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A12   WORLD NEWS
                Wednesday 19 april 2017


















               At 117, Jamaican woman likely just became world’s oldest



                                                                                                   Brown  is  considered  to  be  world’s oldest person title.
                                                                                                   the  oldest  person  in  the  “It  can  be  a  uniquely
                                                                                                   world  with  credible  birth  complex  and  sometimes
                                                                                                   documentation,    accord-    lengthy process,” Guinness
                                                                                                   ing to Robert Young, direc-  spokeswoman      Elizabeth
                                                                                                   tor of the supercentenarian  Montoya said. “There is no
                                                                                                   research  and  database  confirmation of a new title
                                                                                                   division at Gerontology Re-  holder  until  our  thorough
                                                                                                   search Group, a network of  processes are complete.”
                                                                                                   volunteer  researchers  into  Brown  has  two  caregivers
                                                                                                   the  world’s  oldest  people.  and  spends  most  of  the
                                                                                                   Its  website  says  she  was  day resting in the home she
                                                                                                   born on March 10, 1900.      shares with her 97-year-old
                                                                                                   Brown  has  not  yet  been  son.  She  is  able  to  sit  up
                                                                                                   declared  the  world’s  old-  by  herself  and  walk  short
                                                                                                   est  by  Guinness  World  Re-  distances.  And  while  she
                                                                                                   cords,  considered  to  be  is  hard  of  hearing,  she  of-
                                                                                                   the  official  arbiter  of  the  fered  swift,  complete  re-
                                                                                                   oldest person title but Guin-  sponses to questions about
                                                                                                   ness  depends  heavily  on  her life and family.
                                                                                                   Young’s group. Young said  The  secret  to  long  life  is
                                                                                                   he has met Brown and ex-     hard work, she said.
             The world’s oldest person Violet Brown, center, poses with her care givers Elaine Mcgrowder , left,   amined  her  birth  certifi-  “I  was  a  cane  farmer.  I
             and Dolet Grant at her home in Duanvale district of Trelawny, Jamaica, Sunday, April 16, 2017. The   cate, which was issued by  would  do  every  work  my-
             117-year-old woman living in the hills of western Jamaica is believed to have become the world’s  the  British  authorities  who  self,”  she  said.  “I  worked,
             oldest person, according to groups that monitor human longevity.                      governed  Jamaica  at  the  me and my husband, over
                                                                      (AP Photo/Raymond Simpson)   time of her birth.           that hill.”
            RAYMOND SIMPSON              chicken  and  celebrated  Brown  told  The  Associated  “She’s  the  oldest  person  She also credited her Chris-
            Associated Press             her  117th  birthday  last  Press  she  is  surprised  but  that  we  have  sufficient  tian faith for her long life.
            DUANVALE,  Jamaica  (AP)  month.                          grateful  to  have  lived  this  documentation  for  at  this  “I’ve  done  nearly  every-
            — Violet Brown spent much  She is believed to have be-    long.                        time,” Young said.           thing  at  the  church,”  she
            of  her  life  cutting  sugar-  come the world’s oldest liv-  “This is what God has given  Jamaica’s  prime  minister  said.  “I  spent  all  my  time
            cane  in  the  fields  around  ing  person  over  the  week-  me, so I have to take it —  congratulated  Brown  on  in the church. I like to sing.
            her home in western Jamai-   end  following  the  death  long life,” Brown said in an  Twitter.  Guinness  said  it  I  spent  all  my  time  in  the
            ca.  She  attended  church  of  Emma  Morano  of  Italy,  interview in her home in the  was researching a number  church from a child to right
            regularly,  avoids  pork  and  born Nov. 29, 1899         town of Duanvale.            of  candidates  for  the  new  up,” to today, she said. q

             Venezuela’s Maduro seeks to expand armed civilian militias



            FABIOLA SANCHEZ              Speaking  to  thousands  of  have  taken  to  the  streets  elans  to  assist  the  armed  sible for Venezuela’s woes,
            Associated Press             militia  members  dressed  in  since  the  Supreme  Court  forces  in  the  defense  of  including  triple-digit  infla-
            CARACAS, Venezuela (AP)  beige  uniforms  gathered  stripped  the  National  As-       his  revolution  from  exter-  tion,  rising  crime  and  food
            —  Embattled  Venezuelan  in  front  of  the  presidential  sembly of its last vestiges of  nal  and  domestic  attacks.  shortages.
            President  Nicolas  Maduro  palace to mark the force’s  power  nearly  three  weeks  Maduro  told  the  militia  They  also  blame  Maduro
            announced plans this week  seventh  anniversary,  Mad-    ago,  a  decision  it  later  re-  Monday that vision remains  for ordering security forces
            to  expand  the  number  of  uro  said  it  is  time  for  Ven-  versed. At least five people  relevant as Venezuela con-  to use tear gas against pro-
            civilians  involved  in  armed  ezuelans  to  decide  if  they  have  been  killed,  dozens  tinues  to  face  “imperialist  testers  and  failing  to  stop
            militias  as  tensions  in  the  are “with the homeland” or  hurt  and  more  than  100  aggression.”               pro-government      armed
            crisis-wracked South Ameri-  against it.                  detained in the demonstra-   “A  gun  for  every  militia-  groups   from   attacking
            can  nation  continued  to  “Now is not the time to hesi-  tions.                      man!” he cried.              demonstrators.
            rise.                        tate,” he said.              The    Maduro      govern-   Maduro’s      government  Former       congresswoman
            Maduro  said  he  hopes  to  The announcement comes  ment  has  vowed  to  hold  claims           foreign-backed  Maria  Corina  Machado
            expand  the  number  of  ci-  as Maduro’s opponents are  a  counter  mass  gathering  opposition  leaders  are  fo-  posted  a  photo  of  the  mi-
            vilians  involved  in  the  Boli-  gearing  up  for  what  they  Wednesday  in  defense  of  menting violence in an at-  litia  gathering  Monday  on
            varian  militias  created  by  pledge  will  be  the  largest  the   socialist   movement  tempt to remove him from  her  Twitter  account,  call-
            the  late  Hugo  Chavez  to  rally  yet  to  press  for  elec-  started by Chavez.     power.                       ing it a, “pathetic, desper-
            500,000,  up  from  the  cur-  tions  and  a  host  of  other  Chavez  created  the  civil-  The  opposition  denies  that  ate  and  unconstitutional
            rent  100,000,  and  provide  demands Wednesday.          ian militias with the goal of  assertion,  saying  it  is  Mad-  attempt by the regimen to
            each member with a gun.      Thousands  of  Venezuelans  training  1  million  Venezu-  uro  himself  who  is  respon-  intimidate Venezuelans.”q
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