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Monday 3 april 2017 BUSINESS
                                     A24



















                     Haier Group boss Zhang looks far beyond appliances


            JOE McDONALD                                                                           from  web-linked  washing  Group,     Jack   Ma,    an-
            AP Business Writer                                                                     machines to food delivery.   nounced  plans  in  2013  to
            QINGDAO,  China  (AP)  —                                                               To do that, Zhang has bro-   split  it  into  25  divisions  to
            After  Haier  Group  bought                                                            ken  up  Haier  into  a  “net-  revive  the  innovative  spirit
            the  General  Electric  Co.                                                            worked company” of hun-      of  its  startup  days.  After
            appliance  unit  last  year,                                                           dreds of independent busi-   buying Volvo Cars in 2012,
            the  Chinese  company’s                                                                ness  units  with  orders  to  automaker  Geely  Hold-
            chairman says he gave its                                                              act  like  customer-focused  ings left Swedish managers
            American  managers  un-                                                                startups. He says GE Appli-  to  run  the  company  while
            usual orders: Ignore me.                                                               ances will be given almost  they  also  cooperate  on
            Zhang  Ruimin  built  Haier                                                            total autonomy.              developing cars its Chinese
            from  a  failing  refrigera-                                                           “One  of  their  senior  man-  brands might export.
            tor  factory  in  the  1980s                                                           agers  asked,  how  are  you  Companies that grew rap-
            into  the  biggest  maker  of                                                          going  to  control  us?”  said  idly  during  China’s  boom
            major  appliances.  Now,                                                               Zhang  in  an  interview  at  of  the  past  decade  also
            he  is  trying  to  transform  a                                                       Haier  headquarters  in  this  are  spending  heavily  to
            traditional   manufacturer                                                             eastern  Chinese  city.  “I  invent  or  buy  technology
            with  60,000  employees  in   Haier CEO Zhang Ruimin speaks during an interview at the com-  said, I’m not your boss. I’m  to  improve  their  competi-
            25 countries into a nimble,   pany’s headquarters in Qingdao in eastern China’s Shandong   not your leader. The leader  tive edge as the economy
                                         Province. Zhang built Haier from a failing refrigerator factory in
            Internet Age seller of con-  the 1980s into the biggest maker of major appliances.     is one person: The user.”    cools.  Midea  Group,  an-
            sumer  goods  and  services                                (AP Photo/Mark Schiefelbein)  Zhang, who at 68 is still on  other  Chinese  appliance
                                                                                                   the  job  a  decade  after  maker,  bought  one  of  the
                                                                                                   many  Chinese  CEOs  have  leading makers of industrial
                                                                                                   retired,  is  leading  Haier  robots,  Germany’s  Kuka,
                                                                                                   through radical changes to  last  year.  Haier’s  tie-up
                                                                                                   compete in a fast-evolving  with GE Appliances should
                                                                                                   global  market  —  changes  help both companies, said
                                                                                                   that  now  include  GE  Ap-  Dinesh  Kithany,  the  chief
                                                                                                   pliances and its 12,000 em-  appliance  industry  analyst
                                                                                                   ployees,  most  of  them  in  for  IHS  Markit.  Haier  gets
                                                                                                   the United States.           GE  technology  while  the
                                                                                                   Haier’s approach is a high-  American  brand  gets  ac-
                                                                                                   profile example of a wave  cess  to  Haier’s  distribution
                                                                                                   of  management  experi-      network to expand its glob-
                                                                                                   ments by Chinese compa-      al presence and can learn
                                                                                                   nies  as  they  expand  into  from faster-paced Chinese
                                                                                                   global markets.              product development.
                                                                                                   The  founder  of  e-com-
                                                                                                   merce     giant    Alibaba      Continued on Page 27
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