Page 28 - ARUBA TODAY
P. 28

A28    SCIENCE
                    Wednesday 22 May 2019
             Many online climate change lessons are actually junk




            By MICHAEL MELIA                                                                                                    report  that  they  shy  away
            Associated Press                                                                                                    from the topic not only be-
            When  science  teacher  Di-                                                                                         cause  of  issues  with  mate-
            ana Allen set out to teach                                                                                          rials  but  also  the  political
            climate  change,  a  sub-                                                                                           sensitivities,  and  uncertain-
            ject she'd never learned in                                                                                         ty over where to introduce
            school,  she  fell  into  a  rab-                                                                                   an  issue  that  crosses  so
            bit's hole of misinformation:                                                                                       many disciplines.
            Many  resources  presented                                                                                          Diana  Allen,  48,  said  she
            online  as  educational  ma-                                                                                        began to see it as her duty
            terial were actually junk.                                                                                          to  teach  climate  change
            "It  is  a  pretty  scary  topic                                                                                    even  though  it's  not  re-
            to  take  on,"  said  Allen,  a                                                                                     quired  under  Maine's  sci-
            teacher  at  Sanford  Junior                                                                                        ence education standards.
            High  School,  in  southern                                                                                         For her lesson plans on cli-
            Maine.  "There  are  some                                                                                           mate  change,  she  turns
            pretty  tricky  websites  out                                                                                       primarily to other teachers,
            there. You kind of have to                                                                                          pulling resources they have
            be an expert to be able to   In this April 25, 2019, photo, science teacher Sarah Ott speaks to her class about climate literacy   vetted  and  shared  on  an
            see  through  that  like,  'Oh,   in Dalton, Ga.                                                                    email   thread   overseen
            no, these guys aren't telling                                                                      Associated Press  by  the  National  Science
            you the truth.'"                                                                                                    Teachers Association . Oth-
            There  are  materials  pro-  Intergovernmental    Panel  nies.  ExxonMobil,  Chevron,  are  intended  to  supple-   er  teachers  have  turned
            duced by climate change  on  Climate  Change  that  Shell and other companies  ment what students learn in  to  the  National  Center  for
            doubters,  lesson  plans  de-  global warming is real and  have  invested  heavily  in  school.                     Science  Education,  which
            veloped  by  the  oil  indus-  man-made.                  promoting  science,  tech-   Kevin  Leineweber,  a  sci-  posts  free  climate  change
            try,  and  countless  other  Another  resource,  a  set  of  nology,  engineering  and  ence teacher at Cascade  lessons and has a "scientist
            sites  with  misleading  or  six  lesson  plans  on  under-  math  education  in  K-12  High School in Clayton, In-  in the classroom " program.
            outdated  information.  The  standing  climate  change,  schools. Such materials are  diana,  said  he  is  skeptical  Many  educators  say  that
            Climate  Literacy  and  En-  is available online from the  used widely to teach topics  about  resources  sent  to  climate  change  as  an
            ergy  Awareness  Network  ,  Canada-based  Fraser  In-    related to energy, but crit-  him,  including  oil  industry  area of instruction is still so
            funded  by  federal  grants,  stitute,  which  counts  the  ics say they can mislead by  materials,  but  some  col-  new that textbook publish-
            reviewed more than 30,000  Charles  Koch  Foundation  not  addressing  the  role  of  leagues  are  less  so.  At  a  ers  have  not  caught  up
            free  online  resources  and  among  its  financial  sup-  burning fossil fuels in global  districtwide  science  meet-  enough  to  provide  useful
            found only 700 acceptable  porters.  The  lessons  claim  warming.                     ing  a  couple  months  ago  materials.
