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              Tuesday 21 February 2017
            US Defense Secretary Mattis: US will stay in Iraq a while



                                                                                                   tially they were only at the  probably  smaller  bombs
                                                                                                   headquarters’ level.         that can take out a build-
                                                                                                   More  recently  they  have  ing  or  group  of  militants
                                                                                                   been moving closer to the  and leave surroundings in-
                                                                                                   battlefront,  working  with  tact. Lt. Gen. Jeff Harrigian,
                                                                                                   brigade,   battalion   and   the  top  Air  Force  com-
                                                                                                   sometimes  smaller  units.   mander in the Middle East,
                                                                                                   But they are generally with   said   troops   responsible
                                                                                                   command      and    control   for  calling  in  airstrikes  are
                                                                                                   units, not in combat on the   closer to the fight and can
                                                                                                   front  lines.  “We  embed-   move  forward  with  Iraqi
                                                                                                   ded  advisers  a  bit  further   units. They also have great-
                                                                                                   down  into  the  formation,”   er  authority  now  to  speak
                                                                                                                                directly  to  pilots  in  the  air-
                                                                                                   Townsend said.               craft  overhead,  allowing
                                                                                                   Mattis’ unannounced one-     them to launch strikes more
                                                                                                   day stop in Iraq was his first   quickly, he said.
                                                                                                   as Pentagon chief and the    Military  leaders,  said  Har-
                                                                                                   first visit to the warzone by   rigian,  realized  they  could
                                                                                                   a  senior  member  of  the   be  more  responsive  now
                                                                                                   Trump  administration.  It   because  the  troops  have
                                                                                                   comes  as  Mattis  and  his   built up trust with their Iraqi
                                                                                                   military leaders are nearing   partners.  While  Mattis  and
            U.S. Secretary of Defense Jim Mattis, center, is greeted by U.S. Ambassador Douglas Silliman as   the end of a 30-day review  Townsend  wouldn’t  talk
            he arrives at Baghdad International Airport on an unannounced trip Monday, Feb. 20, 2017. Mattis   of the Islamic State fight. He  about any future changes
            said Monday the United States does not intend to seize Iraqi oil, shifting away from an idea pro-
            posed by President Donald Trump that has rattled Iraq’s leaders.                       must send Trump a strategy  or  accelerants  in  the  war
                                                                            (AP Photo/Lolita Baldor)  to accelerate the battle in  fight,  various  military  op-
                                                                                                   the next seven days.         tions have been discussed
               Continued from Front      Iraq  units  as  the  battle  to  back eastern Mosul, and is   Senior  U.S.  military  officers  in  recent  months.  Among
                                         retake  western  Mosul  en-  now  happening  more  of-    said Monday that the fight  them:  putting  more  troops
            Townsend  also  acknowl-     tered its second day.        ten. U.S. special operations   in the more urban, heavily  in Iraq and Syria and boost-
            edged that U.S. forces are   He said the change began  forces  have  been  working     populated  areas  of  west-  ing  military  aid  to  Kurdish
            now  operating  closer  and   in  recent  months  during  with the Iraqis, offering ad-  ern Mosul will require more  fighters backed by the U.S.-
            deeper  into  the  fight  with   the successful fight to take  vice and assistance but ini-  precision   airstrikes   and  led coalition.q

             Pence tries to reassure European leaders shaken by Trump


            KEN THOMAS                                                                                                          the  administration’s  strong
            LORNE COOK                                                                                                          support for the alliance, but
            Associated Press                                                                                                    warned  that  Trump  wants
            BRUSSELS  (AP)  —  U.S.  Vice                                                                                       to  see  “real  progress”  by
            President  Mike  Pence  on                                                                                          the  end  of  the  year  on
            Monday  vowed  to  stand                                                                                            boosting  defense  spend-
            with  the  European  Union                                                                                          ing.
            and  the  NATO  military  al-                                                                                       NATO  leaders  agreed  in
            liance,  but  was  met  with                                                                                        2014 that alliance members
            some skepticism from lead-                                                                                          needed  to  start  spending
            ers  shaken  by  President                                                                                          at  least  2  percent  of  their
            Donald  Trump’s  more  criti-                                                                                       gross domestic product by
            cal comments.                                                                                                       2024.
            European  Union  Council                                                                                            Only  five  nations  currently
            President  Donald  Tusk  said                                                                                       do  so:  the  United  States,
            he  had  “open  and  frank                                                                                          Britain, Poland, Estonia and
            talks” with Pence and that                                                                                          Greece.
            the  bloc  would  watch                                                                                             Asked  what  the  adminis-
            closely  to  ensure  the  U.S.
            acts on its words of support.                                                                                       tration  would  do  if  allies
            “I  heard  words  which  are                                                                                        failed to meet the defense
            promising  for  the  future,                                                                                        spending  target,  Pence
            words  which  explain  a  lot   United States Vice President Mike Pence, left, shakes hands with EU Council President Donald Tusk  said, “I don’t know what the
            about  the  new  approach    as he arrives at the European Council building in Brussels, Belgium, on Monday, Feb. 20, 2017.   answer is to ‘or else,’ but I
                                         Pence is currently on a one day trip to Brussels to meet with EU and NATO officials.
            in Washington,” Tusk said.                                                                (AP Photo/Thierry Monasse)  know that the patience of
            “Too many new and some-                                                                                             the  American  people  will
            times  surprising  opinions   support.                    lete and vowing to undo a  In a visit Brussels, Pence said   not endure forever.”
            have been voiced over this   Tusk added, “Both Europe-    series of multinational trade  Trump  had  asked  him  “to   Pence’s  meetings  in  Brus-
            time about our relations —   ans  and  Americans  must  deals  has  sparked  anxi-     express the strong commit-   sels were aimed at assuring
            and  our  common  security   simply  practice  what  they  ety  in  Europe.  Trump  was  ment  of  the  United  States   European  leaders  that  his
            —  for  us  to  pretend  that   preach.”                  also  supportive  of  Britain’s  to  continued  cooperation   words  reflected  the  views
            everything  is  as  it  used  to   Trump’s  benevolence  to-  vote last year to leave the  and  partnership  with  the   of  Trump  and  would  not
            be,”  he  said,  adding  that   ward   Russian   President  28-nation EU, a withdrawal  European Union.”            easily be swept away at the
            Europe  was  counting  on    Vladimir  Putin  and  cam-   known as Brexit. And he has  After  talks  with  NATO  Sec-  whim  of  the  U.S.  president
            the  United  States’  “whole-  paign  rhetoric  that  includ-  suggested that the EU itself  retary  General  Jens  Stol-  or  undermined  by  state-
            hearted and unequivocal”     ed  branding  NATO  obso-    could soon fall apart.       tenberg,  Pence  reiterated   ments issued on Twitter.q
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