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A12   WORLD NEWS
                Saturday 13 OctOber 2018
            In El Salvador, slain archbishop long seen as saint




            By  MARCOS  ALEMAN,  As-
            sociated Press
            SAN SALVADOR, El Salvador
            (AP) — Bespectacled, smil-
            ing and with close-cropped
            hair,  the  late  Archbishop
            Oscar    Romero’s   visage
            gazes  kindly  from  postage
            stamps,  handmade  busts
            on  sale  at  the  San  Salva-
            dor  cathedral,  even  from
            a huge black-dot mural on
            the side of the Foreign Min-
            istry.
            On Sunday in the Vatican,
            Pope  Francis  will  official-
            ly  make  Romero  a  saint
            nearly  four  decades  after
            he was martyred by an as-
            sassin’s bullet to the heart.
            But  for  many  Salvadoran
            Roman  Catholic  devotees
            who  already  know  him  as
            “Saint Romero of the Amer-
            icas” that will only formalize
            something  they  have  long
            known in their hearts.
            “He  was  a  great  man.  He
            already  was  a  saint,”  said
            Jose  David  Santos,  73,  in
            a  recent  interview  before   In this Oct. 3. 2018 photo, pigeons fly in front of a mural of Archbishop Oscar Arnulfo Romero, on a wall of the Metropolitan Cathedral
            traveling  to  Rome  along   in San Salvador, El Salvador.
            with  5,000  other  Salvador-                                                                                                   Associated Press
            ans  to  be  present  for  the  studies  at  Virginia  Com-  de  Hilario  said,  weeping,  going to kill him. He told us,  immoral  commands  and
            canonization.                monwealth University.        in  front  of  the  tomb.  “We  just  like  that.  But  he  didn’t  even  asked  President  Jim-
            “He  was  a  great  example  “I’ve  found  a  number  of  come every Sunday to visit  want to talk about it,” said  my Carter to cut off U.S. aid
            of humility,” added Santos,  people  that  have  tattoos  him.”                        Chacon,  who  first  met  to El Salvador.
            clad  in  a  white  shirt  with  of his image on their arms ...  No  place  is  more  of  a  Romero  in  1963  when  he  Taking such a bold stance
            Romero’s  face  imprinted  a lot of popular murals and  shrine  to  Romero  than  the  officiated her wedding.      against  the  dictatorship,
            on  it.  “He  professed  love  artwork  on  the  streets  of  Chacon  family  home  in  Romero’s   assassin   was  Chesnut  said,  was  essen-
            for  the  poor  man.  He  de-  the capital,” Chesnut con-  San  Salvador.  It  was  here  contracted  by  right-wing  tially “signing his death war-
            nounced     injustices.   He  tinued. “So yeah, it’s a real,  that Romero sought refuge,  death  squads,  but  none  rant.” El Salvador’s civil war
            defended  victims.  He  criti-  genuine kind of grass-roots,  watching  TV  and  dining  of  those  who  ordered  the  ended with peace accords
            cized  the  violence  of  the  working-class,  popular  de-  with  the  family  to  forget,  killing  were  ever  punished,  in  1992.  But  the  country  is
            military  and  of  the  guer-  votion that you don’t often  even  if  briefly,  the  death  in part due to an amnesty  now  plagued  by  hyper-
            rillas.”  Romero  was  slain  see with a lot of other, Euro-  threats that were mounting  for civil war-era crimes that  violent  street  gangs,  and
            March  24,  1980,  a  day  af-  pean-born Catholic saints.”  daily.                    was  ruled  unconstitutional  Chesnut  said  many  Salva-
            ter he implored the military  The  fervor  for  Romero  is  “He  would  sit  next  to  my  two years ago.           dorans  turn  to  Romero  for
            dictatorship  to  “cease  the  such  that  the  cathedral  father  to  watch  soap  op-  Many years after Romero’s  solace from that.
            repression” against civilians  crypt  where  his  remains  eras  and  tell  jokes,  while  death,  Pope  Francis  de-  “It’s  still  one  of  the  most
            as  the  country  spiraled  to-  were  interred  can  barely  they prepared his beans for  clared  him  a  martyr  killed  murderous  countries  on
            ward a 12-year civil war.    handle the thousands of pil-  him.  He  said  that  this  was  because of “hatred of the  Earth. ... Few people have
            At  the  time  —  and  still  to-  grims who arrive to pray in  his family. He said this home  faith,”  paving  the  way  for  suffered  like  Salvadorans
            day  —  some  in  conserva-  front of his tomb, beseech  was his Bethany, that he felt  his  beatification  and  then  have  in  the  last  few  de-
            tive sectors loathed him as  him for intervention or give  so  happy  that  he  had  an  canonization.              cades,” he said.
            a  “guerrilla  in  a  cassock”  thanks.  Many  also  visit  the  urge to take off his shoes,”  “It is the greatest thing we  Esteban Fuentes, a 55-year-
            for  sympathizing  with  left-  hospital  chapel  where  he  said Leonor Chacon, 80.   can have, it is the greatest  old who has been driving a
            ist causes. But he was and  was  murdered  while  cel-    Chacon  maintains  a  col-   blessing  from  heaven,  the  cab for 35 years in the Sal-
            remains  broadly  popular  ebrating Mass.                 lection of Romero memora-    whole  world  acknowledg-    vadoran  capital  and  has
            among the poor and work-     Maria  Isabel  de  Hilario  bilia — his cassock, a shirt, a  ing  his  sainthood,”  current  a weathered card with an
            ing class, whom he passion-  never  met  Romero  but  is  postcard  he  sent  the  fam-  San  Salvador  Archbishop  image of Romero hanging
            ately defended, and many  convinced that in 1981, the  ily from Mexico City’s Torre  Jose Luis Escobar Alas said.  from  his  rear-view  mirror,
            began lionizing him almost  year after his assassination,  Latinoamericana,  at  that  “Because  not  only  his  per-  agreed.
            immediately.                 he  visited  her  on  her  sick-  time  the  tallest  skyscraper  son  but  his  teachings  as  “He has protected me from
            “A real man of the people.  bed.                          in  Latin  America  —  and  well are being canonized.”    so much evil,” Fuentes said.
            ... And so even prior to his  “I didn’t know who he was,  hundreds  have  come  to  Often said to have been in-     “I  started  working  in  the
            canonization,  even  shortly  and  he  came  to  my  bed  the  home  to  hear  her.  On  fluenced by the leftist Liber-  middle  of  the  war,  and  I
            after his martyrdom, we see  at  the  hospital.  He  put  his  a  recent  day  she  showed  ation  Theology  movement  came  out  alive.  I  believe
            this almost kind of folk-saint,  hand  on  my  head  and  a  photo  of  him  taken  in  sweeping through the Latin  that Romero kept me alive
            popular-saint     devotion  told  me:  ‘It  will  no  longer  March  1980,  days  before  American  church  at  the  and  continues  to  watch
            springing up,” said Andrew  be necessary for you to be  his death.                     time,   Romero    famously  over  me  in  these  times  of
            Chesnut,  chair  in  Catholic  here.  You  will  be  healed,”  “He  knew  that  they  were  urged  soldiers  to  disobey  great problems.”q
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