            for use in schools.          that  mainstream  climate  For     teachers   in   cash-  one   elementary    school  "I  have  a  Ph.D.  from  Stan-
            "There's  a  lot  of  informa-  scientists have made selec-  strapped  schools,  it  can  teacher  expressed  excite-  ford  in  biochemistry,  and
            tion  that's  out  there  that  is  tive use of data and that it's  be hard to pass up the free  ment  about  receiving  un-  it's still hard for me to source
            broken,  old,  misleading,  a matter of debate wheth-     handout materials.           solicited  materials  on  cli-  stuff that works in my class-
            not scientifically sound, not  er  human-generated  car-  Melissa  Lau,  a  sixth-grade  mate  change  in  the  mail,  room right," said Kirstin Milks,
            sound  technically,"  said  bon dioxide emissions have  teacher in Piedmont, Okla-     to help introduce the topic  an  Earth  science  teacher
            Frank  Niepold,  a  climate  contributed   to   climate  homa,  attended  one  of  to  students.  After  talking  it  at Bloomington High School
            education  coordinator  at  change,  saying  "the  issues  the  training  sessions  put  over  with  Leineweber,  the  South in Indiana.
            the National Oceanic and  are far from settled."          on  regularly  for  teachers  teacher tossed the mailing  Milks  helps  train  educators
            Atmospheric     Administra-  "Our  history  is  full  of  ex-  by  the  Oklahoma  Energy  of unknown origin.        on  how  to  teach  climate
            tion.                        amples  where  'common  Resource  Bureau,  which  is  "I'm  just  like,  'Oh,  jeez,'"  change.  In  their  applica-
            The  Heartland  Institute,  an  knowledge' was discarded  funded by the oil and gas  Leineweber said.               tions,  many  teachers  dis-
            Illinois-based  group  that  in  favor  of  more  correct  companies.  She  kept  the  The  oil  industry  materials  play  a  sense  of  urgency,
            dismisses  climate  change,  hypotheses,"   the   lesson  $50 stipend and the tub full  have the effect of pushing  she said.
            in  2017  sent  thousands  of  plans  say.  Among  them,  it  of  science  equipment  she  climate change to the pe-  "I  think  we  all  are  in  that
            science teachers copies of  lists,  "Are  diseases  caused  got from the group but she  riphery,  Charles  Anderson,  same  boat  of  understand-
            a  book  titled  "Why  Scien-  by  evil  spirits?  Are  natural  tossed  its  illustrated  lesson  a professor of science edu-  ing  that  this  might  be  one
            tists Disagree About Global  disasters  caused  by  angry  plans featuring the charac-  cation  at  Michigan  State  of the most important social
            Warming" The book, attrib-   gods?"                       ter "Petro Pete."            University.                  justice  issues  of  our  time,
            uted  to  the  group's  Non-  And: "Does smoking pose a  In a book available online,  "The  school  systems  of  the  one of the most important
            governmental International  threat to your health?"       Petro  Pete  has  a  night-  country are so fragmented  environmental issues of our
            Panel on Climate Change,  Also  vying  for  educators'  mare  about  everything  and  under-resourced  that  time,  one  of  the  most  im-
            misrepresents the near-uni-  attention  are  classroom-   that would be missing from  they have no choice but to  portant  political  issues  of
            versal  consensus  of  scien-  ready   materials   made  his life if there were no pe-  turn to people like the oil in-  our time," she said.
            tists and the United Nations'  available by the oil compa-  troleum  products,  from  his  dustry who offer them free  Sometimes educators have
                                                                      toothbrush  to  his  school  stuff," he said.             to push back against what
                                                                      bus.                         Climate change education  their students are taught in
                                                                      "I get free beakers and cool  varies  across  states,  and  other classrooms.
                                                                      things  like  that,"  Lau  said.  often  from  one  classroom  Leigh   Foy,   a   science
                                                                      "But  the  curriculum  itself  is  to the next. The Next Gen-  teacher  at  York  Suburban
                                                                      borderline propaganda."      eration Science Standards,  High  School  in  Pennsylva-
                                                                      A spokeswoman for the in-    which  emphasize  climate  nia,  said  a  social  studies
                                                                      dustry group, Dara McBee,  change  and  how  humans  teacher  at  her  school  has
                                                                      said  their  materials  align  are  altering  the  planet,  told students for years that
                                                                      with  Oklahoma  standards,  have been adopted by or  climate  change  is  a  hoax
                                                                      which  do  not  reference  served as a model for most  and he could prove it with
                                                                      climate  change,  and  they  states.  But  many  teachers  an experiment. q
   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32