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                                                                                                  up front Saturday 28 September 2019
            Feds crack Medicare gene test fraud that peddled cheek swabs



            Continued from Front         incomprehensible.    Medi-
                                         care paid out hundreds of
            Fraudsters preyed on peo-    millions  of  dollars  before
            ple’s fears of harboring ge-  authorities  detected  the
            netic  markers  for  diseases  fraud and moved in.
            such  as  cancer.  However,  There  was  no  single  orga-
            genetic  testing  is  not  rou-  nization  behind  the  fraud
            tinely  used  to  screen  for  and   Friday’s   operation
            cancer.                      went after several regional
            “A  decade  ago,  it  would  networks.
            have given Medicare ben-     Medicare  enrollee  Linda
            eficiaries pause if someone  Morris  of  Parker  City,  Indi-
            wanted to get a swab from  ana, said she was roped in
            their cheek of their saliva,”  at a conference on aging
            said  Shimon  Richmond,  well. The retired high school
            who  heads  the  inspector  math and journalism teach-
            general’s investigative divi-  er got her cheek swabbed
            sion . “Today people know  by one of the many health
            and  recognize  what  (ge-   vendors at the event.
            netic  testing)  is,  and  they  “Their  ploy  was,  ‘Get  a   Linda Morris looks over her Medicare statements, Wednesday, Sept. 25, 2019, in Parker City, Ind.
            think ‘I can get that done,  mouth  swab  and  we  can                                                                          Associated Press
            and  I  can  get  it  done  for  analyze how well your sys-  most effective tool. “These  a  pervasive  problem  that  is required to pay medical
            free  and  find  out  if  I  have  tem  synthesizes  the  drugs   are  bad  actors  trying  to  costs taxpayers tens of bil-  bills promptly, which means
            health issues that I need to  you  are  taking,’”  she  said.   take  advantage  of  good  lions  of  dollars  a  year.  The  money often goes out be-
            address.’”                   “It never crossed my mind    medicine,” she said.         true extent is unknown.      fore  potential  frauds  get
            It’s  a  bad  decision,  said  there  was  anything  wrong   Fraud  against  government  Experts  say  part  of  the  flagged.  Investigators  call
            Richmond. Not only does it  with this.”                   health  care  programs  is  problem  is  that  Medicare  that “pay and chase.”q
            put the patient’s Medicare  Then  her  Medicare  state-
            ID in the hands of fraudsters  ments  started  coming  in,
            who can then keep resell-    showing charges as high as
            ing it for illicit purposes, but  $33,000. The program paid
            it  can  potentially  compro-  almost $10,000.
            mise  unique  details  of  an  Morris  said  she  was  never
            individual’s make-up.        billed, and was never sent
            Another  downside:  Medi-    results.  When  she  looked
            care  might  deny  future  up the address for the test
            coverage for genetic test-   vendor it was “a house on
            ing  when  it’s  really  need-  a back road.”
            ed,  since  the  patient’s  re-  “I  feel  stupid,  and  in  the
            cord  would  show  such  an  meantime,  I’m  furious,”
            analysis was already done.  Morris  said.  Health  fairs,
            Patients  should  only  have  church  events,  and  senior
            genetic testing if their own  centers  are  like  magnets
            doctor  orders  it,  officials  for  the  fraudsters,  officials
            said.                        said.
            The  alleged  scam  worked  Dennie     Krivokapich   of
            like  this:  Officials  said  a  Farmington,  New  Mexico,
            telemarketing  or  in-person  said  he  almost  sent  in  his
            “recruiter” would convince  cheek  swab  following  a
            a  Medicare  enrollee  to  telemarketing pitch. The re-
            take  a  genetic  test,  assur-  tired accountant is a three-
            ing them that the program  time  cancer  survivor  and
            would pay the full cost. The  concerned about his future
            patient would provide their  risk. The company sent him
            Medicare  information.  A  a  kit,  but  the  paperwork
            doctor  in  league  with  the  that  came  with  it  made
            fraudsters  would  approve  him suspicious.
            the test, and collect a kick-  “The  physician  who  re-
            back  from  the  recruiter  quested it was not my phy-
            company. A lab participat-   sician,”  said  Krivokapich.
            ing  in  the  scheme  would  The  marketing  company
            run  the  test,  bill  Medicare,  kept  calling  him,  until  he
            and  share  payments  col-   blocked the number.
            lected  from  the  govern-   Government-backed  anti-
            ment with the recruiter.Bills  fraud  organizations  known
            to  Medicare  connected  as  the  Senior  Medicare
            with  the  scheme  typical-  Patrol have been trying to
            ly  ranged  from  $7,000  to  spread the word about ge-
            $12,000,  Richmond  said,  netic testing scams. Retired
            with  some  much  higher.  federal  investigator  Jen-
            In many cases the patient  nifer  Trussell,  a  consultant
            never got a report back, or  to the groups, said fear of
            the  results  provided  were  cancer  is  the  scam  artists’
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