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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Saturday 15 September 2018





























            Firefighter’s death caused by retardant drop from 747




            By DON THOMPSON,                                                                                                    to the warning, though the
            Associated Press                                                                                                    report says that “when per-
            SACRAMENTO,  Calif.  (AP)                                                                                           sonnel  are  working  under
            — A firefighter battling the                                                                                        a  tree  canopy,  supervisors
            largest wildfire in California                                                                                      must ensure the drop path
            history was killed last month                                                                                       is cleared.”
            when thousands of gallons                                                                                           Allen  said  the  supervisor
            of  flame-suppressing  liquid                                                                                       could  face  discipline  for
            were dropped from an air-                                                                                           not  getting  an  acknowl-
            craft  flying  barely  above                                                                                        edgement  that  the  fire-
            the treetops because spot-                                                                                          fighters were evacuating.
            ters  mistakenly  sent  it  on                                                                                      It is not uncommon to have
            a  route  too  close  to  the                                                                                       firefighters   under   retar-
            ground, according to state                                                                                          dant  drops,  McLean  said,
            investigation  findings  re-                                                                                        though  he  could  not  say
            leased Friday                                                                                                       if  the  four  firefighters  knew
            The  pilot  and  a  supervi-                                                                                        they were in the flight path
            sor  flying  ahead  in  a  small                                                                                    or why they didn’t acknowl-
            guide  plane  led  the  giant                                                                                       edge or act on the radioed
            modified Boeing 747 nearly                                                                                          warning.  A  firefighter  who
            into  the  trees  on  Aug.  13                                                                                      can’t move out of the way
            because the pilots failed to                                                                                        is  trained  to  lie  spread-ea-
            recognize  that  there  was                                                                                         gled,  face  down,  toward
            a hill in the flight path, ac-                                                                                      the oncoming aircraft, one
            cording to the Green Sheet                                                                                          hand holding the top of the
            report  by  the  state’s  fire-                                                                                     helmet as it takes the brunt
            fighting agency.                                                                                                    of the impact from the fall-
            Because     of   the   near                                                                                         ing slurry and air turbulence
            ground-level  release,  the    This undated photo provided by the Unified Fire Authority shows Utah firefighter Mathew Burchett.   that  can  threaten  to  lift  a
            retardant  struck  with  such                                                                      Associated Press  firefighter off the ground.
            force  it  uprooted  an  87-  California  Department  of  a  ‘show  me’  run”  for  the  hind.                      Burchett,  a  suburban  Salt
            foot  (27-meter)  tree  that  Forestry and Fire Protection  747  pilot  over  the  intend-  “He laid down the line and  Lake  City  firefighter,  was
            fell on Matthew Burchett, a  spokesman  Scott  McLean  ed  path  for  the  retardant  he was directing the tanker  crushed  by  the  uprooted
            42-year-old  battalion  chief  said  there  are  ongoing  in-  drop, and marked the path  and the tanker was follow-  tree, while the others were
            from Utah helping with the  ternal  investigations  into  for the jet with a smoke trail,  ing  direction,”  said  Allen,  stuck by falling tree debris.
            Mendocino  Complex  Fire  what went wrong.                according to the report.     the union president.         Two had deep muscle con-
            north of San Francisco.      “We  definitely  don’t  want  “Obscured  by  heavy  veg-  McLean said spotters have  tusions and ligament dam-
            Another  large  tree  was  this to ever happen again,”  etation  and  unknown  to  a difficult job because “the  age.  One  also  suffered
            snapped  by  the  force  McLean said.                     the  (747)  pilot,  a  rise  in  el-  ground  is  very  deceptive  broken ribs, while the fourth
            of  nearly  20,000  gallons  The 747 was flying only 100  evation  occurred  along  and very hard to read.”         firefighter  had  scratches
            (75,700  liters)  of  liquid  and  feet (30 meters) above the  the flight path.” The ground  The  retardant  drops  were  and abrasions.q
            three  firefighters  were  in-  treetops,  at  least  100  feet  sloped  up  about  170  feet  intended  to  help  secure  a
            jured, one seriously.        too  low,  officials  said.  The  (50 meters) in the middle of  firebreak  cut  through  the
            Two  supervisors  —  one  in  goal  is  to  fly  high  enough  what  otherwise  was  a  flat  trees by a bulldozer to stop
            the  air  and  one  on  the  for  the  retardant  to  dis-  area, according to the re-  advancing   flames.   Bur-
            ground  —  potentially  face  perse and fall like rain, but  port.                     chett  and  the  other  three
            discipline  or  loss  of  their  at  such  a  low  level  they  The guide planes have two  firefighters  were  working
            current  positions  because  said  the  slurry  would  have  people aboard, a pilot and  on  the  hill  next  to  the  fire-
            of  multiple  compounding  hit  the  trees  at  nearly  the  an “air tactical supervisor,”  break  when  the  drop  was
            mistakes,  said  Cliff  Allen,  same speed as the aircraft  a specially trained firefight-  announced  over  a  radio
            president of the union rep-  — more than 160 mph (260  er who directs the pilots of  and firefighters were told to
            resenting  California’s  wild-  kph).                     both  the  guide  plane  and  “Clear the area out.”
            land firefighters.           The  guide  pilot  “made  the  airtanker  trailing  be-   The  four  did  not  respond
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