Page 12 - ARUBA TODAY
P. 12

A12   WORLD NEWS
                   Wednesday 19 June 2019

            Venezuela’s misery doesn’t even spare the dead in Maracaibo


            By RODRIGO ABD                                                                                                      an opposition stronghold of
            Associated Press                                                                                                    1.5  million  people,  in  April.
            MARACAIBO,         Venezu-                                                                                          He  was  forced  to  take  a
            ela (AP) — Even the dead                                                                                            boat across Lake Maraca-
            aren’t safe in Maracaibo, a                                                                                         ibo to dodge police road-
            sweltering,  suffering  city  in                                                                                    blocks  and  reach  throngs
            Venezuela.                                                                                                          of  supporters  waiting  to
            Thieves  have  broken  into                                                                                         hear him speak.
            some  of  the  vaults  and                                                                                          As  the  political  standoff
            coffins  in  El  Cuadrado                                                                                           drags on, so does life in Ma-
            cemetery  since  late  last                                                                                         racaibo.
            year,  stealing  ornaments                                                                                          Some  people  sift  through
            and  sometimes  items  from                                                                                         trash, scavenge for food or
            corpses as the country sinks                                                                                        hastily fill up buckets when
            to  new  depths  of  depriva-                                                                                       a  water  truck  makes  a
            tion. “Starting eight months                                                                                        neighborhood  stop.  A  fish-
            ago,  they  even  took  the                                                                                         erman  makes  a  catch.  A
            gold  teeth  of  the  dead,”                                                                                        vendor in a market hauls a
            said  José  Antonio  Ferrer,                                                                                        side  of  meat  —  he’ll  have
            who  is  in  charge  of  the                                                                                        to sell it quickly, since per-
            cemetery,  where  a  promi-                                                                                         ishables  go  bad  quickly
            nent  doctor,  a  university                                                                                        without refrigeration in Ma-
            director and other local lu-                                                                                        racaibo’s  suffocating  tem-
            minaries are buried.         Pillaged vaults stand inside Cuadrado cemetery in Maracaibo, Venezuela, May 16, 2019.  peratures.
            Much  of  Venezuela  is  in  a                                                                     Associated Press  Gushing   oil   wells   that
            state of decay and aban-     which  was  of  a  kind  that  Venezuelans who have left  along with about four doz-   helped make a nation with
            donment,  brought  on  by  didn’t happen elsewhere in  the country in recent years.  en  other  nations  contends  the  world’s  largest  oil  re-
            shortages  of  things  that  Venezuela and only quick-    The  city  in  northwestern  that  Maduro’s  re-election  serves flush with cash have
            people  need  the  most:  ened the city’s descent.        Venezuela  is  close  to  the  last year was not legitimate  given way to broken-down
            cash,  food,  water,  medi-  The  destruction  in  Mara-  border with Colombia, host  because      many    strong  oil platforms that sit idle as
            cine, power, gasoline.       caibo,  where  blackouts  to  more  than  one-quarter  opposition        candidates  nearby  shores  are  black
            Some  of  the  most  acute  were the norm long before  of the migrants.                couldn’t run.                with oozing crude.
            misery plays out every day  March, defied easy under-     The   opposition   blames  As  in  other  cities,  weary  There  are  vestiges  of  bet-
            on  the  streets  of  Maraca-  standing.  The  fittings  of  a  Venezuela’s misery on mis-  drivers  nap  on  top  of  cars  ter days or signs of people
            ibo,  Venezuela’s  second-   hotel  were  torn  out  or  just  guided economic policies,  as they wait for scarce gas-  carrying on, finding a way
            largest city and a hub of the  torn  to  shreds,  leaving  the  mismanagement  and  cor-  oline in long lines at service  forward.  Waiters  in  jackets
            once-booming  oil  industry.  structure littered with debris  ruption by the socialist ad-  stations.  “Operación  Liber-  and  ties  tend  the  counter
            It  was  here  in  March  that  in an image reminiscent of  ministration installed by the  tad”  (Freedom  Operation)  in  what  used  to  be  a  re-
            residents,  seemingly  driven  wartime or the aftermath of  late  Hugo  Chavez.  Presi-  was  scrawled  in  white  on  volving  restaurant  on  the
            to  desperation  by  nation-  a natural disaster.         dent  Nicolás  Maduro,  like  the  back  window  of  one  waterfront,  even  if  there
            wide    power    blackouts,  Maracaibo’s  mood  today  Chavez,  says  the  troubles  taxi, a reference to opposi-   are  hardly  any  customers.
            looted and destroyed hun-    is less furious, more exhaust-  are  the  result  of  what  he  tion  leader  Juan  Guaidó’s  Boys  in  the  street  laugh  as
            dreds of buildings and busi-  ed.  Many  who  have  the  calls an economic war be-     campaign to topple Mad-      they  play  with  a  toy  car.
            nesses.  Authorities  blamed  means leave, joining an ex-  ing waged on the country  uro.                           People  move  supplies  on
            criminals  for  the  rampage,  odus of more than 4 million  by the United States, which  Guaidó visited Maracaibo,  wheelbarrows.q


