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A22     sports
                    Friday 8 February 2019

            Wave of concussion lawsuits to test NCAA’s liability




            By RALPH D. RUSSO                                                                                                   against the NCAA, college
            AP College Football Writer                                                                                          conferences  and,  in  some
            NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  The                                                                                             cases,  individual  schools.
            NCAA is facing more than                                                                                            Many  public  universities
            300  lawsuits  from  former                                                                                         cannot  be  sued  under
            college  football  players                                                                                          state   sovereignty   laws.
            who  claim  their  concus-                                                                                          Most  private  universities
            sions   were    mistreated,                                                                                         such as Southern California
            leading  to  medical  prob-                                                                                         and  Notre  Dame  are  not
            lems  spanning  from  head-                                                                                         protected by such laws.
            aches  to  depression  and,                                                                                         Last  year,  three  days  into
            in  some  cases,  early  onset                                                                                      a trial, the NCAA reached
            Parkinson’s  or  Alzheimer’s                                                                                        a  settlement  with  Debra
            disease.                                                                                                            Hardin-Ploetz, the widow of
            The first wave of lawsuits hit                                                                                      former Texas football play-
            college  sports’  major  gov-                                                                                       er Greg Ploetz, who played
            erning  body  in  2016  and                                                                                         defense  for  the  Longhorns
            more  than  200  more  were                                                                                         in the late 1960s. The case
            filed  recently  by  Edelson                                                                                        was not related to the 300-
            PC,  a  Chicago-based  firm                                                                                         plus  concussion  lawsuits,
            that  focuses  on  class-ac-                                                                                        but Jay Edelson said the re-
            tion cases, and Raizner Sla-                                                                                        sult was encouraging.
            nia LLP in Houston. Most of                                                                                         “That  case  that  was  tried
            the cases were filed in the    This is an April 25, 2018, file photo, showing NCAA headquarters in Indianapolis.    in  Texas,  was  really  in  the
            U.S  Court  for  the  Northern                                                                     Associated Press  heart  of  football  country.
            District of Illinois.        tion  or  the  conference  or  court in California.       settlement  included  an  So our view is it was one of
            The  sheer  volume  of  the  some combination caused  Jay  Edelson,  a  lead  attor-   agreement  that  a  large  the  most  difficult  jurisdic-
            cases seems daunting, but  that  harm  and  had  some  ney  in  the  latest  concus-   personal  injury  class-ac-  tions  to  get  a  really  great
            experts  say  those  seeking  legal  duty  to  the  plaintiff  sions  effort,  has  been  pur-  tion  lawsuits  could  not  be  jury  verdict,”  Edelson  told
            damages akin to the NFL’s  and  breached  that  duty.  suing  personal  injury  dam-   brought against the NCAA,  AP.
            billion-dollar   settlement  Each  factor  of  the  analy-  ages  for  former  college  but individual lawsuits were  “Even  with  that,  once  the
            with its former players have  sis could be difficult for the  athletes for several years.   permitted on a per school  affirmative  evidence  was
            a challenging argument to  plaintiff  to  prove.  Perhaps  Edelson was part of a pre-  basis.                       put on by the plaintiffs, the
            make.                        the most difficult is the cau-  vious   concussion   case  Edelson  has  criticized  that  NCAA settled. We think that
            “These are very difficult cas-  sation piece.”            against  the  NCAA  that  re-  settlement and some of the  is a big statement because
            es,”  said  Gabe  Feldman,  The     concussion   claims  sulted in a $75 million settle-  plaintiffs,  including  former  our  view  is  if  they  realize
            director  of  Tulane  Univer-  come as the NCAA awaits  ment.  The  NCAA  agreed  Eastern  Illinois  defensive  that they can’t allow a jury
            sity’s  sports  law  program.  a  federal  judge’s  ruling  in  to  pay  $70  million  toward  back Adrian Arrington who  to decide it in the heart of
            “They’re  difficult  because  an antitrust case that chal-  medical   monitoring   for  initiated  the  case,  have  football  country,  where  is
            in  many  of  the  cases  the  lenges  the  association’s  former  college  athletes,  fought against its approval  their safe haven?”
            plaintiff  is  clearly  suffering  right to cap compensation  another  $5  million  toward  in court.               In  a  statement  to  the  AP,
            and the plaintiff has clearly  to  football  and  basketball  medical   research   and  Arrington  is  among  the  NCAA  chief  legal  officer
            suffered harm. But the chal-  players  at  the  value  of  an  payments  of  up  to  $5,000  hundreds of former college  Donald  Remy  said  the
            lenge  is  proving  that  the  athletic  scholarship.  That  toward  individual  players  football players now bring-  NCAA is undaunted by the
            NCAA, the member institu-    case  is  pending  in  federal  who  claimed  injuries.  The  ing  personal  injury  claims  recent filings.q


            Russian race walker Kirdyapkina banned for doping




                                                                      By JAMES ELLINGWORTH                       place  finishes  from  the  2011  and  2013
                                                                       AP Sports Writer                          world championships.
                                                                      MOSCOW (AP) — Russian race walker An-      Kirdyapkina  originally  took  the  bronze  in
                                                                      isya Kirdyapkina, a two-time world cham-   2011  but  was  elevated  to  second  when
                                                                      pionship  medalist,  has  been  banned  for  the  winner,  Russian  teammate  Olga
                                                                      using  performance-enhancing  drugs,  fur-  Kaniskina,  was  banned  for  doping.  Kirdy-
                                                                      ther dismantling one of the most successful  apkina’s  2011  silver  is  set  to  pass  to  Elisa
                                                                      doping programs in history.                Rigaudo of Italy, the original fourth-place
                                                                      Kirdyapkina was the only athlete from Rus-  finisher, while Liu Hong of China is in line to
                                                                      sia’s  nine-person  Olympic  walk  team  in  inherit the 2013 medal.
                                                                      2012 never to have served a ban despite  Kirdyapkina  has  also  been  disqualified
                                                                      multiple investigations into organized dop-  from her fifth-place finish at the 2012 Olym-
                                                                      ing  involving  her  coach,  her  teammates  pics. Russian teammate Elena Lashmano-
                                                                      and  her  gold  medal-winning  husband,  va is still officially considered the winner of
                                                                      Sergei.                                    that race, though she was banned in 2014
                                                                      The Russian track federation said Thursday  in another doping case.
                                                                      that  Kirdyapkina  was  banned  for  three  Athletes from the Russian walk team’s Sa-
            In  this  file  photo  dated  Wednesday,  Aug.  31,  2011,  Russia’s   years by the Court of Arbitration for Sport  ransk  training  center  won  nine  Olympic
            Anisya Kirdyapkina crosses the finish line to place third in the   after her blood data showed signs of dop-  and 18 world championship medals from
            Women’s 20km Race Walk at the World Athletics Championships   ing. She will have to cease her coaching  2004-16,  but  head  coach  Viktor  Chegin
            in Daegu, South Korea.
                                                     Associated Press  career  and  is  disqualified  from  second-  has since been banned for life.q
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