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A16   LOCAL
               Wednesday 22 March 2017
               ILO Revises its Landmark Declaration on Multinational Enterprises


            GENEVA  (ILO  News)    The                                                                                          addressed  not  only  to  en-
            International  Labour  Orga-                                                                                        terprises but also to govern-
            nization has revised its land-                                                                                      ments.
            mark MNE Declaration.                                                                                               “The MNE Declaration pro-
            Its  principles  are  aimed  at                                                                                     vides  clear  guidance  on
            multinational  and  national                                                                                        how  enterprises  can  con-
            enterprises,  governments,                                                                                          tribute through their opera-
            and  employers’  and  work-                                                                                         tions worldwide to the real-
            ers’ organizations in the ar-                                                                                       ization of decent work.”
            eas  of  employment,  train-                                                                                        Guy  Ryder,  ILO  Director-
            ing, conditions of work and                                                                                         General
            life,  and  industrial  relations                                                                                   To encourage commitment
            as well as general policies.                                                                                        to the principles of the MNE
            These  include  the  funda-                                                                                         Declaration  by  all  parties,
            mental principles and rights                                                                                        the Governing Body of the
            at work but also guidance                                                                                           ILO  adopted  a  range  of
            on  many  other  facets  of                                                                                         operational tools, including
            decent work.                                                                                                        a regional follow-up mech-
            Forty years after the adop-                                                                                         anism,  tripartite  appointed
            tion  of  the  original  MNE   The revision of the landmark Declaration by the ILO Governing Body responds to new economic   national focal-points, com-
                                         realities, including increased international investment and trade, and the growth of global supply
            Declaration,  multinational   chains.                                                                               pany-union  dialogue,  and
            enterprises remain key driv-                                                                                        interpretation   procedure
            ers  of  globalization.  Their   and they continue to play  The  revision  of  the  Decla-  ing increased international   of the principles of the MNE
            operations  can  affect  the   a  vital  role  in  promoting  ration  by  the  ILO  Govern-  investment and trade, and   Declaration.  ILO  country-
            working  and  living  condi-  economic and social prog-   ing Body  responds to new  the  growth  of  global  sup-  level assistance will also be
            tions  of  people  worldwide   ress.                      economic  realities,  includ-  ply chains. It also takes into   provided  to  governments,
                                                                                                   account     developments     employers and workers.
                                                                                                   since  the  last  update  in   “The  revised  MNE  Dec-
                                                                                                   2006  within  and  outside   laration  reflects  a  robust
                                                                                                   the  ILO,  including  new  la-  consensus  among  gov-
                                                                                                   bour  standards  adopted     ernments,  employers  and
                                                                                                   by the International Labour   workers  firmly  anchored  in
                                                                                                   Conference,  the  Guiding    today’s  realities.  The  MNE
                                                                                                   Principles  on  Business  and   Declaration  provides  clear
                                                                                                   Human Rights endorsed by     guidance on how enterpris-
                                                                                                   the  Human  Rights  Council   es  can  contribute  through
                                                                                                   in 2011, and the 2030 Agen-  their  operations  worldwide
                                                                                                   da  for  Sustainable  Devel-  to the realization of decent
                                                                                                   opment .                     work,”  ILO  Director-Gen-
                                                                                                   The  revision  has  enriched   eral,  Guy  Ryder,  said.  “Its
                                                                                                   the  MNE  Declaration  by    recommendations  rooted
                                                                                                   adding  principles  address-  in international labour stan-
                                                                                                   ing  specific  decent  work   dards  reflect  good  prac-
                                                                                                   issues  related  to  social  se-  tices  for  all  enterprises  but
                                                                                                   curity,  forced  labour,  tran-  also  highlight  the  role  of
                                                                                                   sition  from  the  informal  to   government  in  stimulating
                                                                                                   the formal economy, wag-     good corporate behaviour
                                                                                                   es,  access  to  remedy  and   as well as the crucial role of
                                                                                                   compensation of victims.     social dialogue.”
                                                                                                   It  also  provides  guidance   The MNE Declaration is the
                                                                                                   on  “due  diligence”  pro-   only  global  instrument  ad-
                                                                                                   cesses ‒ consistent with the   dressing  corporate  social
                                                                                                   UN  Guiding  Principles  on   responsibility  and  sustain-
                                                                                                   Business and Human Rights    able  business  practices
                                                                                                   ‒  in  achieving  decent     that  was  elaborated  and
                                                                                                   work, , sustainable business-  adopted  in  a  tripartite
                                                                                                   es,  more  inclusive  growth   manner  by  governments,
                                                                                                   and  better  sharing  of  the   employers   and   workers
                                                                                                   benefits  of  FDI,  particularly   from around the world.
                                                                                                   relevant  for  the  achieve-  Information  and  guidance
                                                                                                   ment of Sustainable Devel-   on  the  application  of  the
                                                                                                   opment Goal 8 .              principles of the MNE Dec-
                                                                                                   The  MNE  Declaration  rec-  laration is available through
                                                                                                   ognizes  the  different  roles   the website of the multina-
                                                                                                   and  responsibilities  of  gov-  tional enterprises unit  and
                                                                                                   ernment,  enterprises  and   further  guidance  on  com-
                                                                                                   social partners in achieving   pany  operations  can  be
                                                                                                   its aim of inclusive econom-  accessed  through  the  ILO
                                                                                                   ic growth and decent work.   Helpdesk  for  Business    (as-
                                                                                                   Its  principles  are  therefore   sistance@ilo.org ).q
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