            Brazil’s Odebrecht files for bankruptcy protection


            By ANNA JEAN KAISER                                                                    producers  Braskem  S.A.,  Odebrecht       and    other
            Associated Press                                                                       Odebrecht      Engineering  construction    companies
            RIO  DE  JANEIRO  (AP)  —                                                              and  Construction,  oil  pro-  formed what was essential-
            Brazilian construction giant                                                           ducers  Ocyan,  Odebrecht  ly a cartel to distribute con-
            Odebrecht  filed  for  bank-                                                           Transport  S.A.,  shipmakers  struction contracts with the
            ruptcy  protection  Monday                                                             Enseanada  S.A.,  Odebre-    government,  which  would
            to  restructure  $13  billion                                                          cht  Insurance  Brokers,  the  funnel back a percentage
            in  debt,  worn  down  after                                                           Odebrecht  Pension  Fund,  into  politician’s  pockets.
            spending  five  years  at  the                                                         the Odebrecht Foundation  The  company  used  bribes
            center of one of the world’s                                                           non-profit,  and  sugar  and  to  secure  billions  in  lucra-
            largest  corruption  investi-                                                          ethanol  producers  Atvos  tive  government  contracts
            gations. Odebrecht said in                                                             Agroindustrial  S.A.,  which  in  Brazil  and  throughout
            a  statement  that  it  and  its                                                       already  has  a  separate  Latin America.
            subsidiaries would continue                                                            bankruptcy protection.       “Once  Odebrecht’s  cor-
            operating  normally  dur-    This April 12, 2018 file photo shows the Odebrecht headquarters   Odebrecht  has  been  at  ruption  came  to  light,  the
            ing  the  debt  restructuring,  in Sao Paulo, Brazil.                                  the  center  of  Operation  tentacles  were  so  wide-
            which is one of the largest                                           Associated Press  Car  Wash,  the  country’s  spread  that  it  was  inevi-
            ever filed in Brazil.        consequence  of  an  eco-    new contracts after collab-  largest-ever  corruption  in-  table  that  this  company
            The  company  lamented  nomic  crisis  ...  the  impact  orating with the judiciary.”  vestigation that revealed a  wouldn’t hold itself togeth-
            its  demise  from  employing  on  a  reputation  because  The request for bankruptcy  kickback scheme between  er,”  said  Monica  De  Bolle,
            180,000  people  five  years  of mistakes made, and the  protection does not include  politicians  and  construc-   a senior fellow at the Peter-
            ago, to just 48,000 employ-  difficulty  that  companies  several  Odebrecht  subsid-  tion firms that had become  son Institute for Internation-
            ees,  which  it  called  “the  have  getting  credit  and  iaries  like  petrochemical  systematic in Brazil.       al Economics.q
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