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A32    FEATURE
                  Thursday 21 March 2019

            Doping in cards? Bridge ban fuels backlash to Olympic link



            By JOHN LEICESTER                                                                                                   only  tests  players  at  major
            Associated Press                                                                                                    competitions.
            PARIS  (AP)  —  When  the                                                                                           And the WBF’s in-competi-
            top-ranked  bridge  player                                                                                          tion testing is extremely lim-
            tested positive for a steroid                                                                                       ited: Just 11 tests in total in
            that  Lance  Armstrong  also                                                                                        2017, the most recent year
            used  to  cheat  at  the  Tour                                                                                      for which figures are avail-
            de  France,  it  was  easy  to                                                                                      able, and 14 in 2016.
            snigger.  Juicing  in  cards?                                                                                       “We simply don’t have the
            Ha!  But  within  the  card                                                                                         people  to  manage,”  says
            game  recognized  as  a                                                                                             Jaap    Stomphorst,   who
            sport  by  the  International                                                                                       heads  a  WBF  anti-doping
            Olympic  Committee,  fans                                                                                           sub-committee.  “At  ma-
            and players seethed.                                                                                                jor  competitions  we  test
            Whereas  the  eventual  un-                                                                                         around 10-12 players, that’s
            masking of Armstrong as a                                                                                           all.”
            cycling swindler was widely                                                                                         That  Helgemo  escaped
            hailed as a resounding vic-                                                                                         with  a  one-year  ban  also
            tory for sports’ fight against                                                                                      underscored    how    anti-
            doping,  critics  in  bridge                                                                                        doping  punishments  are
            saw  the  positive  drug  test                                                                                      unevenly  applied  across
            for  Geir  Helgemo  as  a                                                                                           sports. He appears to have
            black  mark  for  the  anti-                                                                                        been  leniently  treated  in
            doping  system  and  proof   In this Aug. 21, 2018 file photo, spectators watch bridge match on a screen at the 18th Asian   comparison with athletes in
            that it shouldn’t be applied   Games in Jakarta, Indonesia.                                                         active sports. The U.S. Anti-
            uniformly across sports.                                                                           Associated Press  Doping  Agency,  for  ex-
            “People  think  it’s  wrong,”  sample Helgemo provided  the videogame era. It also  pean Bridge League failed  ample, last year handed a
            Boye  Brogeland,  a  bridge  last  Sept.  29  at  a  World  allows  WBF  executives  to  to  prove  that  the  players  3-year ban to an amateur
            professional  who  won  two  Bridge  Series  tournament  cling  to  the  so-far  fruitless  used  a  prearranged  code  cyclist, Dylan Lima, only for
            world  championships  with  in  Orlando,  Florida,  are  ambition of one day seeing  during  games  to  secretly  testosterone  and  1-year
            Helgemo,  said  of  the  top-  among  the  groups  of  sub-  bridge played at the Olym-  tip  each  other  off  about  bans  only  for  clomifene  to
            ranked player’s test for the  stances  that  the  WBF  says  pic Games.                their hands.                 two MMA fighters. For per-
            steroid testosterone and in-  in its anti-doping handbook  On  bridge  forums,  Hel-   “The integrity of the game  formance  enhancers  like
            fertility drug clomifene.    for players are “not expect-  gemo’s case has provoked  is lost because we are try-    testosterone,  the  WADA
            “Nobody thinks he took this  ed  to  affect  performance  vigorous  debate  and  a  ing  to  get  into  Olympics,”  code  calls  for  four-year
            to get an edge at bridge,”  in bridge.”                   backlash , with critics ques-  Brogeland says. “The price  bans  when  athletes  fail  to
            Brogeland said in a phone  Yet  the  WBF  prohibits  and  tioning bridge’s adherence  is  just  too  high.  You  can-  prove  that  they  didn’t  in-
            interview.                   tests  sporadically  for  them  to WADA rules and its Olym-  not  actually  take  the  real  tentionally dope.
            Even  the  governing  World  anyway,  not  because  of  pic affiliation. For them, fur-  cheats  out  of  the  game  David Harris, the WBF coun-
            Bridge Federation that pun-  any  suspicion  that  their  ther  proof  that  being  part  because  of  the  Olympics,  sel  who  prosecuted  Hel-
            ished 49-year-old Helgemo  use is rife in the game but  of  the  IOC  system  does  and now you actually take  gemo’s case before a fed-
            last month by banning the  because  that  is  the  price  more  harm  than  good  to  people  out  of  the  game  eration  disciplinary  panel,
            Norwegian  for  one  year   the federation must pay to  bridge was a CAS ruling last  who are not cheats.”          says  the  player  “was  un-
            from  lucrative  professional  come  under  the  Olympic  year  that  dealt  a  blow  to  Helgemo’s  case  also  re-  able  to  give  a  definitive
            competitions    says   most  umbrella.  Accepting  the  the game’s efforts to weed  flects  badly  on  the  global  explanation”  of  how  tes-
            of  the  drugs  and  doping  WADA  code  and  the  juris-  out cheating at cards. The  anti-doping  system,  be-    tosterone  and  clomifene
            methods  that  are  prohib-  diction  of  sports’  highest  Swiss court overturned five-  cause  it  highlighted  how  entered his body. Helgemo
            ited in bridge because the  tribunal,  the  Court  of  Arbi-  year  bans  that  bridge  au-  unevenly  WADA  rules  are  first suggested that he may
            game  has  signed  up  to  tration  for  Sport,  are  con-  thorities had handed down  applied across sports.       have  taken  pills  meant  for
            World Anti-Doping Agency  ditions  for  recognition  by  for cheating to top players  Unlike  the  vast  majority  of  his  girlfriend  before  later
            rules  don’t,  in  fact,  make  the IOC. IOC recognition ,  Fulvio  Fantoni  and  Clau-  sports,  which  test  athletes  blaming food supplements
            bridge players better.       in  turn,  helps  secure  status  dio  Nunes.  The  CAS  didn’t  both  when  they’re  com-  given  to  him  by  a  friend,
            Testosterone  and  clomi-    and  funding  for  bridge  as  completely  absolve  the  peting  and  when  they’re  Harris said in a phone inter-
            fene,  both  found  in  the  it  fights  to  stay  relevant  in  pair but ruled that the Euro-  not,  the  bridge  federation  view. “The panel probably
                                                                                                                                erred  on  the  side  of  leni-
                                                                                                                                ency,” he said. “They took
                                                                                                                                into account the whole cir-
                                                                                                                                cumstances relating to the
                                                                                                                                situation and came up with
                                                                                                                                a  decision  that  one  year
                                                                                                                                was the appropriate period
                                                                                                                                of suspension.”
                                                                                                                                Helgemo  didn’t  respond
                                                                                                                                to  Associated  Press  efforts
                                                                                                                                to reach him by email and
                                                                                                                                text  message.  Harris  said
                                                                                                                                the  Norwegian  is  currently
                                                                                                                                serving  a  six-month  prison
                                                                                                                                sentence for tax offenses in
            In this Tuesday Sept. 22, 2015 file picture, competitors play bridge   In this Tuesday, Sept. 22, 2015 file photo, competitors play bridge   Norway that is unconnect-
            at the Acol Bridge Club in West Hampstead, London.        at the Acol Bridge Club in West Hampstead, London.        ed to his doping ban.q
                                                     Associated Press                                          Associated Press
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