans  to  seek  a  fifth  term  the  runner-up  in  2014  and  president,  minister,  senator
            despite being infirm since a  today's  main  opposition  —  then  you  shouldn't  be
            2013 stroke, is fit enough af-  candidate;  influential  re-  surprised  to  see  today  this
            ter two decades in charge  tired  Gen.  Ali  Ghediri;  and  type of candidate," he told
            of  this  gas-rich  North  Afri-  the  leader  of  a  moderate  The Associated Press.
            can nation.                  Islamist  party,  Abderazak  Corruption  has  long  eat-
            In  the  two  weeks  since  Makri.                        en  away  at  public  trust  in
            the  electoral  process  was  The  heads  of  several  small  Algeria,  from  its  opaque
            launched, 186 people have  political parties from across  energy  sector  to  the  high-
            requested  the  documents  the spectrum are also hop-     est  levels  of  politics.  Dirty
            needed  to  declare  their  ing  to  run  —  along  with  money  scandals  surround-
            candidacy.  That's  more  many  Algerians  who  don't  ed the 2017 parliamentary
            than double the number of  have  the  slightest  links  to  election, with the son of the
            potential candidates at this  politics.                   governing party leader sus-
            stage  in  the  last  presiden-  Would-be candidate Salah  pected  of  taking  bribes  in
            tial election, in 2014.      Kemmach  wants  to  run  exchange for spots on the
            Most will never get the sig-  because  he  was  born  the  party's candidate list.       In  this  May  4,  2017,  file  photo,  Algerian  President  Abdelaziz
            natures  necessary  to  for-  day  that  former  President  Other  parties  said  they   Bouteflika prepares to vote in Algiers.
            mally  get  on  the  April  18  Houari Boumediene died in  were   approached      by                                            Associated Press
            ballot.  But  the  range  of  1978.                       people  offering  to  drum
            candidates  suggests  wide  "For  me,  it's  a  sign  of  des-  up  signatures  for  potential  years of violence.   and its struggling economy
            frustration  with  the  status  tiny" he says in a video get-  candidates  in  exchange  Algeria  also  still  struggles  is  heavily  dependent  on
            quo.                         ting attention on social me-  for cash.                   with  sporadic  extremism  volatile world oil prices.q
            Bouteflika,  82,  announced  dia. "I decided to take my  To  get  on  the  ballot,  can-
            via  Algeria's  official  APS  responsibility  to  continue  didates must gather 60,000
            news  agency  Sunday  that  (Boumediene's)      project,  signatures  of  citizens  or
            he  plans  to  seek  a  further  abandoned  by  those  who  6,000 signatures of elected
            five-year  term.  Yet  his  fit-  succeeded him."         officials, spread out over 25
            ness for office was already  Another  candidate,  a  for-  of  Algeria's  48  administra-
            a question in the 2014 elec-  mer street cleaner from the  tive departments.
            tion,  coming  a  year  after  western  city  of  Oran,  says  Bouteflika  won  the  2014
            a  stroke  left  him  speaking  he  wants  to  be  president  election with 81 percent of
            and  moving  with  difficulty  "to eat steak."            the  vote  despite  not  even
            and  largely  confined  to  a  While  some  dismiss  the  appearing in his own cam-
            wheelchair.                  wannabe  presidents  as  paign.  He  is  appreciated
            He  has  only  been  seen  in  nothing  more  than  carni-  for  helping  reconcile  the
            public  a  few  times  a  year  val jesters, political science  country  after  a  devastat-
            throughout his entire fourth  professor  Mohamed  Lag-    ing  civil  war  in  the  1990s
            term — yet many Algerians  gab  of  Algiers  University  between Islamic insurgents
            would likely vote for Boute-  says  the  huge  number  of  and  the  military  that  left
            flika  again,  for  fear  of  the  potential  candidates  is  a  around   200,000   people
            instability that his departure  sign  of  degradation  in  Al-  dead.
            could unleash.               gerian politics.             But the country and its peo-
            Algeria's Western allies also  "Political  practices  have  ple  remain  scarred  by  the
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