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A10   WORLD NEWS
                    Wednesday 22 May 2019
            UN envoy warns Libya is on verge of descending to civil war



            By EDITH M. LEDERER                                                                                                 in  a  divided  country,  with
            Associated Press                                                                                                    a  U.N.-aligned,  but  weak,
            UNITED  NATIONS  (AP)  —                                                                                            administration   in   Tripoli
            The  U.N.  envoy  for  Libya                                                                                        overseeing  the  country's
            warned  Tuesday  that  the                                                                                          west and a government in
            oil-rich  nation  "is  on  the                                                                                      the east aligned with Hifter.
            verge of descending into a                                                                                          Each  is  backed  by  an  ar-
            civil war" that could divide                                                                                        ray  of  militias  and  armed
            the country and imperil the                                                                                         groups  fighting  over  re-
            security of its neighbors and                                                                                       sources and territory.
            the  wider  Mediterranean                                                                                           Salame    lamented    that
            region.                                                                                                             when  Hifter  launched  the
            Ghassan  Salame  told  the                                                                                          offensive  on  April  4  "the
            Security  Council  that  ex-                                                                                        capital  was  enjoying  a
            tremists  from  the  Islamic                                                                                        measure  of  increased  se-
            State and al-Qaida are al-                                                                                          curity,  the  population  a
            ready  exploiting  the  secu-                                                                                       much  more  stable  cur-
            rity vacuum sparked by the                                                                                          rency  and  an  improved
            offensive to take the capi-                                                                                         economic  outlook,  and
            tal  Tripoli  launched  April                                                                                       the  political  process,  de-
            4  by  the  self-styled  Libyan                                                                                     spite  many  obstacles,  was
            National Army led by Field                                                                                          moving forward" with a na-
            Marshal Khalifa Hifter.                                                                                             tional  conference  10  days
            He  said  the  black  flags  of                                                                                     away to chart a roadmap
            the  Islamic  State  extrem-  In this Aug. 14, 2017 file photo, Libyan militia commander General Khalifa Hifter meets with Russian   to  elections  and  a  united
            ist  group  are  appearing  in   Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov in Moscow, Russia.                                  future for Libya.
            southern  Libya  and  there                                                                        Associated Press  But 48 days into Hifter's of-
            have been four attacks by                                                                                           fensive, he said, more than
            its fighters in the south since  in  the  past  courageously  Besides  innocent  Libyans  ya's immediate neighbors."  460  people  have  died,  in-
            April  4  that  together  have  defended   their   coun-  being increasingly subject-  Civil  war  in  Libya  in  2011  cluding  29  civilians,  over
            killed 17 people, wounded  try  against  these  terrorist  ed to the increasing wrath  toppled  and  later  killed  2,400  mainly  civilians  have
            more  than  10  and  led  to  groups are now busy fight-  of  Islamic  State  extremists,  longtime  dictator  Moam-  been  wounded,  and  over
            eight kidnappings.           ing  each  other,"  Salame  he said, "there will be spill-  mar Gadhafi, and the cha-  75,000  civilians  have  been
            "Libyan  forces  that  had  said.                         over of this violence to Lib-  os  that  followed  resulted  forced from their homes.q

            Greece: Supreme court hears appeal for far-left killer



            Associated Press                                                                                                    the  paint-throwers  gained
            ATHENS,  Greece  (AP)  —                                                                                            access to the building's ex-
            Greece's  supreme  court                                                                                            terior.
            on  Tuesday  examined  the                                                                                          Later  Tuesday,  riot  police
            rejection  of  a  furlough  re-                                                                                     fired  tear  gas  to  disperse
            quest  by  a  hunger-striking                                                                                       a group of anarchists who
            extremist  serving  multiple                                                                                        tried  to  vandalize  elec-
            life sentences for the killing                                                                                      toral  stands  in  central
            of  11  people  by  Greece's                                                                                        Athens  before  European
            deadliest militant organiza-                                                                                        Parliament  and  Greek  lo-
            tion.                                                                                                               cal  elections  Sunday.  The
            Dimitris  Koufodinas,  a  hit                                                                                       anarchists  were  holding  a
            man  for  the  now  defunct                                                                                         march to voice support for
            November 17 group which                                                                                             Koufodinas. No arrests were
            killed 23 people from 1975-                                                                                         reported.
            2000,  has  been  on  hunger                                                                                        Tuesday's  hearing,  which
            strike  for  more  than  two                                                                                        was  to  determine  whether
            weeks over the refusal of his                                                                                       Koufodinas'  request  should
            request  for  a  leave  of  ab-                                                                                     be  re-examined,  was  held
            sence  from  prison.  He  was                                                                                       behind  closed  doors  and
            moved to intensive care in                                                                                          with a heavy police guard.
            a hospital in the central city                                                                                      Supreme  court  prosecu-
            of Volos last week.                                                                                                 tor Xeni Dimitriou, who had
            There has been a barrage     Red paint is seen on the wall of the Parliament building as Greek Presidential Guards, changing of   ordered  a  review  of  the
            of vandal attacks on high-   the guard at the tomb of the unknown Soldier in Athens, Tuesday, May 21, 2019.         decision  to  deny  the  fur-
            profile targets in support of                                                                      Associated Press  lough,  has  argued  even
            Koufodinas,  61,  who  was                                                                                          those  serving  multiple  life
            convicted in 2003 and was  the  day  Tuesday,  when  a  political offices and police  exterior of the U.S. ambas-   sentences  are  entitled  to
            moved to a minimum-secu-     group  of  about  10  people  stations                    sador's garden wall. Police  leaves  of  absence  from
            rity  agricultural  prison  last  threw  red  paint  at  parlia-  The  Rouvikonas  anarchist  said  one  person  was  ar-  prison.
            summer.  He  has  received  ment  and  set  off  a  smoke  group  claimed  responsibil-  rested  in  connection  with  The  supreme  court  panel
            six furloughs since late 2017.  bomb.  Other  targets  have  ity  for  the  parliament  at-  the  parliament  incident,  hearing the case is expect-
            The  latest  vandalism  oc-  included the U.S. ambassa-   tack, as it had done for the  while  authorities  launched  ed to issue a decision in the
            curred  in  the  middle  of  dor's  home,  banks,  shops,  paint-throwing  against  the  an  investigation  into  how  coming days. q
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